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英语语法试题

2022-12-28 来源:独旅网


陕西理工大学成教学生考试试卷

姓名: 专业年级: 科目:英语语法 学历层次:

题号 线 得分 日期 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 总分 年 月 日 阅卷人

I、单项选择题(本大题共20小题,每题1分,共20分) Choose the best answer from the choices given: 1. In the end , he __________. [ ]

a. got invited b. gets invited c. was invited d.. was to be invited 2. He wore dark glasses to avoid __________. [ ]

a. having been spotted b. to be spotted c. spotted d. being spotted 3. A new theory __________ before it can be put into practice. [ ] a. must be tested b. be tested c. can be tested d. to be tested

4. Sooner than __________ for others, she started her own business. [ ] a. working b. worked c. to work d. work

5. I can't afford as __________ car as this one. [ ]

a. expensive a b. an expensive c. a more expensive d. a most expensive 6. Do what I tell you --__________! [ ] a. or else b. or so c. and that d. and do

7. This is the house __________ windows were broken. [ ] a. whose b. which c. its d. of which

8. A hot shower, a cup of milk, a bag of potato chips, and then a good sleep __________ the luxury that he needed after the examination. [ ] a. are b. was c. were d. is

9. Every drop of tears, every moan out of pain and every cry for help then __________ like knife cutting deep into his heart. [ ] a. was b. are c. were d. is

10. I expect all the letters __________ promptly. [ ]

a. being typed b. to be typed c. having been typed d. to have been typed 11. The information was later admitted __________ from unreliable sources. [ ]

a. to be obtained b. to have been obtained c. that it has been obtained d. that it was obtained 12. For a child to give up less mature idea for a more sophisticate one, it requires that the child_____________ psychologically ready for the new idea. [ ] a. is b. be c. were d. would be

13. We still have a lot of problems __________. [ ]

a. unsolved b. unsolving c. unsolved d. to be unsolved 14. He regretted __________ her the truth. [ ]

a. having told b. to have told c. had told d. to tell

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15. Domestic-made TV sets are not __________ imported ones at all. [ ] a. more inferior than b. inferior to c. inferior than d. more inferior as

16. __________ by accident __________ by design, he arrived too late to help us. [ ] a. Not only...but also b. Neither...nor c. Whether...or d. Both...and 17.__________ , he managed to remain among the top 5% of his class. [ ] a. To work hard as he did b. Working hard as he did c. Work hard as he did d. Worked hard as he did

18. They left the door open __________ to hear the baby. [ ] a. so as for me b. so that me c. in order for me d. and for me 19. New machinery __________ arriving tomorrow. [ ] a. will be b. is c. are d. shall be

20. The family __________ able to come to a unanimous consent that the child must be operated on as quickly as possible. [ ] a. were b. is c. are d. was

II.多项选择题(本大题共5小题,每题2分,共10分) Fill in the blanks with one of the items given below:

21. From __________ time we learned to count, __________ of us knew how old we'd be in the Year 2000.

the, a, every, none, all

22. The Winter Olympics did not prove especially popular among Americans this year. First, the weather was __________ historical disaster from the beginning of the events. __________ snow began falling the very first day. a, the, any, some, all

23. __________ of us decides what to take into the future and what to leave behind. That's why__________ arrival of the Year 2000 has become such a personal moment. each, every, all, the, a

24. I __________ coffee, give me some tea. will go, have gone, go, through, off, on

25. Put the food where the cat__________ it.

Didn't come, has come, can't come, at , around, with III.填空题(本大题共20小题,每题1分,共20分) Fill in the blanks with an appropriate unit noun: 26. a __________ of coughing 27. a __________ of lightning 28. a __________ of bees 29. a __________ of advice

Fill in the blanks with the appropriate form of the verb or verb phrase given: 30. Jane appears as though she __________(know) the secret.

31. Two players __________(send) off the field during last Saturday's match.

32. I've forgotten to return the key of the safe. People __________(must look) everywhere for it. Fill in the blank with an appropriate coordinator or subordinator: 33. It was an island __________ name I have forgotten.

34. He carried his luggage all the way home, __________ was actually unnecessary. 35. He soon made it clear __________ he had asked for a meeting.

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36. The police arrived, after __________ the situation became calmer. Fill in the blank with an appropriate conjunct:

37. We visited Nimes ad Arles, __________ , two ancient cities.

38. He has not paid his debts and, __________ , he has no intention of paying. 39. They'll be back in an hour. __________ , we could play chess. Fill in the blank with an appropriate pronoun:

40. The only thing __________ impresses me is her directness.

41. He is a top student at school, __________ his brother never was. Fill in the blank with an appropriate preposition: 42. I hid my gun __________ the pillow. 43. I don't go __________ men of his type.

Fill in the blank with an appropriate form of the word given: 44. Jane is hardly __________(smart) than Mrs. White. 45. She is the __________(tall) of the two.

IV.改错题(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分) Correct errors in the following sentences:

46. We must hurry, other wise the meeting will begin when we get there.

47. I think the students see too many love stories these days to be realistic.

48. The company has promised a rise to salary for ages, but nothing has happened yet.

49. He suddenly saw the answer to the problem that has occupied his mind for the last two years.

50. Please do not smoke until after the plane takes off.

51. As she is tired of working as a secretary, she thinks of finding another job.

52. Francis Bacon wrote that reading made a full man.

53. Go and get some fresh air! You were sitting here all morning.

V.改写句子(本大题共14小题,每题2分,共28分) Rewrite the following sentences as required:

54.Turning the following imperatives into the tag question form: Don't let the children stay up too late on weekends.

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55. Turning the following imperatives into the tag question form: Let's do it together.

56. Turning the following statement into a YES-NO question:

I have already finished the assignment the teacher gave us last week.

57. Turning the singular nouns or noun phrases into plural forms wherever possible with other necessary changes:

A traffic accident often occurs at a crossroads.

58. Using subjunctive mood:

A neighbour acted quickly and thus stopped the fire from spreading to the other floors.

59. Using a non-finite verb:

I don't think she would admit that she had sold the house .

60. Combining sentences using comparative degree (more...than...): Susan is intelligent. Mary is not that intelligent.

61. Combining the sentences into one that contains a relative clause: You sent my son an English-Chinese dictionary. Thank you very much.

62. Combining the sentences into one that contains a relative clause:

Twenty horses were put into the corral. They were to be trained for riding. 63. Rewrite the following sentence using a disjunct: It is natural that as a beginner he isn't a good driver yet.

64. Rewrite the following sentence as required: (Using \"either you or I \" as the subject) We were responsible for the mistake.

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65. Rewrite the following sentence using whatever cohesive device is appropriate:

If you travel often, keep a collection of necessities pre-packed. Keeping a collection of necessities pre-packed will give you time to pare the nonessentials.

66. Rewrite the following sentence using whatever cohesive device is appropriate: My wife and I are going to dine out this evening. In fact, we dine out every weekend.

67. Rewrite the following sentences beginning each with anticipatory \"it\": a. This question is very easy to answer. b. You seem to have taken a dislike to him

VI.名词解释(本大题共2小题,每小题2分,共4分)Define the following terms with examples: 68. WH-question

69. non-finite verbs

VII.简答题(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 70. How is aspect related to time?

71. What are inherent adjectives?

72. What is the difference between reference and substitution?

73. Identify (a) the subject, and (b) the theme, of each of the sentences below. Say whether the theme occurs as S (subject), Cs (subject complement), Od (direct object), Co (object complement), Cp (prepositional complement), P (predication) or V (verb) a. My husband will carry your suitcase.

b. Not one girl in ten can a young man trust these days.

74.Answer the question below by using (a) the information given in brackets, and (b) the passive voice as a means of achieving end-focus.

Who invented the telephone? (Graham Bell, in 1876)

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