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华师英语作业

2022-07-17 来源:独旅网
(一)

单选题

第1题 (2.5) 分

The difference was ________ cross the river.

A、where to B、how to C、what to D、which to 第2题 (2.5) 分

As we were leaving, we saw the ________ man and his friends entering. A、red hair B、red-hair C、red-haired D、red-hairing 第3题 (2.5) 分

The shop offers products that range ________ inexpensive to very expensive. A、between B、from C、among D、along 第4题 (2.5) 分

It is necessary that everything ________ ready by 6: 00 p.m. A、be B、will be C、shall D、would be 第5题 (2.5) 分

Tom as well as two of his classmates ________ invited to the party. A、was B、were C、has D、are 第6题 (2.5) 分

According to ________ they have told me, they should return within about one week. A、that B、it C、what D、which 第7题 (2.5) 分

She glanced shyly ________ him and then lowered her eyes. A、at B、off C、on D、with 第8题 (2.5) 分

— Let’s have a party in our department.

— _________ .

A、All right B、Good idea C、Very good D、I like 第9题 (2.5) 分

; ; ; ; ; ; </span></span></span>I&rsquo;d rather you ________ say anything about it for the time being. </o:p></font></span></font></p>

A、don’t B、wouldn’t C、didn’t D、shouldn’t 第10题 (2.5) 分

Only last week I called at ________ .

A、my aunt B、my aunt’s C、my aunts D、mine aunt 第11题 (2.5) 分

— Do you know what day is today? — ________ .

A、Today is Wednesday B、It is a fine day C、It is February 11 D、It is raining

第12题 (2.5) 分

— I have never been to a Chinese village, have you? — ________ .

A、Yes, I haven’t B、No, I haven’t either C、No, I haven’t too D、No, I have 第13题 (2.5) 分

— I left my umbrella in my room. Wait while I go back to get it.

— ________ .

A、Don’t be afraid, it will be fine B、Never mind, the weather will be OK C、Don’t bother, it will clear up by noon D、No problem, you can go 第14题 (2.5) 分

— My mother is ill. Could I leave tomorrow? — ________ .

A、Good. You can go B、Quite well. Please leave C、No problem. Please do D、Not bad, if you like 第15题 (2.5) 分

— I lost my money.

— _________ .

A、Oh, you will be more careful B、Oh, you must be more careful

C、Oh, you would be more careful D、Oh, you should have been more careful 第16题 (2.5) 分

— When will the performance begin?

— ________ .

A、About one hour B、After one hour C、In one hour D、At one hour

第17题 (2.5) 分

If I ________ you, I ________ that job. A、was, would take B、were, would take C、was, would have taken D、were, would have taken

第18题 (2.5) 分

A friend of mine, after 10 years of studying ballet, succeeded ________ becoming a dancer. A、in B、on C、with D、of 第19题 (2.5) 分

With her yellow hair, Jane is ________ girl as a fairy.

A、as beautiful a B、as a beautiful C、as a more beautiful D、so a beautiful

第20题 (2.5) 分

The teacher had no idea ________ these two students argued about. A、who B、what C、that D、why 第21题 (2.5) 分

; ; Mercury freezes if it is cooled to ________ .</font></span></p>

; ; </span></font></font></span></p>

;</p>

A、a low too temperature B、a too low temperature C、too low temperature D、too low a temperature 第22题 (2.5) 分

He gave ________ answer as I did.

A、as same B、same C、as the same D、the same 第23题 (2.5) 分

I ________ for two hours but nobody has arrived yet.

A、am waiting B、waited C、have waited D、have been waiting 第24题 (2.5) 分

The new employee finished the report and ________ .

A、turned it in B、turned in it C、turned it up D、turned it on 第25题 (2.5) 分

We are looking forward to ________ the Great Wall again. A、visit B、visiting C、having visited D、being visited 第26题 (2.5) 分

He walked into the office and shook hands with a smiling man ________ Mr. Black. A、naming B、named C、by named D、calling 第27题 (2.5) 分

________ , he bought his wife a present.

A、On his way to home B、On his way home C、In his way home D、In his way to home 第28题 (2.5) 分

John had six eggs. Mary added three, so now they all _____ to nine. A、equal B、are C、added up D、sum up 第29题 (2.5) 分

I’m very interested ________ plants, animals and geography. A、on B、to C、over D、in 第30题 (2.5) 分

The lake shone ________ glass in the moonlight and she _______ it very much. A、liking, liked B、liked, like C、like, liked D、like, likes

第31题 (2.5) 分

I have no idea ________ he has said about the matter.

A、which B、that C、what D、how 第32题 (2.5) 分

There are scientific ways ________ which man solves problems. A、 in B、with C、at D、on 第33题 (2.5) 分

Just for today, I’m not going to insist that everything I do ________ perfect. A、was B、is C、be D、are 第34题 (2.5) 分

He was willing to do all ________ he could to help his friends.

A、which B、that C、how D、what 第35题 (2.5) 分

At no time during his speech ________ that he would make another film soon.

A、he mentioned B、he should mention C、did he mention D、should he mention 第36题 (2.5) 分

She has ________ all her debts.

A、paid in B、paid out C、paid off D、paid out 第37题 (2.5) 分

The hostess ________ until the guests were seated.

A、sat down B、was sitting down C、was to sit down D、didn’t sit down 第38题 (2.5) 分

— I wonder if I could take a few days off work. — ________ .

A、I’m sure you could leave off work B、I should say a few days is no problem C、Why, what’s the matter with you D、No, you mustn’t go away 第39题 (2.5) 分

— These are the pictures we took during this trip.

— _________ !

A、Oh, what beautiful pictures they are B、Oh, how beautiful pictures they are C、Oh, what beautiful pictures are they D、Oh, how beautiful pictures are they 第40题 (2.5) 分

— Where shall we go this weekend? — ________ .

A、What is having a drive to the country B、How is to take a drive to the country C、What about having a drive to the country D、We’re having a drive to the county

(二)

阅读理解题

第1题 (20) 分

Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writer. I always encourage such people, but I also explain that there’s a big difference between a writer and writing. In most cases these individuals are dreaming of wealth and fame, not the long hours at a typewriter. “You have got to want to write,” I said to them, “not want to be a writer.”

The reality is that writing is a lonely, private and poor-paying affair. For every writer kissed by fortune there are thousands more whose longing is never rewarded. When I left a 20-year career in the U.S. Coast Guard to become a freelance writer, I had no prospects at all. What I did have was a friend who found for me my room in a New York apartment building. It didn’t even matter that it was cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used typewriter and felt like a genuine writer.

After a year or so, however, I still hadn’t got a break and began to doubt myself. It was so hard to sell a story that barely made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write. I had dreamed about it for many years. I wasn’t going to be one of those people who died wondering. What if? I would keep putting my dream to test (even though it meant living with uncertainty and fear of failure). This is the shadow-land of hope, and anyone with a dream must learn to live there. 1.阅读理解 (4.0) 分

he passage is meant to _______ .

A、warn young people of the hardship that a successful writer has to experience B、advise young people to give up their idea of becoming a professional writer C、show young people it is unrealistic for a writer to pursue wealth D、encourage young people to pursue a writing career 2.阅读理解 (4.0) 分

What can be concluded from the passage?

A、Genuine writers often find their work interesting and rewarding. B、A writer’s success depends on luck rather on effort. C、Famous writers usually live in poverty and isolation. D、The chances for writers to become successful are small. 3.阅读理解 (4.0) 分

Why did the author begin to doubt himself after the first years of his writing career? A、He was not able to produce a single book. B、He hadn’t seen a change for the better.

C、He wasn’t able to have a rest for a whole year. D、He found his dream would never come true. 4.阅读理解 (4.0) 分

In “„people who died wondering”, “who” refers to those _______ .

A、who think too much of the dark side of life B、who regret giving up their career halfway C、who think a lot without making a decision D、who are full of imagination even upon death 5.阅读理解 (4.0) 分

“Shadow-land” in the last sentence refers to _______ . A、the wonderland one often dreams about

B、the bright future that one is looking forward to

C、the state of uncertainty before one’s final goal is reached D、a world that exists only in one’s imagination

第2题 (20) 分

Students can travel in the United States without spending too much money if they follow these suggestions.

A travel agent can give you information on special economy fares for trains, buses and planes. Think about hiking or biking for a part of your trip, too. You’ll not only save money, but you’ll also see a lot more of the country.

Some students may want to travel by car. Be sure to think about going with other students—many colleges have “ride boards” that list when and where other students plan to travel. Many radio stations provide the same sort of service — they announce who’s driving where, when, how many riders they will take and what the expenses will be.

There are many inexpensive, older hotels near bus or train stations. Check your travel guide for names of the best. Many parts of the country also have youth hostels where young people can stay for only a few dollars a night.

You don’t have to eat in restaurants all the time, but we don’t recommend a diet of candy and cola, either. You can usually get a healthy, cheap breakfast in a restaurant. If the weather is warm, you can buy food in supermarkets or at roadside stands and have a picnic for lunch. For dinner you can get the names of good, cheap restaurants from travel guides or friends.

1.阅读理解 (4.0) 分

The passage tells students _______ . A、how to make travel plans

B、how to get help while traveling

C、how to use less money while traveling D、how to choose hotels

2.阅读理解 (4.0) 分

To see more of the country, you’d better travel _______ . A、by plane B、by bus C、by train D、by bike 3.阅读理解 (4.0) 分

If you want to share rides with others, you can get information _______ . A、on the blackboards in classrooms B、from school administrators C、through certain radio programs D、from travel agents 4.阅读理解 (4.0) 分

According to the passage, staying at youth hostels is _______ . A、cheap B、convenient C、comfortable D、enjoyable 5.阅读理解 (4.0) 分

To save money, you can _______ .

A、have more candy and cola B、invite your friends for a picnic C、take some food with you

D、eat in restaurants sometimes 第3题 (20) 分

In many stories on TV and in science-fiction books, men travel to faraway stars. They have quick, easy journeys. But so far, men have been able to reach only the earth’s own moon.

Suppose a man wanted to reach a distant star. Even if he traveled his whole life, he would have to move faster than the speed of the light. Nothing can move that fast except light itself.

Strange things happen to an object when it moves rapidly. The object weighs more. An object moving at 86 percent of the speed of light is twice as heavy as it is at rest. A stick appears shorter. A clock runs more slowly. A man would not age so fast as he would on the earth.

Light travels more than 186,000 miles a second, or about 11 million miles a minute. In one year, light travels six trillion miles. That great distance is called a light-year. It is used to measure distance in space.

The star closest to our sun is Alpha Centauri. It is more than four light-years away. If one traveled at the speed of light, he could make a round trip to Alpha Centauri in nine years. But, even at that speed, he could not reach Alcaid (北斗星) in the handle of the Big Dipper. A one-way journey to Alcaid would take almost 200 years.

1.阅读理解 (4.0) 分

In this passage the words “closest to our sun” means the star _________ .

A、the earth we live on B、Alpha Centauri C、the Big Dipper D、the moon

2.阅读理解 (4.0) 分

A one-way journey to Alcaid would take _________ . A、about nine years B、less than four years C、almost 200 years D、less than 100 years 3.阅读理解 (4.0) 分

Why do we measure the distance in light-years instead of miles? A、Units of light-years sound better.

B、Using light- years reduced the number of figures used. C、We used to measure distance in light-years long ago. D、We do not make mistakes when we use light-years. 4.阅读理解 (4.0) 分

If a stone moved at the speed of light, it _________ . A、would weigh twice more than it is motionless B、would weigh as much as it is on earth C、would weigh less than it is on earth D、would not have weight at all 5.阅读理解 (4.0) 分

This story is mainly about _________ .

A、the distance between the sun and the other stars B、the problems of traveling to faraway stars

C、what happens when we travel faster than the speed of light D、the tool we use when we go to faraway stars

第4题 (20) 分

No man can change the weather. Nobody can control the weather. But if people read correctly the signs around, they can tell __1__ the weather will be like the following day or two.

For many centuries people have studied the weather and tries to __2__ weather forecasting. Sometimes distant objects __3__ hills and tall trees don’t seem to be very clear. This is a __4__ of much water vapor in the __5__ and therefore rain will probably come.

If some birds fly high, fine weather is coming, but if they fly near the ground, rainy or stormy weather is __6__ the way. It is probably because of the insects which they are hunting __7__ they fly very low.

If a fog appears in the morning just about sunrise, then the day will be warm. Instead, if a fog appears in the evening, the next day will bring wet __8__. If the sunset is mostly red in color, then the following day will be fine. If a rainbow appears in the morning, rainy weather will probably come.

Most of the __9__ sayings have been made by people who have used their __10__ and brains to make weather forecasting.

1.完形填空 (2.0) 分

A、that B、which C、what D、how 2.完形填空 (2.0) 分

A、pick B、make C、carry D、send 3.完形填空 (2.0) 分

A、as well B、and C、as well as D、such as 4.完形填空 (2.0) 分

A、sight B、sign C、mark D、shape 5.完形填空 (2.0) 分

A、air B、sky C、heaven D、earth 6.完形填空 (2.0) 分

A、by B、in C、for D、on 7.完形填空 (2.0) 分

A、that B、which C、where D、when 8.完形填空 (2.0) 分

A、day B、weather C、hour D、time 9.完形填空 (2.0) 分

A、above B、below C、important D、interesting 10.完形填空 (2.0) 分

A、ears B、hands C、eyes D、legs 第5题 (20) 分

If there is any single factor that makes for success in living, it is the ability to profit by defeat. Every success I know has been achieved because the person was able to analyze defeat and actually profit by it in his next undertaking. Confuse defeat with failure, and you are doomed indeed to failure, for it isn’t defeat that makes you fail: it is your own refusal to see in defeat the guide and encouragement to success.

Defeats are nothing to be ashamed of. They are routine incidents in the life of every man who achieves success. But defeat is a dead loss unless you do face it without feeling ashamed, analyze it and learn why you failed. Defeat, in other words, can help to cure its own cause. Not only does defeat prepare us for success, but nothing else can arouse within us such a compelling desire to succeed. If you let a baby grasp a rod and try to pull it away, he will cling more and more tightly until his whole weight is suspended. It is this same reaction that should give you new and greater strength every time you are defeated. If you fully use the power which defeat gives, you can accomplish with it far more than what you are capable of. 1.阅读理解 (4.0) 分 The author _________ .

A、orders you to analyze defeat B、wants you to face defeat

C、advises you to let a baby grasp a rod D、warns you not to confuse defeat with fail

2.阅读理解 (4.0) 分 Defeat is valuable ________ . A、because it is a factor

B、because it isn’t defeat that makes you fail

C、because it provides the guide and encouragement to success D、because it is not a thing to be ashamed of 3.阅读理解 (4.0) 分

What does the author know? ________ .

A、he knows every success in life

B、he knows the factor making for success

C、he knows every man who is able to analyze defeat D、he knows the life of every man 4.阅读理解 (4.0) 分

The person who was able to analyze the defeat is likely ________ . A、to be a successor

B、to face it with feeling ashamed C、to achieve success D、to be ashamed of it 5.阅读理解 (4.0) 分

What does the author advise one to do with the power which defeat gives? One should ________ .

A、explore it B、explain it C、let a baby grasp a rod D、learn it

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