一、 选择题
1. Sarah looked at finished painting with satisfaction. A.不填；a B. a; the C. the; 不填 D. the; a 参考答案： C
2. The identical twins ______ each other more strongly when they were young. A. handled B. harvested C. resembled D. disturbed
参考答案：
C
【详解】考查动词辨析。句意：同卵双胞胎在年轻时彼此更相似。A. handled使用；B. harvested收获；C. resembled相似；D. disturbed打扰，根据题意，故选C。
3. — How much salt did you put in the soup? — I’m sorry to say, _______. I forget. A. no B. no one C. none D. nothing 参考答案：
C
4. It is not always easy for the public to see _______ use a new invention can be of to human life. A. whose B. which C. that D. what
参考答案：
D
5. –Would you like to join us in the game?
-- , for I have something important to attend to. A. I will B. I’d love to C. I won’t D. I’m afraid not 参考答案：
D
6. Who _______________ for the pollution of this lake?
A．should blame B．is to be blamed C．is blamed D．is to blame 参考答案： D
7. ______________, as long as I am with nature, I will not give up. A. However tough the journey is B. Whatever tough the journey is C. However the journey is tough D. Whatever the journey is tough
参考答案：
A
8. Mr Smith looks old,but ,he is very young. A.in the fact B.in a reality C.as a matter of fact
D.as matter of a fact
参考答案：
C
提示:固定短语as a matter of fact“实际上”。
9. __________ twice a year, whether it is a car, a bus or a truck, is the rule that every driver must obey in this city. A. Examining
B. Being examined
C. Examined D. Having been examined
参考答案：
B
10. —What do you think of the cars on the exhibition?
—Well, great. But I don't think much of __________ you've bought. A. that B. which C. one D. the one 参考答案：
D
11. He spared no _____ to save the drowning boy. A.attempt B.effort C.trouble D.power
参考答案： B
12. The children were heard ______ a lot of noise there. A. made B. make C. to make D. being made
参考答案：
C
【详解】考查动词不定式。句意：孩子们被听到在那里制造了很多噪音。固定结构：make sb. do sth.使某人做某事；变成被动语态是要把动词不定式的to加上。故选C。 【点睛】1.不带to 的动词不定式作宾语补足语
have/make/see/watch/hear/let/notice/observe/feel/look at/listen to sb. do sth. 注意：help sb. (to) do sth.
温馨提示：不带to 的动词不定式作宾语补足语，但是变成被动语态时要把to加上。We watched them play football . （主动语态）They were watched to play football.（被动语态） 2.动词不定式作宾语补足语
encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事；want sb. to do 想让某人做某事；invite sb. to do邀请某人做某事； ask sb. to do 请求某人做某事；order sb. to do命令某人做某事； tell sb. to do告诉某人做某事；force sb. to do 强迫某人做某事；allow sb. to do允许某人做某事； forbid sb. to do 禁止某人做某事；persuade sb. to do 劝说某人做某事。
13. _____ my surprise, ______ I could have a word with him , he left. A. In ; before B. To ; before C. In ; when D. To; ; since 参考答案： B
14. —Do you think it a good thing if too high house prices can't be brought under control . —________，it was bad.
A．In other words B．On the other hand C．On the contrary D．In the meanwhile
参考答案： C 略
15. Engineering is ______ challenging course of study that requires ______ thorough understanding of mathematics and science. A. the; a B. a; the C.不填；不填 D. a; a 参考答案：
D
略
16. Who ________ a theory about black holes?
A．put forward B．put down C．put away D．put off 参考答案： A
二、 完型填空
17. At the beginning of our next class, I asked if someone wanted to share what happened when they told someone they loved them. As was usually the _____17______, I fully expected one of the women to _____18______, but on this evening one of the men raised his hand. He appeared quite_19__ and a bit shaken.
He began by saying, “Dennis, I was quite _____20_____ with you last week when you gave us this ____21______. I didn’t feel that I had anyone to say those words to, and___22___, who were you to
tell me to do something that is _____23_____? But as I began driving home a(n) ______24____ deep down in my heart started talking to me. It was ____25__ me that I knew exactly who I needed to say ‘I love you’ to. You see, five years ago, my father and I had a cruel ____26_____ and really never resolved it since that time. We ____27_____ seeing each other unless we totally had to at Christmas or other family _____28____. But even then, we ___29_____ spoke to each other. So, last Tuesday by the time I got home I had_30__ myself I was going to tell my father I loved him.”
“It’s _____31_____, but just making that decision _____32_____to lift a heavy load off my chest.” “When I got home, I rushed into the house to tell my wife what I was going to do. She was already in __33_, but I woke her up anyway. She catapulted ( 弹 射 ) out and_34__ me, and for the first time in our married life she saw me cry. We__35_ half the night drinking coffee and talking. It was__36__.”
17．A． matter B． step C． manner D． case
18．A． volunteer B． behave C． accept D． conclude 19．A． concerned B． curious C． moved D． upset 20．A． familiar B． angry C． strict D． content
21．A． assignment B． instruction C． explanation D． enquiry 22．A． therefore B． besides C． however D． thus 23．A． popular B． annoying C． personal D． painful 24．A． idea B． desire C． voice D． message 25．A． showing B． asking C． persuading D． telling 26．A． disagreement B． defeat C． challenge D． emergency 27．A． enjoyed B． avoided C． tried D． regretted
28．A． collections B． occasions C． associations D． gatherings 29．A． finally B． hardly C． willingly D． delightedly 30．A． convinced B． advised C． taught D． answered 31．A． possible B． severe C． strange D． normal 32．A． meant B． sought C． intended D． seemed 33．A． bed B． relief C． place D． trouble 34．A． blamed B． injured C． hugged D． knocked 35．A． made up B． stayed up C． called up D． got up 36．A． private B． modest C． subjective D． great
参考答案：
17． D 18． A 19． C 20． B 21． A 22． B 23． C 24． C 25． D 26． A 27． B 28． D 29． B 30． A 31． C 32． D 33． A 34． C 35． B 36． D 【解析】 【分析】
本文是一篇记叙文，作者告诉接受培训的人去找到一个人说“I love you”，一位男士和他们分享了自己心路历程，他和父亲产生过严重的分歧，一直回避相互交流。他想借此机会向父亲说“I love you”，这样的想法让他如释重负。
17．考查固定句式。A. matter麻烦事；B. step步骤；C. manner方式；D. case情况；就是As is the usually case这是常有的事情，句中as指代后面一句话的内容，指代后面一句话的内容。故D项正确。
18．考查动词辨析。A. volunteer志愿做某事；B. behave行为举止；C. accept接受；D. conclude总结；这是常有的事情，我期待着有一个妇女能够志愿起来讲述自己的故事。故A项正确。
19．考查形容词辨析及生活常识。A. concerned担忧的；B. curious好奇的；C. moved感动的；D. upset难受的；但是这次一个男人举起了首，他似乎有点激动，身体有点发抖。通常人们激动的时候身体会发抖。故C项正确。
20．考查形容词辨析及上下文串联。A. familiar熟悉的；B. angry生气的；C. strict严格的；D. content满意的；根据后句“I didn’t feel that I had anyone to say those words to…”可知他认为自己没有可以说“I love you”的对象，接到这个任务的时候，他很生气。故B项正确。
21．考查名词辨析。A. assignment任务；B. instruction使用说明；C. explanation解释；D. enquiry询问；我让他们找的对象说“I love you”，然后分享所发生的事情。这是老师给他们的一个任务。故A项正确。
22．考查副词辨析及上下文串联。A. therefore因此；B. besides而且；C. however然而；D. thus结果是；他生气的原因首先是他没有可以说“I love you”的对象，同时他认为我没有权利让他们去做如此私人的事情。上下文之间是递进关系，所以要填besides。故B项正确。
23．考查形容词辨析。A. popular流行的，受欢迎的；B. annoying令人生气的；C. personal个人的，私人的；D. painful痛苦的；他生气的原因首先是他没有可以说“I love you”的对象，同时他认为我没有权利让他们去做如此私人的事情。故C项正确。
24．考查名词辨析及上下文串联。A. idea观点；B. desire欲望；C. voice声音；D. message信息；后句中“talk to”通常要和voice连用。当我开车回家的时候，心底有个声音开始和我交谈。它告诉我有可以说“I love you”的对象。故C项正确。
25．考查动词辨析。A. showing展示，说明；B. asking要求，请求；C. persuading说服；D. telling告
诉；当我开车回家的时候，心底有个声音开始和我交谈。它告诉我有可以说“I love you”的对象。使用tell表示心底的声音告诉我….。故D项正确。
26．考查名词辨析。A. disagreement分歧；B. defeat击败；失败；C. challenge挑战；D. emergency紧急情况；五年之前，父亲和他直接产生过严重的分歧，从那以后他们的关系一直很僵，相互直接避免见面。故A项正确。
27．考查动词辨析及上下文串联。A. enjoyed享受，喜欢；B. avoided避免；C. tried尝试，努力；D. regretted遗憾，后悔；根据前句可知父亲和他关系不好，所以除非在圣诞节或其他的家庭聚会，他们都回避见面。故B项正确。
28．考查名词辨析。A. collections收集，采集；B. occasions时机，场合；C. associations联系；D. gatherings聚会；父亲和他关系不好，所以除非在圣诞节或其他的家庭聚会，他们都回避见面。句中gathering和Christmas相应都是家庭聚会的时候。故D项正确。
29．考查副词辨析。A. finally最后；B. hardly几乎不；C. willingly愿意地；D. delightedly高兴地；及时在圣诞节或其他的家庭聚会上，他和父亲也几乎不交流。本句继续讲述叙述他和父亲之间的糟糕关系。故B项正确。
30．考查动词辨析。A. convinced使…相信；说服；B. advised建议；C. taught教；D. answered回答；我已经说服我自己我要对父亲说“I love you”。故A项正确。
31．考查形容词辨析。A. possible可能的；B. severe严重的；C. strange奇怪的；D. normal正常的；正是奇怪，只是做出这个决定似乎就让我如释重负。他决定告诉父亲“I love you”让他如释重负，这是他没有想到的事情。所以才会感觉很奇怪。故C项正确。
32．考查动词辨析。A. meant意味着；B. sought寻求；C. intended打算；D. seemed似乎；正是奇怪，只是做出这个决定似乎就让我如释重负。故D项正确。
33．考查上下文串联。横线后句“but I woke her up anyway”可知我把她唤醒，说明她已经上床睡觉了。故A项正确。
34．考查动词辨析。A. blamed责备；B. injured伤害；C. hugged拥抱；D. knocked敲击；听到我说要去看望父亲，妻子从床上跳了起来抱住我大哭了起来。故C项正确。
35．考查动词短语辨析。A. made up化妆，编造，弥补，组成；B. stayed up熬夜；屹立不倒；C. called up召集；D. got up起床；站立；根据前文可知妻子已经睡觉了，说明是夜里。我们熬夜交流，这样的感觉很棒。故B项正确。
36．考查形容词辨析。A. private私人的；B. modest谦虚的；C. subjective主观的；D. great伟大的，很棒的；我和妻子熬夜交流，这样的感觉很好。故D项正确。
三、 阅读理解
18. How many words one uses cannot be measured (测量)exactly. However, Professor Seashore concluded the first- graders entered school with at least 24,000 words and add 5,000 each year so that they leave high school with at least 80,000. These figures( 数字) are for recognition vocabulary （词汇），the words we understand when we read or hear them, which are more than our active( 活跃的) vocabulary, the words we use in speaking and writing.
Using the words you recognize in reading will help get them into your active vocabulary. In your
reading, pay attention to these words, especially when the subject is one that you might well write or talk about. Underline （draw a line under） or make a list of words that you feel a need for and look up the ones that you are not sure of in a dictionary. And then before very long you will find a way to use some of them. Once you know how they are pronounced and what they mean, you can safely use them.
1. How many words does one use? A. Nobody can answer the question.
B. No one knows for sure but Professor Seashore. C .Not everyone can tell the exact number.
D. People cannot give an exact answer, not even Prof. Seashore.
2. Prof. Seashore concluded that it takes a first –grader _____ years to increase his vocabulary from 24,000 to 80,000.
A.12 B. 10 C. 8 D.5 3. According to Prof. Seashore, ______. A. one has at least 80,000 recognition words
B. recognition words can become active ones
C. one’s recognition vocabulary includes active words and non—active ones D. one’s active words grow with his recognition ones
4. One way suggested by the writer to increase our active vocabulary is that we should ____. A. look up a dictionary for more new words and keep them in our note
B. read and recognize the words we will need and add them into our list of active vocabulary C. keep well in touch with more recognition words and keep using them after knowing their pronunciation and meaning.
D. read more , write more and use more
5. According to the passage, an important step(步骤) leading to the correct use of vocabulary is ______.
A. extending (扩大) the list of the active words B. often looking up a dictionary for necessary words C. knowing your subject well
D. knowing the correct pronunciation and meaning of the words to be used 参考答案： DABCD
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