西安外国语大学附属西安外国语学校
初三第一次模考英语测试题
(时间:100分 总分:120分)
1.语言知识(共15小题,计15分)
本题共有l5个小题,请从每个小题的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案 1 When we heard a cry for help, he ran out as _____as he could. A hardly B quickly C finally D slowly 2 He finds _____good for his health to eat more vegetables.
A it B this C that D one 3 It is very nice ______you ______my parents your best wishes.
A of, sending B of, to send C for, to send D for, sending 4 They will lose the game ______they try their best.
A unless B once C since D if 5 ---How does Jack usually go to school?
---He _____ride a bike, but now he _____there to lose weight. A used to, is used to walk B was used to, is used to walking C was used to, is used to walk D used to, is used to walking
6 Zhu Zhiwen’s never been to Hong Kong ,______?
A is he B isn’t he C has he D hasn’t he 7 Hurry up! The play _______for 20 minutes.
A has begun B had begun C has been on D began 8 Today a lot of information can ______online.
A receive B be received C is received D receiving 9---Ann has made great progress recently.
----________and ________.
A So has she, so have you B So has she, so you have C So she has, so you have D So she has, so have you
10 There is something wrong with Tina’s bike , so she’ll get it ______tomorrow. A mend B mended C to mend D mending 11Only in this way ______work out the problem.
A that we can B we can C can we D that can we 12 Our newspaper _______every Friday.
A looks out B comes out C takes out D turns out
13---I don’t know if Aunt Li ____these “stay-home children” tomorrow morning. ------If I ____her, I would come earlier
A will come to take care of, am B come to look after, were C will come to take care of, were D comes to come up with, am 14 At present, many people would rather _____in the country because there is
______ pollution in the city.
A live, more B to live, less C live, less D to live, more 15 This math problem is too difficult. Can you show me ______ , George? A what to work out B to work it out C how to work it out D how to work out it
Ⅱ.完形填空(共10小题。计l0分)
阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Wang Yani was born in 1975. Even as a baby she loved to draw. Her father was an 16_Yani wanted to be like him. So she tried to stand like her father as she painted, which made him laugh.
One day, Yani painted lines on her father’s painting. He got17_ At the time she was only two and a half years old. She cried and said, “I want to 18 like you!” Her father looked at her without saying anything. He 19 _remembered his childhood(童年). He also wanted to draw and paint, but his parents didn’t understand. They just got angry. He didn’t want to see the same thing happen to his daughter. So he decided to 20 -her. With her father’s help, Yani soon 21 Her lines became flowers, trees, and animals. Her father took her to parks and zoos to get 22_ for her paintings. By the end of six, Yani had made over 4,000 works. Her paintings were very special. People 23 her works. When she was eight, one of her paintings was made into a Chinese postage stamp.
Yani became famous when she was young. Her works were 24 in different countries in Asia, Europe and North America, 25 _ her parents never sold her paintings. She is well-known in the world, and art is still a great joy in her life. 16. A. actor B. athlete C. artist D. engineer 17. A. angry B. excited C. sad D. interested 18. A. laugh B. speak C. stand D. paint 19. A. happily B. clearly C. hardly D. usually 20. A. help B. stop C. refuse D. miss
21. A. did homework B. made money C. did sports D. made progress 22. A. news B. time C. ideas D. luck 23. A. hated B. loved C. found D. forget 24. A. lost B. sold C. bought D. shown 25. A. and B. but C. so D. or Ⅲ.阅读理解(共20小题,计35分)
A)根据下面一篇短文的内容判断下列句子的正误,正确的用“A”表示,错误的用“B”表示。(共5小题,计5分) A
Arctic fox(北极狐) is a kind of small fox that lives in the Arctic. It grows about 50 centimeters long, not including its tail, 30 centimeters tall and weighs from 3 to 7 kilos.
The Arctic foxes are white or blue in color. The white ones are white in winter, but grey-brown in summer. The blue ones are blue-grey all year round. The Arctic foxes have long, thick hair that is called fur. And the long fur covers their whole bodies, including both their cat eyes and rabbit feet, to keep them warm in the low temperature in the Arctic.
The Arctic foxes feed mainly on birds, birds’ eggs and other small animals. Teamwork is the way they look for food, and they don’t like to do that alone. Baby Arctic foxes are very lovely. They don’t open their eyes until a week after their birth. For the first half of the year, their parents offer them food. They begin to look for food on their own when they are about six months old. The next year they can live alone.
Today, the number of the Arctic foxes is becoming smaller and smaller, because people kill them for their fur to make beautiful coats for money. Something must be done to protect the Arctic foxes.
26.Not all the Arctic foxes change their colors in different seasons. 27. The Arctic foxes have rabbit eyes and cat feet.
28. Baby Arctic foxes are born with their eyes open.
29. Birds, birds’ eggs and other small animals are the main food for the Arctic foxes.
30. According to the passage, there are more Arctic foxes now.
B)阅读下面B C D 短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(共15小题,计30分)
B
Do you know how to play a game called “Musical Chairs”? It is easy to play and most people enjoy it. All you need are some chairs, some people and some way of making music. You may use a piano or any other musical instruments, if someone can play it. You may use a tape recorder. You can even use a radio. Put the chairs in a row. The chairs may be put in twos, back to back. A better way is to have the chairs in one row with each chair facing in the opposite direction to the chair next to it.
The game is easy. When the music starts, the players walk round the chairs. Everyone goes in the same direction, of course, they should walk in time to the music. If the music is fast, they should walk quickly. If the music is slow, they should walk slowly.
The person playing music cannot see the people in the game. When the music stops, the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he drops out. Then, before the music starts again, one chair must be taken away. When the music stops again, one more player will be out.
At last, there will be two players and one chair. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.
31. If ten people are playing musical chairs, you must begin with _______. A. nine chairs B. ten chairs
C. eleven chairs D. one chair
32. Which of the following is not suitable for playing musical chairs? _______. A. A piano B. A radio C. A tape recorder D. A telephone 33. The chairs should be put _______.
A. with the desks B. before the winner C. all over the room D. in a line
34. When the music starts, the players must _______.
A. run about the room B. get down
C. walk around the chairs D. sit on the chairs
35. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. The game “Musical Chairs” is not difficult to learn. B. The last one can sit on the last chair.
C. The winner can sit on the chair.
D. If the person plays music, he cannot be the winner.
C
There are many wetlands(湿地) in China and some of them have become the world’s important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are home for many different kinds of birds and animals. The world’s largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve(自然保护区) is in them. More than 700 Milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Cranes Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.
The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine, too. They are really good places for wildlife.(野生生物)Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.
Luckily, more and more people are beginning to realize the important of wetlands and wildlife. Every year, on February 2nd, many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.
36. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the _______ of China. A. east B. south C. west D. north
37. Usually the weather in the wetlands is _______. A. hot B. pleasant C. cold D. dry
38. The World Wetlands Day is on _______. A. April 22 B. June 25 C. February 2 D. March 22
39. We must protect wetlands because _______.
A. they are home for wildlife B. they can prevent flood
C. they can offer food to the animals and birds D. all of the above
40. The best title for the passage is _______.
A. China’s Wetlands Have All Entered the World’s List B. Wetlands—Home for Wildlife and Human Beings
C. Special Animals in the Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands D. Wetlands—Valuable Recourses(珍贵资源)of Land on the Earth D
Americans love cars. They go everywhere in them.8 5%of people in the US go to and from work by car. And most adults have driving licenses. Why does this car culture exist? How it started
America’s love of cars started after the war(战争)when soldiers returned home from World War II to rebuild their lives. They borrowed money from the government to buy houses and cars which became the symbols of status(地位).The more money they had, the bigger their cars were.
Making of roads
During the war, President Eisenhower noticed what good roads Germany had. He decided to build new four-lane(四车道)roads in America. He said if something happened suddenly, the two-lane roads wouldn’t be able to carry all the cars that would suddenly leave the cities. Car and oil companies liked his idea and building started.
Car lovers
Not just teenagers are crazy about cars. Some Americans love their cars so much that they paint their cars beautifully. These are called Art Cars. Every April there is an activity in Houston, Texas, where they show their cars. Pollution
Cars have polluted the environment. American President Bush refused a worldwide law that is against pollution. Many countries were angry about it. Bush said he had to think of the American economy(经济)and all the American people that make money from cars. Factories say they want to make cars that pollute less. But others say making cars that pollute less will never be as good as having fewer cars.
41. When did Americans begin to love cars?
A. Before the new two-lane roads were built.
B. After World War II. C. During World War II.
D. Before World War II.
42. New four-1ane roads were built ______.
A. in Germany B. by car and oil companies
C. in America D. when something suddenly happened
43. The underlined word “building” here means “the building of_____”. A. companies B. soldiers’ lives C. houses D. roads 44. What were other countries’ feelings about Bush’s decision?
A. They agreed with him. B. They showed anger to it. C. They paid no attention to it. D. The passage doesn’t tell US. 45.The meaning of the last sentence is:“ ”
A. It’s better to have fewer cars.
B. It’s better to make cars that pollute less. C. It’s easier to make cars that pollute less. D. It’s easier to make people have fewer cars.
Ⅳ.完成句子(共10小题,计20分) 根据所给中文意思,完成下面各句。 46你怎样学习来准备开始? _____ _____ _____ _____ for a test? 47 在妈妈的帮助下,海伦会画画儿了。
Helen can draw pictures ______ ______ ______ ______ her mother. 48 他的父亲不能负担的起买辆车。 His father can’t ______ ______ ______ that car. 49 他的父母对他做的每件好事感到自豪。
Her parents always______ ______ ______ everything good he does. 50 我会邀请他来我家吃饭。
I’d ______ him ______ ______ dinner at my house.
51 我认为喝牛奶对健康有好处。
I think drinking milk is ______ ______ our health. 52 汤姆能想出这个问题的答案。
Tom can _____ _____ _____ the answer to the question. 53 他宁愿玩电脑游戏,也不愿工作。
He would play computer games ______ ______work.
54 如果天气不好怎么办?
______ ______ the weather is bad?
55 我们必须学会如何将问题变成挑战。
We must learn how to ______ these problems ______ challenges.
V.短文填空(共10题,计10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确.(每个单词限用一次) bad, know, win, example, can, young, be, she, hard, take Bethany Hamilton, from Hawaii, likes surfing very much. She began to surf (冲浪) at the 56 age. At the age of eight, Bethany took part in her first surf competition and 57 . This started a love for surf competition in her. On October 31, 2003, while she 58 surfing, a big shark(鲨鱼) came over to Bethany suddenly. The shark got her left arm, and hurt her 59 . Luckily, she tried her best and swam back to the land.
Bethany lost over 60% of her blood and was 60 to hospital. The doctors saved her life. The girl was brave and strong-minded. Though she lost her arm, she 61 still surf. Later, Bethany returned to the water. She didn’t give up 62 dream of becoming a surfer, but she had to practice 63 than before. The next year, Bethany got the first place in an important surf competition.
As time went by, people all over the world began to 64 about Bethany and her story. In 2011, a movie about her was made. She is one of many good 65__to teenagers through the story of a brave girl with strong mind and hope. Ⅵ.任务型阅读(共5题,计5分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下面各题。 Bollywood: the Hollywood of India
You might be surprised to learn that India produces about 800 movies a year, and that number continues to grow. Just as the movie capital of USA is
Hollywood, the movie capital of India is Bombay(孟买), but it is usually called “Bollywood”, a combination(结合)of the words Bombay and Hollywood. No Bollywood movie is thought complete without a few songs and dances. In fact, music is an important part of Bollywood movies. Even a bad movie can still do well if the music is good. Music directors are sometimes more popular than film stars. A Bollywood movie has five to six songs with at least three songs to show what the dances mean.
Bollywood may be different from Hollywood in music, but it is very like Hollywood in several ways. If Tom Cruise can hold a gun, so can the Bollywood hero Sharukh Khan. Bollywood stars are followed by news reporters just as often as Hollywood stars. The personal lives of actors and actresses catch the headlines(头版头条), just as they do in USA.
The Oscars are a very exciting time of the year for actors and actresses in America. Bollywood has its own form of the Oscars, and they are also very exciting.
66 The name Bollywood comes from the words __________. 67 Bollywood is a place where many _______are made each year.
68 In India, the film stars are sometimes _____popular than music directors. 69 Every complete Bollywood movie has a few __________in them.
70 The Oscars in India are as ____as those in America though they are different.
Ⅶ.补全对话(共10题,计10分)
A)根据对话内容,将方框内符合对话语境的句子抄写在对话空白处,使对话恢复完整,选项中有两项是多余的。(共5题,计5分) B=Bill F=Bill’s friend
F: What’s wrong, Bill? You are not looking happy. B: I’m not. I feel a little worried about my English. F: 71____________________ B: I’m not getting along with it. F: Why not?
B: Well, I seldom have chances to meet English people. F: 72____________________ B: What should I do?
F: 73____________________
B: But it seems English people never speak to me . F: Ah! 74________________ B: 75____________________
F: The weather! English people are always interested in the weather. A. You should go to an English corner. B. What can I talk about? C. You should learn English well. D. What’s the problem? E. You should speak first. F. What can I do for you? G. You should go out more.
B) 根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。(共5题,计5分) A: Hello! Could I speak to Tom, please? B: Tom speaking.76____________ A: Tom, this is Sam. I have a problem.
B: Problem? 77____________?
A: I’m going to Bill’s party today. but78_________ B: If I were you, I’d wear a T-shirt and jeans.
A: 79_____________ if everyone else is wearing a shirt and tie? B: You shouldn’t be worried about what other people are wearing. A: 80____________
B: If I were you, I’d buy a card for him. Enjoy yourself, Sam! A: Thanks a lot!Bye!
VIII.书面表达(共1题,计15分)
请你按照下面表格的提示,写一篇为 “Changes in My Hometown”的英文短文,开头已给出。
内容要点 过去 旧房子 河水肮脏 现在 高楼 河水清澈 步行,骑自行车上班 乘公交车,开小汽车上班 要求:1 以今昔整体对比的方式写一篇短文 2 或者以单项对比的方式写一篇短文 3 词数 80 词左右(包括已经写出的单词)
Changes in My Hometown
Over the past 10 years, great changes have taken place in my hometown. In the past,
西安外国语学校初三英语第一次模考答题卡
1.语言知识(共15小题,计15分)
1_______ 2 _______ 3_______ 4_______ 5_______ 6_______ 7_______ 8_______ 9_______ 10_______ 11_______ 12_______ 13 _______ 14_______ 15_______
Ⅱ.完形填空(共10小题。计l0分)
16_______ 17 _______ 18_______ 19_______ 20_______ 21_______ 22_______ 23_______ 24_______ 25______
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共20小题,计35分)
A) (共5小题,计5分)
26_______ 27 _______ 28_______ 29______ 30_______ B) (共15小题,计30分)
31_______ 32 _______ 33_______ 34_______ 35______ 36_______ 37_______ 38_______ 39_______ 40_______ 41_______ 42_______ 43 _______ 44_______ 45_______
IV. 完成句子(共10小题,计20分)
46___________ 47___________48__________ 49___________ 50____________ 51___________ 52__________ 53___________ 54___________ 55___________ V. 短文填空(共10题,计10分)
56_______ 57_______ 58_______ 59_______ 60_______ 61_______ 62_______ 63_______ 64_______ 65_______
VI. 任务型阅读(共5题,计5分)
66_______________________________________ 67_______________________________________ 68_______________________________________
69_______________________________________ 70_______________________________________ Ⅶ. 补全对话(共10题,计10分)
A 71_______ 72 _______ 73______ 74_______ 75_______
B 76_______________________________________________________ 77_______________________________________________________ 78_______________________________________________________ 79_______________________________________________________ 80_______________________________________________________ VIII. 书面表达 (共1题,计15分)
Changes in My Hometown
Over the past 10 years, great changes have taken place in my hometown. In the past,
西安外国语学校初三第一次月考答案
I 1-----5 B A B A D 2-----10 C C B D B 11-----15 C B C A C II 16-----20 C A D B A 21-----25 D C B D B III 26-----30 A B B A B 31-----35 A D D C B 36-----40 A B C D B 41-----45 B C D B A
IV 46 How do you study 47 with the help of 48 afford to buy 49 take pride in 50 invite, to have/to eat 51good for 52 come up with 53 rather than
54 What if 55 change, into/ turn, into V 56 young 57 won 58 was 59 badly 60 taken 61 could 62 her 63 harder 64 know 65 examples VI 66 Bombay and Hollywood 67 films/movies 68 less
69 songs and dances 70 exciting VII 71-----75 D G A E B
VIII 76 Who’s that? 77 What’s it/that? What’s wrong with you?
78 I don’t know what to wear. / I don’t know what I should wear. 79 What should/will/shall I do? 80 What present will/shall/should I buy?
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