学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________
（时间：80分钟 分数：100分）
一、语法选择（共10小题,每题1分,共10分）
Smith was a landlord . He loved money very much and never 1 anything to anybody.Soon he became （地主）rich．
One day the weather was fine.There wasn't a cloud in the sky and the sun was very warm. The landlord was walking 2 a river with three of his friends, when, all of a sudden, he slipped and fell into it. He cried, \"Help! Help! \"One of his 3 held out his hand and said,\"Give me 4 hand and I will pull you out. \"The landlord's head went under the water and then came up again, but he did not give his hand to his friends. Then 5 of his friends tried but the same thing happened.
Just then a farmer came over and saw all this. He knew the landlord very 6 . He said to the others, \"Let me try. \"He held out his hand and said to the landlord, \" 7 my hand and I will pull you out.\" Hearing this, the landlord took the farmer's hand, and in 8 minute the farmer pulled the landlord out of the water.
All the others got very 9 at this and asked the farmer, \"Why did he give his hand to you 10 not to us?\"The farmer said, \"You don't know your friend very well. When you say 'give to' him, he does nothing, but when you say 'take', he takes.\" 1．A．give 2．A．along 3．A．friend 4．A．you 5．A．other
B．gave B．on B．friendly B．yourself B．another
C．giving C．in C．friends C．yours C．the other
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D．given D．at D．friendship D．your D．others
6．A．good 7．A．Take 8．A．/ 9．A．surprise 10．A．and
B．bad B．To take B．a B．surprising B．or
C．well C．Taking C．an C．surprisingly C．but
D．better D．Taken D．the D．surprised D．so
二、完形填空（共10小题,每题1分,共10分）
I'm sure many people are working hard for a lot of money, a big house, a new car, expensive clothes and so on. These are considered to be symbols of 11 on the material level. When I was young, I was also 12 reaching for material success. So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.
But later I realized that was not what I wanted, because I was often forced to sell products that might not be good for the customers. I became very unhappy 13 I could make a lot of money. I no longer felt proud of my job and even 14 myself for doing things like that. So I 15 my sales job and took another job, this time helping people 16 — the poor and the weak. The sense of belonging was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again. I made less money but I was 17 with myself.
For my own past, success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy. I feel successful when I love what I do, not caring so much about 18 . And I feel the most successful when I 19 my kindness everywhere I go.
So, be 20 to yourself. Learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart. And find your own way with a happy heart to achieve your own success. 11．A．luck 12．A．sadly 13．A．if
B．success B．hardly B．since
C．safety C．crazily C．until B．looked up to
D．hope D．honestly D．although
14．A．looked down upon
C．looked through D．looked into
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15．A．made up 16．A．in danger 17．A．strict 18．A．trust 19．A．throw 20．A．true
B．gave up B．in order B．careful B．love B．spread B．brave
C．set up C．in need C．angry C．money C．sell C．friendly
D．turn up D．in surprise D．satisfied D．health D．lend D．terrible
三、阅读（共15小题,每题2分,共30分） A、阅读理解（共10小题,每题2分,共20分）
A
For most people in the West, Valentine's Day（情人节）ends on February 15, but here in Japan it's not quite over until March 15. March 14-exactly one month after Valentine's Day--is White Day in Japan.To really understand what White Day is all about, you have to understand what Valentine's Day in Japan is like. Japanese Valentine's Day is all about men getting presents. Japanese women are usually too shy to show their love, though it might not be true today. Valentine's Day is a great chance to let women show their feelings. Men should return gifts to women on White Day. On both days, chocolate is the gift of choice. More often, the colour of the chocolate is white because of the name of the day. You can also buy flowers, candy or cookies.
Does it sound good to you? Don't get too excited when you get chocolate from Japanese girls! They give chocolate not only to their loved ones, but also to men such as bosses（老板） and male（男性的） friends.The Japanese first celebrated White Day in 1978. Now it is also celebrated in South Korea and Taiwan, China. 21、In Japan, Valentine's Day ends on ______. A. February 14 B. February 15 C. March 14
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D. March 15
22、What's the most common White Day gift?______ A. White chocolate. B. Flowers. C. Candy. D. Cookies.
23、What can we learn from the passage?______ A. White Day has a history of 100 years. B. White Day is all about women getting gifts. C. People all over the world celebrate White Day. D. On White Day girls only give gifts to their boyfriends. 24、What's the best title for the passage?______ A. The history of Valentine's Day B. Valentine's Day
C. How to celebrate White Day D. White Day in Japan
25、The writer of this passage may be from ______. A. Japan B. China C. America D. South Korea
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B
Thousands of years ago, Britain was covered by thick forests, home to many animals which no longer live in the United Kingdom. There were wolves and bears, many different kinds of deer and large wild cows. There were less than four million people. They lived in small villages protected by wooden walls from the animals outside.
All this has changed, of course. Now the population of the United Kingdom has increased to sixty-five million. Three-quarters of Britain is covered with fields, towns or cities. Although 25 percent of land is countryside, new methods of farming mean that there are fewer birds and small animals living in fields than ever before. The United Kingdom is one of the few countries in the world that does not have a large wild animal that eats meat. In Scotland there are only 400 wildcats, but these are much smaller than wolves.
Some people would like to change things, however! Some organizations and writers say that Britain needs to become more natural again. They suggest that trees and plants that grew in the UK before towns and cities were built should be allowed to grow again. They even say that large wild animals which have not lived in the UK should be helped to return and live wild. They call this \"rewilding\".
Not everyone agrees. In the last twenty years, over one million trees which at first grew in Scotland have been planted and there are plans for more—but wild animals? Some people ask if wolves will attack sheep or even humans. They are also angry that rewilding might mean an end to walking in the hills which so many people enjoy. So far there are no wolves or bears in Britain's forests—but soon there might be! 26、What was the population of the UK thousands of years ago?______ A. About 25 million. B. Over 65 million. C. More than 61 million. D. Not more than four million.
27、Why are there fewer birds and small animals in fields in the UK?______ A. Because more trees have been planted.
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B. Because there are more large wild animals. C. Because pollution is much worse than before. D. Because people use new methods of farming.
28、Which paragraph gives opinions from \"rewilding\" supporters?______ A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2. C. Paragraph 3. D. Paragraph 4.
29、What are some people against?______ A. Living closer to nature. B. Planting more and more trees. C. Helping large wild animals return. D. Building more villages and towns. 30、What's the best title for the text?______ A. Making Britain wild again B. A trip to wild Britain C. An introduction to Britain D. Protecting the environment.
B、配对阅读（共5小题,每题2分,共10分）
配对阅读.左栏是五个初中生对自己烦恼的自述,右栏是七个专家给他们的建议.请将建议和烦恼进行配对.
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A．Your parents love you very much.They just want you to study harder at home.If you really want to go out with your friends, you can talk with them after doing your homework.I think your parents will let you do that. ( ) 31. I don’t know how to choose my clothes, but I really want to look beautiful. I’m very upset. ( ) 32. My parents fight a lot, and I really don’t like it. Relations between them have become difficult. I don’t know what to do. B．You should be happy if your friends wear like you.It means that your clothes are beautiful.If you really don’t like it, you can just talk about it with them. C．I think you should try your best to do your homework faster.Maybe you can ask your ( ) 33. I hate my school rules! I just want to teachers for help.Go to bed earlier so that you wear my own clothes. I don’t know how to talk about my feeling with my teachers. ( ) 34. My parents are too strict with me. They want me to stay at home and they don’t allow me to play with my friends after school. ( ) 35 I always feel tired in class. I think I can have enough time for sleep. D．Why don’t you talk about how you feel with your parents? Maybe you can do more chores at home so that they have more time for communication. E.Every school has rules because it’s very always stay up too late at night, but I just want to necessary.I know that you want to choose your finish my homework own clothes.But in my opinion, as students, school uniforms are the best clothes for you. F.In my opinion, you can choose the clothes that are comfortable.In fact, clothes are not everything in your life.You can work harder at your study.Don’t think too much about the clothes. 第 7 页
G.You should exercise more to lose weight.I’m sure you will be thinner if you don’t give up. 四、短文填空（共10小题,每题1.5分,共15分）
Over 80 years ago, Mickey Mouse first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat Willie. When this cartoon came out in New York 36 November 18, 1928, it was the 37 (one) cartoon with sound and music. The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney. He became very rich and 38 (success). In the 1930s, he 39 (make) cartoons with Mickey.
Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular. One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man, but he always tired 40 (face) any danger. In his early films, Mickey was unlucky and had many 41 (problem) such as losing his house or girlfriend, Minnie. However, he was always ready to try 42 (he) best. People went to the cinema to see the \"little man\" win. Most of 43 (them) wanted to be like Mickey. Today's cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse, 44 everyone still knows and loves him. Who has 45 pair of ears more famous than Mickey's? 【答案解析】
五、读写综合（共6小题,共25分） A、回答问题（共5小题,每题2分,共10分）
That was the end of the term. When we were studying something about DNA, Mr. Hunt, the science teacher, told us to prepare for a debate. I was a little worried. We found we were against a group which was filled with （辩论）native English-speaking students, while there was only one American boy in our group. However, we didn’t dread the challenge. Our topic was “Should college accept students based on their DNA traits（特征）?”We opposed this thought.
I took the role of Q&A．When I went back to the dormitory(寝室）, I asked for help from an experienced debater
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in college. He taught me how to express ideas, search for information on different websites and list the points.
After a week’s preparation, I stood on the stage with a well-thought plan in my mind. Then I noticed that the hope of our group, the American boy, was sick that day. His position of first speaker was empty. I had to take his position and plan my materials and data again. Before the debate, I kept asking myself what if I couldn’t understand what they were saying, and what if they included some idioms（惯用语）that I didn’t even know. I was even nervous. But when I stood in front of the whole class, I saw trust and encouragement from my group members. I started to cool down. I fluently stated our opinions and asked questions. When our opponents（对手）had their opening speech, I wrote down some points to retortthem. Although Mr. Hunt didn’t tell me who won the debate, I believe I have （反驳）already learned a lot. Never lose confidence and you will surely win. 阅读短文,回答下列问题.
46．Why was the writer worried that day?
____________________________________________________________________________________________ 47．What does the underlined word “dread” mean in Chinese?
____________________________________________________________________________________________ 48．What did the experienced debater teach the writer to prepare for the debate?
____________________________________________________________________________________________ 49．When did the writer calm down?
____________________________________________________________________________________________ 50．What does the writer want to tell us?
____________________________________________________________________________________________ B、书面表达（共1小题,共15分）
今年我国面临了新冠病毒危机,这场突如其来的病毒让今年的生活大不一样.作为中学生,我们应该如何做好个人防护呢？李华向同学们发出了倡议,开头和结尾已经给出,请你帮他完成其他内容.
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要点提示：
（1）避免前往人群密集处,在公共场所要戴口罩； （2）多喝水、吃水果；
（3）不揉眼睛、不挖鼻孔,勤洗手；
（4）如果出现发热、咳嗽,及时告诉家长或老师； （5）......(请同学们再补充一点)
参考词汇： 口罩 mask 揉 rub 挖 pick 要求：
（1）词数：80～100个.
（2）开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数. （3）要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥. My dear friends,
China is facing a new virus crisis this year. The sudden virus has made our life very different.
____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ These are my ideas and I wish everyone can do better personal protection.
Li Hua
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答案与解析
（时间：80分钟 分数：100分）
三、语法选择（共10小题,每题1分,共10分）
Smith was a landlord . He loved money very much and never 1 anything to anybody.Soon he became （地主）rich．
One day the weather was fine.There wasn't a cloud in the sky and the sun was very warm. The landlord was walking 2 a river with three of his friends, when, all of a sudden, he slipped and fell into it. He cried, \"Help! Help! \"One of his 3 held out his hand and said,\"Give me 4 hand and I will pull you out. \"The landlord's head went under the water and then came up again, but he did not give his hand to his friends. Then 5 of his friends tried but the same thing happened.
Just then a farmer came over and saw all this. He knew the landlord very 6 . He said to the others, \"Let me try. \"He held out his hand and said to the landlord, \" 7 my hand and I will pull you out.\" Hearing this, the landlord took the farmer's hand, and in 8 minute the farmer pulled the landlord out of the water.
All the others got very 9 at this and asked the farmer, \"Why did he give his hand to you 10 not to us?\"The farmer said, \"You don't know your friend very well. When you say 'give to' him, he does nothing, but when you say 'take', he takes.\" 1．A．give 2．A．along 3．A．friend
B．gave B．on B．friendly
C．giving C．in C．friends
D．given D．at D．friendship
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4．A．you 5．A．other 6．A．good 7．A．Take 8．A．/ 9．A．surprise 10．A．and 【答案解析】
B．yourself B．another B．bad B．To take B．a B．surprising B．or
C．yours C．the other C．well C．Taking C．an C．surprisingly C．but
D．your D．others D．better D．Taken D．the D．surprised D．so
短文主要讲述一个吝啬的地主的故事.
1．B句意：他很爱钱,从不给任何人任何东西. A. give给,动词原形；B. gave给,动词过去式；C. giving D. given给,过去分词.根据loved可知,此句时态是一般过去时,and是并列关系,故空格处动词要用过给,V-ing；去式.故选B.
2．A句意：地主和三个朋友沿着河边走.A. along沿着；B. on在……上；C. in在……里；D. at在.结合句意,后面的宾语是河流,应该是walk along沿着……走.故选A.
3．C句意：他的其中一个朋友伸出手说…… A. friend 朋友,单数；B. friendly友好的；C. friends朋友,复数；D. friendship友谊.根据“ three of his friends”可知,此处朋友应是复数；“One of…+名词复数”表示“……中之一”.故选C.
4．D句意：,人称代词；B. yourself你C. yours 给我你的手,我把你拉出来.A. you你（们）（们）自己,反身代词；你（们）的,名词性物主代词；D. your你（们）的,形容词性物主代词.hand是名词,故空格处应用形容词性物主代词.故选D.
5．B句意：B. another然后他的另一个朋友也试过了,但同样的事情发生了.A. other别的,后面加名词复数形式；三者及以上另一个；C. the other两者中另一个；D. others别的,相当于“other+名词”.根据前文“with three of his friends”和“One of his__3__held out his hand”可知,此处应该是另一个朋友.故选B.
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6．C句意：他非常了解地主.A. good好的,形容词；B. bad坏的,形容词；C. well好地,副词；D. better更好,比较级.此句中knew是动词,故空格处应是副词；结合句意：他非常了解地主.故选C.
7．A句意：B. To take动词不定式；C. Taking是V-ing；D. Taken抓住我的手,我会把你拉出来.A. Take动词原型；过去分词.分析句子,此句是祈使句,动词原形开头.故选A.
8．B句意：一会儿,农夫把地主从水里拉了出来.a 一个,用在辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个,用在元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指.minute是辅音音素开头的单词,故用a；in a minute一会儿,固定短语.故选B. 9．D句意：所有人都很惊讶,问农夫……A. surprise使惊讶,动词；B. surprising另人惊讶的,一般修饰物；C. surprisingly惊奇地,副词；D. surprised惊讶的,一般修饰人.句中got是get的过去式；get意为“变得”,系动词,后接形容词作表语；根据主语All the others（所有人）可知,应用surprised.故选D.
10．C句意：他为什么把手给你而不是给我们？A. and和；B. or或者；C. but但是；D. so所以.此处考查连词.“Why did he give his hand to you”和“not to us”存在逻辑上的转折关系.故选C.
【点睛】通读全文,了解文章大意,根据前后文并结合所学知识,仔细分析选项,做出正确答案.例如小题9,A. surprise使惊讶,动词；B. surprising另人惊讶的,一般修饰物；C. surprisingly惊奇地,副词；D. surprised惊讶的,get意为“变得”,系动词,后接形容词作表语；一般修饰人.句中got是get的过去式；根据主语All the others（所有人）可知,应用surprised.故选D.
四、完形填空（共10小题,每题1分,共10分）
I'm sure many people are working hard for a lot of money, a big house, a new car, expensive clothes and so on. These are considered to be symbols of 11 on the material level. When I was young, I was also 12 reaching for material success. So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.
But later I realized that was not what I wanted, because I was often forced to sell products that might not be good for the customers. I became very unhappy 13 I could make a lot of money. I no longer felt proud of my job and even 14 myself for doing things like that. So I 15 my sales job and took another job, this time helping people 16 — the poor and the weak. The sense of belonging was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again. I made less money but I was 17 with myself.
For my own past, success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy. I feel successful when I love what I
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do, not caring so much about 18 . And I feel the most successful when I 19 my kindness everywhere I go.
So, be 20 to yourself. Learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart. And find your own way with a happy heart to achieve your own success. 11．A．luck 12．A．sadly 13．A．if
B．success B．hardly B．since
C．safety C．crazily C．until B．looked up to
D．hope D．honestly D．although
14．A．looked down upon
C．looked through D．looked into 15．A．made up 16．A．in danger 17．A．strict 18．A．trust 19．A．throw 20．A．true 【答案解析】
本文讲述了作者通过选择自己能帮助人的工作,他感到生活的成功,对自己也很满意.他认为当我们热爱自己所做的事情,而不是太在乎钱的时候,就会感到成功.
11．B句意：这些被认为是物质层面上成功的象征.A. luck运气,B. success成功,C. safety安全,D. hope希望.根据前文的“When I was young, I was also __2__ reaching for material success.”可知,很多钱,大房子,新车和昂贵的衣服,这是物质上的成功.故选B.
12．C句意：年轻的时候,我也疯狂地追求物质上的成功.A. sadly悲伤地,B. hardly几乎不,C. crazily疯狂地,D. honestly诚实地.根据后文的“So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.”可知,我工
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B．gave up B．in order B．careful B．love B．spread B．brave
C．set up C．in need C．angry C．money C．sell C．friendly
D．turn up D．in surprise D．satisfied D．health D．lend D．terrible
作挣了很多钱,这是在疯狂地追求物质上的成功,故选C.
13．D句意：虽然我可以赚很多钱,但我变得非常不快乐.A. if 如果,B. since自从,C. until直到,D. although尽管.结合句意,前半句表示我不快乐,后半句表示我赚了很多钱,前后表示让步关系,用连词although,故选D. 14．A句意：我不再为我的工作感到自豪,甚至看不起自己做这样的事情.A. looked down upon鄙视,B. looked up to尊敬,C. looked through浏览,D. looked into观察.根据前半句的“I no longer felt proud of my job”可知,我不再为我的工作感到骄傲,因此我看不起自己做这样的事.故选A.
15．B句意：所以我放弃了我的销售工作,找了另一份工作.A. made up组成,B. gave up放弃,C. set up建立,D. turn up出现.根据后半句的“took another job”可知,我找了另一份工作,因此表示我放弃了这份工作.故选B. 16．C句意：B. in order整齐；C. in need这次是帮助那些需要帮助的人——穷人和弱者.A. in danger在危险中；在困境中,需要帮助的；D. in surprise惊奇地.根据后半句的“the poor and the weak”可知,那些穷人和弱者,是需要帮助的人,故选C.
17．D句意：我挣的钱少了,但我对自己很满意.A. strict严格的,B. careful认真的,C. angry生气的,D. satisfied满意的.根据前文的“The sense of belonging was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again.”可知,我感到成功,因此对自己很满意,故选D.
18．C句意：当我热爱我所做的事情,而不是太在乎钱的时候,我就会感到成功.A. trust信任,B. love热爱,C. money金钱,D. health健康.根据前文的“I made less money but I was__7__with myself.”可知,虽然挣的钱少,但是感到满意,因此不太在乎钱.故选C.
19．B句意：当我把我的善良传播到每一个地方时,我感到最成功.A. throw扔,B. spread传播,C. sell出售,D. lend借.根据“everywhere I go”可知,表示把我的善良传播到我去的每一个地方.故选B.
20．A句意：所以,做真实的自己.A. true真实的,B. brave勇敢的,C. friendly友好的,D. terrible可怕的.根据后文的“Learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart.”可知,学会倾听你内心深处的声音,这是自己真实的想法.故选A.
三、阅读（共15小题,每题2分,共30分） A、阅读理解（共10小题,每题2分,共20分）
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A
For most people in the West, Valentine's Day（情人节）ends on February 15, but here in Japan it's not quite over until March 15. March 14-exactly one month after Valentine's Day--is White Day in Japan.To really understand what White Day is all about, you have to understand what Valentine's Day in Japan is like. Japanese Valentine's Day is all about men getting presents. Japanese women are usually too shy to show their love, though it might not be true today. Valentine's Day is a great chance to let women show their feelings. Men should return gifts to women on White Day. On both days, chocolate is the gift of choice. More often, the colour of the chocolate is white because of the name of the day. You can also buy flowers, candy or cookies.
Does it sound good to you? Don't get too excited when you get chocolate from Japanese girls! They give chocolate not only to their loved ones, but also to men such as bosses（老板） and male（男性的） friends.The Japanese first celebrated White Day in 1978. Now it is also celebrated in South Korea and Taiwan, China. 21、In Japan, Valentine's Day ends on ______. A. February 14 B. February 15 C. March 14 D. March 15
22、What's the most common White Day gift?______ A. White chocolate. B. Flowers. C. Candy. D. Cookies.
23、What can we learn from the passage?______ A. White Day has a history of 100 years.
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B. White Day is all about women getting gifts. C. People all over the world celebrate White Day. D. On White Day girls only give gifts to their boyfriends. 24、What's the best title for the passage?______ A. The history of Valentine's Day B. Valentine's Day
C. How to celebrate White Day D. White Day in Japan
25、The writer of this passage may be from ______. A. Japan B. China C. America D. South Korea 【答案解析】
主要讲了日本的白色情人节.
21、D细节题.根据but here in Japan it's not quite over until March 15.可知日本情人节直到3月15日结束,故选D.
22、A细节题.根据On both days, chocolate is the gift of choice.可知巧克力是礼物的选择,故选A.
23、D细节题.根据Japanese Valentine's Day is all about men getting presents. Valentine's Day is a great chance to let women show their feelings.Men should return gifts to women on White Day.可知日本的白色情人节是关于男士得到礼物,并且男士把礼物归还给女士,故选B.
24、D主旨题.根据全文可知主要讲了日本的白色情人节,故选D.
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25、A推断题.根据全文可知主要讲了主要讲了日本的白色情人节,所以作者可能来自日本,即Japan,故选A. 【点评】考查阅读理解.本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想.
B
Thousands of years ago, Britain was covered by thick forests, home to many animals which no longer live in the United Kingdom. There were wolves and bears, many different kinds of deer and large wild cows. There were less than four million people. They lived in small villages protected by wooden walls from the animals outside.
All this has changed, of course. Now the population of the United Kingdom has increased to sixty-five million. Three-quarters of Britain is covered with fields, towns or cities. Although 25 percent of land is countryside, new methods of farming mean that there are fewer birds and small animals living in fields than ever before. The United Kingdom is one of the few countries in the world that does not have a large wild animal that eats meat. In Scotland there are only 400 wildcats, but these are much smaller than wolves.
Some people would like to change things, however! Some organizations and writers say that Britain needs to become more natural again. They suggest that trees and plants that grew in the UK before towns and cities were built should be allowed to grow again. They even say that large wild animals which have not lived in the UK should be helped to return and live wild. They call this \"rewilding\".
Not everyone agrees. In the last twenty years, over one million trees which at first grew in Scotland have been planted and there are plans for more—but wild animals? Some people ask if wolves will attack sheep or even humans. They are also angry that rewilding might mean an end to walking in the hills which so many people enjoy. So far there are no wolves or bears in Britain's forests—but soon there might be! 26、What was the population of the UK thousands of years ago?______ A. About 25 million. B. Over 65 million. C. More than 61 million.
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D. Not more than four million.
27、Why are there fewer birds and small animals in fields in the UK?______ A. Because more trees have been planted. B. Because there are more large wild animals. C. Because pollution is much worse than before. D. Because people use new methods of farming.
28、Which paragraph gives opinions from \"rewilding\" supporters?______ A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2. C. Paragraph 3. D. Paragraph 4.
29、What are some people against?______ A. Living closer to nature. B. Planting more and more trees. C. Helping large wild animals return. D. Building more villages and towns. 30、What's the best title for the text?______ A. Making Britain wild again B. A trip to wild Britain C. An introduction to Britain D. Protecting the environment.
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【答案解析】
短文大意：主要向同学们介绍了几千年来英国本土环境的变化以及\"rewilding\"运动,表明了民众对环境问题的关注.
26、D细节理解题.由第一段第3行\"There were less than four million people.可知可知很多年前英国不超过4,000,000人,故选D.
27、D细节理解题.由第二段第3、4行…new methods of farming mean that there are fewer birds and small animals living in fields than ever before.可知是新的务农方式使得小鸟和小动物少了,故选D.
28、C推理判断题.由第三段They call They suggest that trees and plants that grew in the UK before towns and cities were built should be allowed to grow again. They even say that large wild animals which have not lived in the UK should be helped to return and live wild. They call this \"rewilding\". 可知第三段是动物回归野外的支持者的观点,故选C.
29、C推理判断题.由第四段 Some people ask if wolves will attack sheep or even humans. They are also angry that rewilding might mean an end to walking in the hills which so many people enjoy. 可知一些人反对帮助大的野生动物回归,故选C.
30、A主旨大意题.通读全文可知文章是关于英国动物回归野外的观点看法,故选A.
【点评】此题考查阅读理解.这篇短文涉及了细节理解,推理判断和主旨大意题.对于细节理解题,我们可之间从短文的细节中找出问题答案.对于推理判断题要根据文章的细节,进行仔细推理判断,确定问题答案.对于主旨大意题要根据文章的中心思想确定.
C、配对阅读（共5小题,每题2分,共10分）
配对阅读.左栏是五个初中生对自己烦恼的自述,右栏是七个专家给他们的建议.请将建议和烦恼进行配对.
( ) 31. I don’t know how to choose my clothes, but I really want to look beautiful. I’m very upset. ( ) 32. My parents fight a lot, and I really A．Your parents love you very much.They just want you to study harder at home.If you really want to go out with your friends, you can talk with them after doing your homework.I think 第20 页
don’t like it. Relations between them have become difficult. I don’t know what to do. your parents will let you do that. B．You should be happy if your friends wear ( ) 33. I hate my school rules! I just want to like you.It means that your clothes are wear my own clothes. I don’t know how to talk about my feeling with my teachers. ( ) 34. My parents are too strict with me. They want me to stay at home and they don’t allow me to play with my friends after school. ( ) 35 I always feel tired in class. I think I beautiful.If you really don’t like it, you can just talk about it with them. C．I think you should try your best to do your homework faster.Maybe you can ask your teachers for help.Go to bed earlier so that you can have enough time for sleep. always stay up too late at night, but I just want to D．Why don’t you talk about how you feel with finish my homework your parents? Maybe you can do more chores at home so that they have more time for communication. E.Every school has rules because it’s very necessary.I know that you want to choose your own clothes.But in my opinion, as students, school uniforms are the best clothes for you. F.In my opinion, you can choose the clothes that are comfortable.In fact, clothes are not everything in your life.You can work harder at your study.Don’t think too much about the clothes. G.You should exercise more to lose weight.I’m sure you will be thinner if you don’t give up. 【答案解析】
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本文介绍了初中生对自己烦恼的自述以及专家给他们的建议.
31．F根据“I don’t know how to choose my clothes, but I really want to look beautiful. I’m very upset.”可知,此处不知道如何选择衣服,想要看起来漂亮,因此F项符合要求,故选F.
32．D根据“My parents fight a lot, and I really don’t like it. Relations between them have become difficult. I don’t know what to do.”可知,我的父母经常吵架,他们之间的关系不好,因此D项符合要求.故选D.
33．E根据“I hate my school rules! I just want to wear my own clothes. I don’t know how to talk about my feeling with my teachers.”可知,我讨厌学校规则,只想穿自己的衣服,因此E项符合要求.故选E.
34．A根据“My parents are too strict with me. They want me to stay at home and they don’t allow me to play with my friends after school.”可知,我的父母对我太严格了.他们希望我呆在家里,他们不允许我放学后和朋友们玩.因此A项符合要求,故选A.
35．C根据“I always feel tired in class. I think I always stay up too late at night, but I just want to finish my homework”可知,我晚上熬夜,想要完成作业,我上课总是感到疲倦,因此C项符合要求,故选C. 四、短文填空（共10小题,每题1.5分,共15分）
Over 80 years ago, Mickey Mouse first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat Willie. When this cartoon came out in New York 36 November 18, 1928, it was the 37 (one) cartoon with sound and music. The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney. He became very rich and 38 (success). In the 1930s, he 39 (make) cartoons with Mickey.
Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular. One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man, but he always tired 40 (face) any danger. In his early films, Mickey was unlucky and had many 41 (problem) such as losing his house or girlfriend, Minnie. However, he was always ready to try 42 (he) best. People went to the cinema to see the \"little man\" win. Most of 43 (them) wanted to be like Mickey. Today's cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse, 44 everyone still knows and loves him. Who has 45 pair of ears more famous than Mickey's? 【答案解析】
本文介绍了美国文化的一个显著标志——卡通米老鼠.文中介绍了米老鼠这个卡通人物成名的经历.
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36．on句意：当这部卡通片于1928年11月18日在纽约问世的时候,它是第一部带有声音和音乐的卡通片. 根据 November 18, 1928可知,表示在具体某一天,故填on.
37．句意：当这部卡通片于1928年11月18日在纽约问世的时候,它是第一部带有声音和音乐的卡通片. 修饰单数名词cartoon,有定冠词the修饰,表示第一部,用one的序数词,故填first.
38．句意：他变得非常富有和成功.作为系动词became的表语,有副词very修饰,用success的形容词,故填successful.
39．句意：在20世纪30年代,他用米奇制作了卡通片.根据in the 1930s可知,表示发生在过去,因此用一般过去时,故填made.
40．句意：一个主要原因是米奇像一个普通人,但是他总是努力面对任何危险.try to do sth“努力做某事”,故填to face.
41．句意：米奇是不幸的,有很多问题,如失去自己的房子或女朋友,米妮.有many修饰,用复数名词,故填problems.
42．句意：然而,他总是准备尽最大努力.try one’s best“尽最大努力”,因此用his的形容词性物主代词,故填his. 43．句意：大多数人想要成为像米奇那样的人.作为介词of的宾语,用宾格形式,故填them.
44．句意：今天的卡通片通常不像小米老鼠那么简单,但每个人仍然知道并喜爱他.结合句意,前半句表示今天的卡通片不像小米老鼠这个卡通片那么简单,后半句表示每个人仍然知道并喜爱他,前后表示转折关系,故填but.
45．句意：谁的耳朵比米奇的更出名？a pair of“一双,一对”,故填a. 五、读写综合（共6小题,共25分） A、回答问题（共5小题,每题2分,共10分）
That was the end of the term. When we were studying something about DNA, Mr. Hunt, the science teacher, told us to prepare for a debate. I was a little worried. We found we were against a group which was filled with （辩论）native English-speaking students, while there was only one American boy in our group. However, we didn’t dread the 第23 页
challenge. Our topic was “Should college accept students based on their DNA traits（特征）?”We opposed this thought.
I took the role of Q&A．When I went back to the dormitory(寝室）, I asked for help from an experienced debater in college. He taught me how to express ideas, search for information on different websites and list the points.
After a week’s preparation, I stood on the stage with a well-thought plan in my mind. Then I noticed that the hope of our group, the American boy, was sick that day. His position of first speaker was empty. I had to take his position and plan my materials and data again. Before the debate, I kept asking myself what if I couldn’t understand what they were saying, and what if they included some idioms（惯用语）that I didn’t even know. I was even nervous. But when I stood in front of the whole class, I saw trust and encouragement from my group members. I started to cool down. I fluently stated our opinions and asked questions. When our opponents（对手）had their opening speech, I wrote down some points to retortthem. Although Mr. Hunt didn’t tell me who won the debate, I believe I have （反驳）already learned a lot. Never lose confidence and you will surely win. 阅读短文,回答下列问题.
46．Why was the writer worried that day?
____________________________________________________________________________________________ 47．What does the underlined word “dread” mean in Chinese?
____________________________________________________________________________________________ 48．What did the experienced debater teach the writer to prepare for the debate?
____________________________________________________________________________________________ 49．When did the writer calm down?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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50．What does the writer want to tell us?
____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案解析】
本文是一篇记叙文.作者在知道了这次辩论的话题之后,她着急了,因为她的小组只有一个讲英语的人.于是,为了准备辩论,作者向有经验的辩论手虚心请教,并在网上搜索资料.本文告诉了读者永远不要失去信心,那么你肯定会赢.
46．Because I found we were against a group which was filled with native English-speaking students, while there was only one American boy in our group. 根据文中I was a little worried. We found we were against a group which was filled with native English-speaking students, while there was only one American boy in our group. 我有点担心.我们发现我们对决的是一群说英语的学生,而在我们的小组里只有一个美国男孩.所以作者才会有些担心,故答案为Because I found we were against a group which was filled with native English-speaking students, while there was only one American boy in our group.
47．惧怕/非常害怕/极为担心 根据文中However, we didn’t dread the challenge. 然而,我们并不……挑战.可知,这里的dread应该指的是“害怕,恐惧,畏惧”,故答案为：惧怕/非常害怕/极为担心.
48．He taught him how to express ideas, search for information on different websites and list the points. 根据文中He taught me how to express ideas, search for information on different websites and list the points. 他教我如何表达想法,在不同的网站上搜索信息并列出要点.可知作者请教的人教他如何表达且在不同的网站搜索信息并列出要点,故答案为He taught him how to express ideas, search for information on different websites and list the points.
49．When he saw trust and encouragement from his group members. 根据文中I was even nervous. But when I stood in front of the whole class, I saw trust and encouragement from my group members. I started to cool down. 我甚至很紧张.但当我站在全班同学面前时,我看到了我的团队成员的信任和鼓励.我开始冷静下来.可知在看到团队成员对作者的信任和鼓励时,他冷静下来了,故答案为When he saw trust and encouragement from his group members.
50．Never lose confidence and you will surely win. 根据文中Although Mr. Hunt didn’t tell me who won the debate, I believe I have already learned a lot. Never lose confidence and you will surely win. 虽然亨特先生没有告诉我谁
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赢得了辩论,但我相信我已经学到了很多.永远不要失去信心,你一定会赢的.可知作者想告诉我们永远不要失去信心,一定会赢,故答案为Never lose confidence and you will surely win.
【点睛】任务型阅读理解在做题的时候,首先要先阅读所给的任务,明确任务是什么,再带着任务去阅读,这样就能做到心中有数,有针对性地去读,才能提高阅读效率.这类题目做的时候应该略读全文,了解大意；然后再带着问题逐个击破,比如When did the writer calm down?,根据文中I was even nervous. But when I stood in front of the whole class, I saw trust and encouragement from my group members. I started to cool down.便可知道答案. B、书面表达（共1小题,共15分）
今年我国面临了新冠病毒危机,这场突如其来的病毒让今年的生活大不一样.作为中学生,我们应该如何做好个人防护呢？李华向同学们发出了倡议,开头和结尾已经给出,请你帮他完成其他内容. 要点提示：
（1）避免前往人群密集处,在公共场所要戴口罩； （2）多喝水、吃水果；
（3）不揉眼睛、不挖鼻孔,勤洗手；
（4）如果出现发热、咳嗽,及时告诉家长或老师； （5）......(请同学们再补充一点)
参考词汇： 口罩 mask 揉 rub 挖 pick 要求：
（1）词数：80～100个.
（2）开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数. （3）要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥. My dear friends,
China is facing a new virus crisis this year. The sudden virus has made our life very different.
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____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ These are my ideas and I wish everyone can do better personal protection.
Li Hua
【答案】 My dear friends,
China is facing a new virus crisis this year. The sudden virus has made our life very different. As a middle school student, we can do a lot to protect ourselves.
Firstly, don’t go to crowded places. Remember to wear masks when we are in public places. Secondly, we’d better drink much more water and eat fruits because they are good for our health. Thirdly, don’t rub our eyes or pick our nose, either. Instead, we should wash our hands as often as possible. Fourthly, if we have a fever or cough, don’t forget to tell our parents or teachers at once. And finally, how about doing some exercise every day? It can help us (to) fight the virus.
These are my ideas and I wish everyone can do better personal protection.
Li Hua
【详解】
1.题干解读：该题目属于应用文写作,写作时要按邮件格式写.在写作时开头介绍今年中国正面临着一种新病毒；第二段介绍如何做好个人防护；第三段希望每个人能做好个人防护.
2.例文点评：例文采用三段式；用第一、三人称来叙述故事内容；时态采用一般现在时,介绍个人防护建议：
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避免前往人群密集处；多喝水、吃水果；不揉眼睛、不挖鼻孔,勤洗手；如果出现发热、咳嗽,及时告诉家长或老师,叙述完整且条理清晰.写作中注意运用代词,注意多种句式交替运用.写作中注意叙述顺序,符合逻辑关系.
3.高分亮点：
短语：be good for；as…as possible；have a fever；forget to do sth；at once；how about.
句型：祈使句don’t go to crowded places；时间状语从句when we are in public places；原因状语从句because they are good for our health；条件状语从句if we have a fever or cough.
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