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2015年江苏省苏州市英语中考真题与答案

2022-11-30 来源:独旅网
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2021 年XX市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷

本卷须知:

1. 本试卷共六大题,总分值 100 分〔不含听力口语

30 分〕,考试用时 100 分钟;

2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的XX、考点名称、考场号、座位号用

0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔

填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并认真核对条形码上的准考号、XX是否与本人相符合;

3. 答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案 ;答非选择题必须用 0. 5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不

在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题; 4. 考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。

一、单项填空〔共15 小题;每题

1 分,总分值15 分〕

从 A 、 B、 C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。

1. Some small shops in Britain usually close for

hour at C. a; the

lunchtime.

D. an; 不填

zero all day.

D. under

A. an; the A. above A. silence — She A. has read

B. a; 不填 B. below B. order

2. In cold winter, the temperature in Harbin often remains

C. over

.

C. place

3. None of them talked. They finished their meal in

D. public

4. — Where is Joan?

a novel in her study.

B. reads

C. will read D. is reading

5. — You park here! Look at the sign, it says “No parking 〞. — Sorry, I didn ’tnotice that sign just now.

A. won ’t A. her A. have A. fifties

B. needn ’ t B. them B. having B. fifty

C. mustn t ’ C. him

a short rest.

C. to have C. fiftieths

D. couldn ’t

up. D. us D. had D. fiftieth

6. Mrs. Smith often goes to visit those AIDS patients in hospitals to cheer

7. I was tired out, so I stopped the car

8. Tony’s mum looks young and beautiful. It ’s hard to imagine she is already in her

.

9. — Has Jane done the washing yet?

her to do such a thing. — You cannot

A. want A. What a — Yes. He A. turns up

B. hope B. What

C. expect C. How a

D. wish D. How

10. Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River.

great courage he showed!

11. — Do you know our new manager?

to be a friend of my brother.

B. turns on

?

C. turns out

D. turns off

12. — Excuse me, could you tell me

— In five minutes.

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A. how soon will the film begin C. how long the film has been on 13. In North America,

animals such as rabbits and mice. A. smallest A. while

14. He hasn’tgot any hobbies —

B. how soon the film will begin D. how long has the film been on

lions. They eat smaller

meat eaters are bears and mountain

B. the smallest B. unless

C. largest C. as

D. the largest D. if

you call watching TV a hobby.

15. — We can invite Nick and Nora to Shanghai Disneyland with us.

—? I ’ ll give them a call right now. A. Why notB. What forC. WhyD. What

二、完形填空〔共10 小题;每题

1 分,总分值10 分〕

先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每题所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中,选出

可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Few people like changing their habits, good or bad. Whether it

16 “enjoying 〞them to the end.

is smoking, drinking

or

over-eating, they

On every packet of cigarettes(香烟 ), people are warned against the 17 of smoking:

“Warning: Cigarette Smoking Is Dangerous to Your Health 〞. smoking or go on smoking. Why?

18 , millions of them start

Facts show that families and surroundings( 环境 ) play a very

21

important

20

part in 19

smokers. All those smokers come from smoking families or have smoking Films and TV plays also play a part. People smoking cigarettes. “Heroes〞seem to fear with alcohol and cigarettes. If they should common people be afraid?

or relatives.

their “heroes〞on TV drinking alcohol( 酒 ) or of the harm of smoking

22 , neither killing themselves nor killing others

and drinking,

are not afraid 23

The simple warning on the cigarette packet does not influence smokers Knowing and believing seem to be two

B. continue B. excuses B. Also B. uncles B. catch B. nothing B. how B. worse B. pleasant

15 小题;每题

’habits. Even

24

warnings, like showing pictures of smokers who have died of cancer, don ’tseem to work.

25 things. If smoking is really as harmful as

doctors say, it is time for smokers to think about it and try to give it up! 16. A. stop 17. A. chances 18. A. Moreover 19. A. influencing 20. A. parents 21. A. hear 22. A. something 23. A. what 24. A. stronger 25. A. similar

三、阅读理解〔共

C. finish C. causes C. However C. improving C. brothers C. watch C. anything C. when C. longer C. different

D. avoid

D. dangers

D. Otherwise D. describing D. friends D. face D. why

B. explaining

D. everything

D. harder D. boring

2 分,总分值 30 分〕

阅读以下短文,从每题所给的

A 、 B、 C、D 四个选项中,选出最正确选项,并在答题

卡上将该项涂黑。

A

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26. Julia is at Roosevelt. She wants to go to Baseball Field. She should change lines at

.

A. Grand A. third

B. Cliton B. fourth

→Red Line →Green Line

B

C. Reno

D. Randolph

stop.

D. sixth

27. Louis is going to Medical Centre from Damen. He should get off at the

C. fifth

28. To go to Airport from Youth Centre, you should take underground lines in this order:

.

A. Blue Line → Green Line C. Blue Line → Red Line

B. Red Line → Green Line D. Red Line →Blue Line

→ Blue Line → Green Line

From: Wendy and Jack Brown Date: September 22, 2021

To: 8th and 9th graders at R.L.S. Junior School Subject: Bonjour!

Bonjour! (That means hello in French.)

We hope you all had a great summer. Ours was a lot of fun. We have seen so many new things and met so many wonderful people. The French gave us a warm welcome and helped us get used to living here soon. We have so many things to share with all of you. We are going to send you more emails, but here are the best parts of our holiday in France so far.

We had a fantastic time seeing the Tour de France this summer. It is the most famous bicycle race in the world. The riders travel more than two thousand miles in about a month! We got a quick look at the riders as they sped past! After the race, our family rented bikes, and rode along part of the route that the cyclists used.

A few of you asked whether the French really eat snails( 蜗牛 ). The answer is yes. We went out to dinner the other day, and our parents ordered some. We each tried one and it didn ’ttaste too bad. The snails, called escargots, are served with lots of butter. They feel a little rubbery when you bite into them, but they don’treally have much taste. Mum ’s favourite food here is the French

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pastries. Dad loves the red wine. Our favourite is the fresh bread from the shop down the street.

We went to visit the Eiffel Tower a few weeks ago. We went all the way to the top. It was a

sunny day, so we could see for miles and miles into the distance. Dad doesn ’tlike heights, so he

stayed at the bottom of the tower and took pictures from the ground.

We miss all of you a lot. Write back to us and let us know what is new at home.

Au revoir! (Can you guess what that means in French?) Wendy and Jack Brown

29. What do the Browns think of French people?

A. Friendly. B. Funny.

.

C. Welcome.

D. Popular. D. red wine

30. Jack’s favourite food in France is

A. tasty snails B. French pastries C. fresh bread 31. Which of the following is NOT true according to the email?

A. Wendy and Jack got used to the life in France soon. B. Tour de France is the best-known bicycle race in the world. C. The Browns have seen many wonderful things in France. D. The Browns went to the top of the Eiffel Tower together. 32. Wendy and Jack wrote this email to.

A. tell a story about riding bicycles in France B. tell a story about their experiences in France C. advise the readers to try escargots in France D. advise the readers to visit France in summer

C

It was Christmas Eve. When everyone went to bed, Bunny couldn ’t fall asleep. He still couldn ’t think of what he wanted as a special Christmas present. He wondered how Santa — Father Christmas would know what to bring him if he didn ’tknow himself.

As he was sitting up in bed, Bunny heard a big noise on the roof( 屋顶 ) and a sound downstairs. It was Santa Claus, he realized. Bunny jumped out of bed and ran down the hall to the stairs. He hoped to take a look at the old man before Santa left for his next stop.

By the time Bunny was at the bottom of the stairs, everything was silent again. Lots of presents were put under the Christmas tree, but Santa was gone. A little disappointed( 失望的 ), Bunny turned to climb back upstairs when he heard a cry.

“Hello, 〞said Bunny. “Is somebody there?〞

He was answered by another cry. Bunny looked around the big pile of presents to see what was making the noise. Right under the tree was a funny looking brown animal with big feet and sad eyes. It also had antlers(鹿角 ) on its head. Bunny almost mistook it for a dog.

“Are you a reindeer? 〞asked Bunny.

“Yes,〞replied the brown animal with antlers. “My name is Ralph. 〞“And you were pulling Santa ’s sled(雪橇 )?〞

“I was until I got air-sick, 〞replied Ralph. “Santa had to leave me here and go on with the other seven reindeer.〞

“Isn’tit a bit unusual for a reindeer to get air-sick? I mean, isn’tflying what reindeer are famous for? 〞

“Not me, I ’m afraid. It makes me scared. I always feel sick when it comes to flying, 〞replied Ralph. “But everyone wanted me to pull Santa ’s sled, so when it was my turn I gave it a try. I ’m

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afraid I just wasn ’tcut out for the job. Now I ’m stuck here and I don ’tknow how to get back to

the North Pole. 〞

“Well, if you like, you can stay with us as a friend, 〞said Bunny. As he made the offer, Bunny suddenly realized the special present he wanted from Santa was a new friend! 33. Why couldn ’tBunny fall asleep on Christmas Eve?

A. He wanted to take a close look at Santa Claus. B. He was waiting for his special present from his father. C. He was thinking about what present to get from Santa. D. He was woken up by a noise on the roof of his house. 34. The underlined phrase “cut out〞probably means.

A. suitableB. famousC. readyD. bad 35. What can we learn from the article?

A. Ralph is a brown dog with antlers. B. Ralph is afraid of flying in the air. C. Bunny got a sled as a Christmas present. D. Bunny sent Ralph back to the North Pole. 36. This article seems to tell us that.

A. Santa lives in the South Pole with his reindeer B. Santa usually puts Christmas presents on the roofs

C. Santa uses dogs to bring children presents on Christmas Eve D. Santa knows what presents children want without being told

D

In Western society, especially in the English-speaking world, the chance for young people to see the other countries and experience life is considered important. Many young people, when they finish school at the age of 18, take a gap year before they go to university.

Parents often want their children to grow up a little and see what the real world is like when they finish school. Although they are worried about their safety, many think that the advantages of independence and experience are worth the worries. Children are encouraged to be brave, independent and to explore the world on their own or with friends.

Young people also want to experience freedom and see what life is like on the other side. This other side could be the other side of the world or just the other side of life. For example, if they have a rich life, they may want to see how people in poor areas live.

A gap year after school is also an important chance for young people to spend time thinking about what they want to do with their lives. A little bit of growing up and experience will help

them make their important career decisions, especially when they are unsure about what they want to study.

Another reason for going straight after school is to get a break from studying before they start the next few years of university. So anywhere you travel in the world, you will meet young European people exploring the world.

So much of the world has been travelled and explored. The young people are now looking for more worthy experiences. Some of them work as volunteers to do something for the country they are visiting. Many gap year volunteers are now spending a few months teaching English in Thailand, helping feed giant pandas in China or building a well( 井 ) in a village in Africa.

These young people’s wish to explore the world is an expression of the values of the societies

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that they are part of. Both discovering the world and making a positive difference in it are important

parts of the Western mind.

37. Which is NOT a reason for young people to take a gap year?

A. Young people want to take a break from studying. B. Young people want to be sure about what to study. C. Parents encourage them to be brave and independent. D. Parents encourage them to live a free and wealthy life. 38. Now a gap year volunteer might do something more valuable like.

A. experiencing different cultures B. helping protect rainforests in Brazil C. making friends with more people D. enjoying traditional local food

39. By taking a gap year, young people may

.

B. make money for their further study D. change the Western mind completely .

A. stay with their parents all the time C. help change the world for the better 40. The purpose of writing this article is to

A. show different opinions about gap year B. offer readers information about gap year C. discover new ways to take a gap year D. tell young people when to take a gap year

10 小题;每题

四、词汇检测〔共

1 分,总分值 10 分〕

根据以下句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,

在答题卡上标有题号的横线上,

写出空缺

处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。 41. Helen 42. Becky

▲ ▲

(点头 ) with a smile when she met me. (明智地 ) decided to tell us the truth.

( 安宁 ) of the summer evening. ▲

(收集 ) postcards.

(在 , 对面 ) the supermarket, on the other side of the road.

(创造家 ) in the world.

43. Justin lay back and enjoyed the 44. The bank is

45. My cousin used to be very interested in 46. Edison is one of the greatest 47. Mr. Green often

▲(惩罚 ) his children by not letting them play games.

it.

48. — Thanks for lending me the book Black Beauty .

— Don’t▲

▲ 49. — What ’s the

— About two tons.

of the elephant?

50. — Have you drunk all the milk?

— Yes. Look, the bottle is▲now.

五、句子翻译〔共5 小题;每题

3 分,总分值15 分〕

将以下句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。

51. 我们一到学校就会交作业。 52. 制作风筝对你来说容易吗? 53. 你最好不要在公园里采花。

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54. 我想知道你是怎样和汤姆保持联系的。 55. 上周这家博物馆的一些艺术品被偷了。

六、书面表达〔共1 题;总分值20 分〕

为了配合“足球进校园〞活动,你们班开展了一次主题班会。请你以足球迷的身份,根据以下表格中的要点提示,用英语向同学们介绍足球这项运动并谈谈自己的梦想。

历史悠久,深受喜爱

世界杯 4 年举行一次

男生女生皆可参加

利于培养团队精神

考生自拟 (至少 1 点 )

像 想

梅西,有足球天赋

偶 梦

考生自拟 (至少 1 点 )

注意: 1. 词数 90 左右。短文的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数;

2. 短文须包括所有要点,不要逐词翻译,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺; 3. 短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

参考词汇:梅西Messi

Dear classmates,

I’m very excited to hear that China will build 20,000 football-themed schools by 2021.

Thank you for your attention.

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2021 年XX市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷

英语试题参考答案

一、单项填空

1. D 6. B

11. C

二、完形填空

16. B

21. C

三、阅读理解

26. A 31. D

36. D

四、词汇检测

41. nodded

46. inventors

五、句子翻译

2. B 7. C 12. B

3. A 8. A 13. D

4. D 9. C 14. B

5. C 10. B 15. A 20. D 25. C

17. D 22. B

18. C 23. D

19. A 24. A 29. A 34. A 39. C

27. C 32. B 37. D

28. B 33. C 38. B 43. peace 48. mention

30. C 35. B 40. B

45. collecting 50. empty

42. wisely 47. punishes

44. opposite 49. weight

51. We will hand in our homework as soon as we get to school. 52. Is it easy for you to make a kite?

53. You’d better not pick flowers in the park. 54. I wonder how you keep in touch with Tom.

55. Some works of art in this museum were stolen last week. (第四、五大题可用不同方式表达)

六、书面表达

One possible version: Dear classmates,

I’m very excited to hear that China will build 20,000 football-themed schools by 2021. Football has a very long history. It is liked by people all over the world. The World Cup

takes place every four years. Playing football has lots of advantages. First, both boys and girls can take part in it. Second, it helps develop team spirit. What ’s more, playing football is good

for our health.

I’m a football fan. Messi is my hero. He has a gift for playing football. My dream is to become a famous football player like Messi. I hope China will hold the World Cup some day.

Thank you for your attention.

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