Modules 1—5 语法专练
一 连系动词
一 用feel smell sound , taste 或look 的适当形式填空。 A 1 The cake _____ delicious .
2 Those fresh flowers ______ sweet . 3 The singer’s songs ______ beautiful.
4 Of all the girls ,my sister ______ the most beautiful .
5 Many people ______ very uncomfortable because of the haze.(雾霾) 答案： 1. tastes 2. smell 3. sound 4. looks 5. feel B
6 Oh ,the bread didn’t ______ fresh .I don’t want more . 7 This flower ______ very sweet . 8 Her voice ______ a bit strange .
9 Tom’s parents ______ very young ,although they are over forty years old . 10 Mum ,I _____ hungry .Can I have a cake ?
答案： 6. taste 7. smells 8. sounds 9. look 10. feel
二用所给词的适当形式填空 。
1 We are very ______ (excite)about coming to Shanghai . 2 It’s ______ (noise)outside .What’s happening ?
3 I like watching TV ,________ (especial)the programme I Am a Singer . 4 The song he sang sounded _______ (beautifully).
5 It is ________ (politely)of you to say sorry for what you have done to the man . 6 Don’t eat the fresh .It smells _______ (badly).
7 How are you ______ (feel)now ? I’m much better now . 8 The baby panda looks _______ (love).
9 The mother feels ______ (worry)about her daughter .
10 How nice the flower ________ (look)! I can’t wait to buy it .
答案： 1. excited 2. noisy 3. especially 4. beautiful 5. polite 6. bad 7. feeling 8. lovely 9. worried 10. looks
三 句性转换。
1 Those flowers smell nice .(对画线部分提问) _______ _______ those flowers smell ? 2 The pizza looks nice .(改为否定句) The pizza ______ _______ nice . 3 The cake tastes sweet .(改为否定句) The cake _____ _______ sweet .
4 The cloth has a soft feel .(改为感叹句) ______ _______ ______ _______ the cloth has . 5 They taste very sweet .(改为一般疑问句) ______ ______ taste very sweet ? 6 The silk feels soft .(对画线部分提问) _____ _______ soft ?
7 I feel very hot . (对画线部分提问) _____ ______ you _______ ? 8 Sally’s sister is tall with long brown hair . (对画线部分提问) ______ does Sally’s sister ______ ______ ?
9 Li Ying is outgoing and helpful . (对画线部分提问)
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_______ _______ Li Ying _______ ?
10 Lingling’s father felt very happy when he heard the news . (对画线部分提问) ______ _______ Lingling’s father ______ when he heard the news ?
答案： 1. How do 2. doesn’t look 3. doesn’t taste 4. What a soft feel
5. Do they 6. What feels 7. How do feel 8. What look like 9. What is like
现在完成时（一）
一用have gone to / have been (to/in)的适当形式填空。 1 Both of them _____ the USA .They returned last week .
2 Is your sister in ? No ,she _____ the museum an hour before . 3 They _____ Japan for five years .
4 The girl _____ Hangzhou ,and she will never go back to Shanghai. 5 I ______ Beijing four times .
6 My uncle _____ Hong Kong .Maybe he is on his way now . 7 Where _____ you ______ ?
Sydney ,New York and some famous cities all over the world .
答案： 1. have gone to 2. has gone to 3. have been in 4. has gone to 5. have been to 6. has gone to 7. have been 二用所给动词的现在完成时态填空。 1 I ____ a book .He _____ a ruler .(buy) 2 We ______ (finish)learning Module 5 .
3 Ann _____ already ______ (return)her library book . 4 He _______ (go)home already.
5 My cousin ______ never _______ (be)to Shanghai . 6 Mr Green _______ (mend)his radio. 7 My sister _____ just _____ (come)back. 8 We ______ (not have)lunch yet . 9 Tony ______ (do)his homework .
10 ____ you ________ (find)your bike yet ? Yes ,I _______ .
答案： 1. have bought has bought 2. have finished 3. has returned 4. has gone
5. has been 6. has mended 7. has come 8. have not had 9. has done 10. Have found, have
三 把下列句子改为否定句。
1 The students have cleaned the classroom .
_____________________________________________ 2 She has had breakfast already .
______________________________________ 3 We have been to Beijing .
______________________________________
答案： 1. The students haven’t cleaned the classroom . 2. She hasn’t had breakfast yet . 3. We haven’t been to Beijing .
四 把下列句子改为一般疑问句，并作肯定和否定回答。 1 Peter has found his pen .
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____________________________ 2 I have finished reading the book . ___________________________ 3 They have been to the Great Wall. ____________________________
答案： 1. Has peter found his pen ? Yes, he has. No, he hasn’t. 2 Have you finished reading the book ? Yes, I have. No, I haven’t. 3 Have they been to the Great Wall? Yes, they have. No, they haven’t.
五对画线部分提问。
1 I have found my science book . ____________________________ 2 Li Lei has had lunch at school . ____________________________ 3 We have learned two English songs . _______________________________ 答案： 1. What have you found?
2. Where has Li Lei had lunch?
3. How many English songs have you learned? 六 完成反意疑问句。
1 He has been to Shanghai twice ._______________________________ 2 Wei Hua has never seen a film before ._____________________________ 3 Tom and you have done your homework.________________________ 4 We haven’t finished learning Module 6 ._________________________ 5 Mr Li has gone to America. _______________________________
答案： 1. hasn’t he 2. has he 3. haven’t they 4. have we 5. has he
现在完成时（二） 一用for / since 填空。
1 He has waited for you _______ three o’clock . 2 I’ve learned English ________ about two years . 3 She ‘s taught there _____ 1965 .
4 Her husband has never been ill _____ he left the hospital last winter . 5 I have been away from my home town ______ about five years . 6 Have you ever sent you TV set for repairs ______ you bought it ?
7 My Brown’s daughter has collected stamps _______ quite a few years . 8 Our teacher has been here _____ last week.
9 Has Li Ping ever been to the Great Wall ______ he got to Beijing ? 10 My uncle has lived here ____ over four years.
答案： 1. since 2. for 3. since 4. since 5. for 6. since 7. for 8. since 9. since 10. for
二用所给动词的适当时态填空。
1 I ____ already _____ (renew)the book and I _____ (read)it now .
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2 I ______ (do)my homework from seven to nine last night . 3 He _____ (feel)sick yesterday .
4 His father ______ (be)ill ever since last spring .
5 _____ you _______ (take)the medicine ? Yes, I _______ . When _____ you _______ (take)it ? A moment ago.
6 The bus _____ (arrive),It _______ (arrive)just now .Look ,your father _______ (get)off . 7 I ______ (buy)a new pen .I ______ (buy)it last month .I ______ (have)the pen for a month . 8 My father has gone to Beijing .He ______ (be)there for there years . 9 I _______ (be)to my home town three times .
10 He will watch TV as soon as he ______ (come)back from work .
11 What ____ you _____ (look)for ? I ______ (look)for my dictionary . Have you ______ (find)it ? Yes, I _____ .I ______ (find)it just now . 12 What ______ you ______ (do)at this time yesterday ? I ______ (watch)TV .
13 Will you go swimming if you _____ (be)free tomorrow ? 14 I _______ (just have)breakfast .Let’s go to school .
15 My brother _____ (go)to study in Beijing in 1995 .He ______ (study)there for a few years . 16 He ______ (finish)writing the book ,hasn’t he ? 17 Where is Mr Wu ? He _____ (go)to the library . 18 I ______ (know)him for over five years .
19 ______ you ______ (do)your homework yet? Not yet .I ______ (do)it now . 20 Jim ,______ you _______ (write)a letter to your father ? Yes ,I have .I ______ (write)it this morning .
答案： 1. have reviewed am reading 2/ was doing 3. felt 4. has been 5. Have taken have 6. has arrived arrived is getting off
7. have bought bought have had 8. has been 9. have been 10. comes 11. sre looking am looking 12. were doing 13. are 14. have just had 15. went has studied 16. has finished 17. has gone 18. have known 19. Have done did 20. Have written wrote
三 对画线部分提问。
1 We have known each other for about two years ._______________________________________ 2 He’ s worked there since 1965. _______________________________________ 3 Mr Brown has taught maths since three years ago._____________________________________ 4 I have been to Hangzhou three times .__________________________________ 5 She has lived here since she moved there in 1995 .______________________________
答案： 1. How long have you known each other? 2. How long has he worked?
3. How long has Mr Brown taught maths?
4. How many times have you been to Hangzhou? 5. How long has she lived here?
语法综合练习。
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一用方框中所给词的适当形式完成短文，每词限用一次。
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if see need have something illness more sleep lie stomach
Every one of us ___1__ a headache. But do you know about headaches ?What may cause them? And what should we do ___2__ we have a headache ? When should we go to ____3__ a doctor? A headache is not disease (疾病),but it may show that ___4__ in your body is wrong .We may have ___5___ than one headache each month .
Usually a fever or some other _6____ may cause headaches .You may get a headache when you work too hard .You may get a headache when you can’t get enough __7___ .You may get a headache when you exercise on an empty ___8___ . What should you do if you have a headache ?
You should __9___ down and have a good rest .You should get enough sleep . If you have headaches often ,you __10___ to see a doctor .
答案： 1. has 2. if 3. see 4. something 5. more 6. illness 7. sleep 8. stomach 9. lie 10. need
B look however she schoolmate drop all decide much on although
A little girl thought she was not as beautiful as other girls ,and nobody liked her .So she was always unhappy and didn’t like to talk to others .____1___ ,one day ,her mother gave her a beautiful hair clip (发夹).When she wore it ,she looked __2___ more beautiful than before .She __3___ to wear it to school.
__4____ her way to school ,she found that everyone smiled at her .Most of her _5___ said “hello” to her ,but this never happened before .She thought that the beautiful hair clip had brought her them all .She was so happy about __6___ of the wonderful things .
____7___ she didn’t tell her classmates about her beautiful hair clip ,they all wanted to know that what had happened to __8____ .When she went back home after school, her mother asked her ,”Did you know you ___9___ your hair clip ?I found it by the door this morning .”She knew that she hadn’t worn the hair clip to school at all .
It is not important what we wear or how we ___10___ .The most important is how we think about ourselves .
答案： 1. However 2. much 3. decided 4. On 5. schoolmates 6. all 7. Although 8. her 9. dropped 10. look
C
Have you ever __1____ (be)to the Great Wall ? With a history of more than 2000 years ,the Great Wall of China is still a very popular tourist attraction .I ___2____ (go)there with my classmates last Sunday .It took us about two hours ____3__ (get)to the Great Wall .When we got there ,all of us ___4____ (be)surprised .Because we hadn’t seen such a wonderful building before .The Great Wall of China is ___5___ (call)the “Ten-thousand-li Great Wall” in Chinese .In fact ,it’s more than 6000 kilometers long .It was very difficult __6____ (build)such a wall in the ancient days without any modern machines .People did the work all by hand .
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Today the Great Wall ____7__ (become)a place of interest .People from all over the world are _8______ (interest)in it .Many of them have come to know the famous Chinese saying :”He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.”
After coming home I decided ___9____ (study)harder than before .We will try our best__10____ (make)our country more beautiful and stronger .
答案： 1. been 2. went 3. to get 4. were 5. called 6. to build 7. becomes 8. interested 9. to study 10. to make
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