中考英语短文填空和阅读理解训练题(二)

一、完成对话 在对话中填入适当单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词。 Iris:Hey,Your new shoes look good __1__ you.

Alex:Really?A little bird told me they are very in __2__.

I:It seems that you always buy shoes every two months.Tell me why you are so interested in shopping. A:Just because!

I:Do your parents __3__ with you?

A:I live __4__.My parents work in Beijing. I:Are you scared in the evening.

A:Of course not.I am no ___5___ a baby you know.

I:How lucky you are!I live with my parents and I often have an ___6___ with them. A:How come?

I:I have no idea.They always complain that I ___7___ too much time on playing and watching TV. Usually,it takes me 3 hours to watch TV.

A:Are you crazy?That’s __8__ your parents often argue with you.You should say sorry to your parents as ___9__ as possible.

I:I will,but not today.Because these day I am under a lot of ___10__. A:What’s the matter?

I:May I borrow 10 RMB?I am so hungry. A:Oh come on,fashion baby.

二、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，用它们的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。请按编号将答案依次填入下边的表格内。（共10小题，每小题1分：计10分） how, follow, ring, year, mean, learn, thing, old, give, thin ,thick ,this We know that trees are useful in our everyday life. They 1____ us many things, such as wood, oxygen, rubber, medicines and many other 2_______. They can also tell us a lot about our climate. The 3_____ are the reasons. If you cut down a tree, you can see that it has many rings. Most trees grow one new ring every year. Because of this reason, we know how4 _____ a tree is. A tree over a hundred years old 5______ that it has more than a hundred 6______. When the climate is dry or very cold, the trees do not grow very much and their rings are usually7 _____. When it is wet or warm, the rings are much thicker. If the rings are suddenly very thin or suddenly very thick, this means that the climate changed suddenly. If we look at the rings on this tree, we can 8____ about the climate for a hundred 9_____. We can see 10____ our climate is changing today. 三、阅读理解

A.阅读排序。阅读下列各句，根据其内容重新排列所有句子的顺序，使其构成意义完整正确、逻辑顺序合理的语篇，将代表句子的字母填在答题卡响应的位置。

Pieter Bruegel was a famous artist who lived in Europe five hundred years ago.

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A.The painting shows us how little we need in order to enjoy ourselves.

B.Instead, they use simple everyday objects like hats and sticks. A game might need a rope, some chalk, a hoop, a spinning top, or even a barrel.

C.He is well known for a painting called Children’s Games. People like this painting because it is full of fun.

D.The street is a wide and open space,there are no cars, so there is plenty of room to play.

E.They seem to be enjoying their freedom in the fresh air and their games.

F.It’s not the toys or games that are found in the stores that create fun. Using our imagination can do this for us.

G.Even though Pieter Bruegel lived a long time ago, children today can learn an important lesson from what he painted.

H.Children’s Games shows a busy street scene in a town long ago.

I.There are about two hundred children in the painting,Some play in groups and others play alone.

J.The games in the painting do not require children to spend money on extra materials(材料). 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. B.阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，并将选项的编号依次填人下边表格内。(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分)

Armida Scarpa is an English teacher. She believes that stories can be used from the very beginning. She uses a real text of Goldilocks with her class.__1__. They are in their second year at school. __2__. She doesn’t expect the children to learn the difficult grammar.___3___ . She only asks them to really learn the words. This method is to give children an experience of real English and allows the teacher to use almost any story.___4___ and if the teacher uses it carefully, the children can understand it.

Children are used to living in a world where they do not understand a lot of things.__5__, but they can also notice all the other information around them. If we deprive (剥夺) children of every experience except those we want them to master, then we take away the chance for them to experience this natural growth. A. Most children take what we find for them B. But she does want to show them that they can make sense of them C. Her class are a group of seven-year-old pupils D. If the children like the story E. Because they are interested in the story . F.They are learning to read in Italian, and have English three times a week. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 第 2 页

B．阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，补全表格中所缺的信息。请将答案按编号依次填人表格内的题号后横线上。(共5小题，每小题1分；计7分)

Every year, wildfires(野火) destroy much forest land. homes are broken down, and thousands of people die.

smokejumpers are stop helping to stop this. Smokejumpers are a special kind of firefight. they jump from places into areas that difficult to reach by car or on foot. They race to put out fires as fast as they can.

At a fire site, Smokejumpers first examine the land and decide how to fight the fire. their main goal is to stop fire from spreading. using basic tools such as shovels and axes, smokejumpers clear land of burnable material like plants and other dry material. they carry water with them too, but not much.

Although most smokejumpers are men, more women are joining. Most important are your weight and height.

Smokejumpers in the U.S. for example ,must be 54 to 91 kilograms, so they don’t get hurt when they land, or get blown by strong winds. Smokejumpers must be able to live in the wilderness. in Russia ,many smokejumpers know how to find food in the forest and even make simple furniture from trees.

They work is dangerous, the hours are long. But for these firefighters, smokejumpers isn’t just a job. They love being able to jump out of planes, fight fires, and live in the forest. As 28-year-old Russian smokejumpers Alexi Tishin says,“This is the best job for the strong and brave.” smokejumpers They put out the fire in a __1__ way. Put out fires as fast as they can. __2__ to fight To stop fire from spreading. To clean __3__ material. the fire Requires of Your weight and__4__ are the most Must be ___5___ live in smoke jumpers important. the wildness. 四、书面表达（15分）

根据中文提示和英文书信内容写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的回信。信的开头和结尾已给出其词数不计入所完成的回信内.请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

假设你叫李华是美国中学生爱丽丝的笔友.你收到了她的电子邮件,请给她回复,回答她的问题.提出你的建议并就此事谈谈你的看法。 Hi!Li Hua, I need some advice from you. My parents want me to go to the family party this Saturday, but I want to go out with my friends. What should I do? Do you have the same problem? I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.

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Yours, Alice ____________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ I hope what I said can help you. Yours, Li Hua

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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答案三

1、On style live alone longer argument why spend soon pressure 2、Give things following old means rings thinner learn years how

1. C 6. J 1.C 2. H 7. B 2.F 3. D 8. G 3.D 4. I 9. A 4.B 5. E 10. F 5.A 5、Special how burnable height able

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