If you are trying to send an SMS messages with a GSM modem, the modem can return an error code in case there is a problem. The following table lists the most common error codes. Introduction
The error codes listed in this table are called CMS ERROR codes. Please note that CMS errors are modem specific errors, which means, the best you can do to find out what an error code means is to check your modem’s manual. Of course we know, that sometimes it is hard to find the modem manual, this is why have published this information.
The most common errors you will face when you want to send an SMS message are discussed . In the following document: Send SMS Error Reasons. If this document does not help, take a look at the following table:
CMS ERROR 1 “Unassigned(Unallocated) number” This cause indicates that the destination requested by the Mobile Station cannot be reached because, although the number is in a valid format, it is not currently assigned(allocated).
CMS ERROR 8 “Operator determined barring” This cause indicated that the MS has tried to send a mobile originating short message when the MS’s network operator or service provider has forbidden such transactions.
CMS ERROR 10 “Call barred” This cause indicates that the outgoing call barred service applies to the short message service for the called destination.
CMS ERROR 17 “Network failure”. This cause is sent to the MS if the MSC cannot service an MS generated request because of PLMN failures, e.g. problem in MAP.
CMS ERROR 21 “Short message transfer rejected” This cause indicates that the equipment sending this cause does not wish to accept this short message, although it could have accepted the short message since the equipment sending this cause is neither busy nor incompatible.
CMS ERROR 22 “Congestion”, This cause is sent if the service request cannot be actioned because of congestion(e.g. no channel, facility busy /congested etc.).
CMS ERROR 27 “Destination out of service” This cause indicates that the destination indicated by the Mobile Station cannot be reached because the interface to the destination is not functioning correctly. The term “not functioning correctly” indicates that a signaling message was unable to be delivered to the remote user; e.g., a physical layer or data link layer failure at the remote user, user equipment off line, etc.
CMS ERROR 28 “Unidentified subscriber” This cause indicates that the subscriber is not registered in the PLMN(i.e. IMSI not known).
CMS ERROR 29 “Facility rejected” This cause indicates that the facility requested by the Mobile Station is not supported by the PLMN.
CMS ERROR 30 “Unknown subscriber” This cause indicates that the subscriber is not registered in the HLR(i.e. IMSI or directory number is not allocated to a subscriber).
CMS ERROR 38 “Network out of order” This cause indicates that the network is not functioning correctly and that the condition is likely to last a relatively long period of time; e.g. , immediately reattempting the short message transfer is not likely to be successful.
CMS ERROR 41 “Temporary failure” This cause indicates that the network is not functioning correctly and that the condition is not likely to last a long period of time; e.g., the Mobile Station may wish to try another short message transfer attempt almost immediately.
CMS ERROR 42 “Congestion” This cause indicates that the short message service
cannot be serviced because of high traffic.
CMS ERROR 47 “Resources unavailable, unspecified” This cause is used to report a resource unavailable event only when no other cause applies.
CMS ERROR 50 “Requested facility not implemented” This cause indicates that the requested short message service could not be provided by the network because the user has not completed the necessary administrative arrangements with its supporting networks.
CMS ERROR 69 “Requested facility not implemented” This cause indicates that the network is unable to provide the requested short message service.
CMS ERROR 81 “Invalid short message transfer reference value” This cause indicates that the equipment sending this cause has received a message with a short message reference which is not currently in use on the MS network interface.
CMS ERROR 95 “Invalid message, unspecified” This cause is used to report an invalid message event only when no other cause in the invalid message class applied.
CMS ERROR 96 “Invalid mandatory information” This cause indicates that the equipment sending this cause has received a message where a mandatory information element is missing and/or has a content error(the two cases are indistinguishable).
CMS ERROR 97 “Message type non existent or not implemented” This cause indicates that the equipment sending this cause has received a message with a message type it does not recognize either because this is a message not defined or defined but not implemented by the equipment sending this cause.
CMS ERROR 98 “Message not compatible with short message protocol state” This cause indicates that the equipment sending this cause has received a message such that the procedures do not indicate that this a permissible message to receive while in the short message transfer state.
CMS ERROR 99 “Information element non existent or not implemented” This cause indicates that the equipment sending this cause has received a message which includes information elements not recognized because the information element identifier is not defined or it is defined but not implemented by the equipment sending the cause. However, the information element is not required to be present in the message in order for the equipment sending the cause to process the message.
CMS ERROR 111 “Protocol error, unspecified” This cause is used to report a protocol error event only when no other cause applies.
CMS ERROR 127 “Interworking, unspecified” This cause indicates that there has been interworking with a network which does not provide causes for actions it takes; thus, the precise cause for a message which is being send cannot be ascertained. CMS ERROR 128 Telematic interworking not supported CMS ERROR 129 Short message Type 0 not supported CMS ERROR 130 Cannot replace short message CMS ERROR 143 Unspecified TP PID error
CMS ERROR 144 Data coding scheme(alphabet) not supported CMS ERROR 145 Message class not supported CMS ERROR 159 Unspecified TP DCS error
CMS ERROR 160 Command cannot be auctioned CMS ERROR 161 Command unsupported
CMS ERROR 175 Unspecified TP Command error CMS ERROR 176 TPDU not supported CMS ERROR 192 SC busy
CMS ERROR 193 No SC subscription CMS ERROR 194 SC system failure CMS ERROR 195 Invalid SME address CMS ERROR 196 Destination SME barred CMS ERROR 197 SM Rejected Duplicate SM CMS ERROR 198 TP VPF not supported CMS ERROR 199 TP VP not supported CMS ERROR 208 SIM SMS storage full
CMS ERROR 209 No SMS storage capability in SIM CMS ERROR 210 Error in MS
CMS ERROR 211 Memory Capacity Exceeded CMS ERROR 212 SIM Application Toolkit Busy CMS ERROR 255 Unspecified error cause
128…255 Other values in this range are reserved, defined by GSM 03.40 subclause 9.2.3.22 values
CMS ERROR 300 ME failure
CMS ERROR 301 SMS service of ME reserved CMS ERROR 302 operation not allowed CMS ERROR 303 operation not supported CMS ERROR 304 invalid PDU mode parameter CMS ERROR 305 invalid text mode parameter CMS ERROR 310 SIM not inserted CMS ERROR 311 SIM PIN required CMS ERROR 312 PH SIM PIN required CMS ERROR 313 SIM failure CMS ERROR 314 SIM busy CMS ERROR 315 SIM wrong
CMS ERROR 316 SIM PUK required CMS ERROR 317 SIM PIN2 required CMS ERROR 318 SIM PUK2 required CMS ERROR 320 memory failure
CMS ERROR 321 invalid memory index CMS ERROR 330 SMSC address unknown CMS ERROR 331 no network service CMS ERROR 332 network timeout
CMS ERROR 340 no +CNMA acknowledgement expected CMS ERROR 500 unknown error
256…511 Other values in this range are reserved 512… manufacturer specific
Here are the most common CMS errors: CMS ERROR: 1 Unassigned number
CMS ERROR:8 Operator determined barring CMS ERROR:10 Call bared
CMS ERROR:21 Short message transfer rejected CMS ERROR:27 Destination out of service CMS ERROR:28 Unindentified subscriber CMS ERROR:29 Facility rejected CMS ERROR:30 Unknown subscriber CMS ERROR:38 Network out of order CMS ERROR:41 Temporary failure CMS ERROR:42 Congestion
CMS ERROR:47 Resources unavailable
CMS ERROR:50 Requested facility not subscribed CMS ERROR:69 Requested facility not implemented
CMS ERROR:81 Invalid short message transfer reference value CMS ERROR:95 Invalid message unspecified CMS ERROR:96 Invalid mandatory information
CMS ERROR:97 Message type non existent or not implemented
CMS ERROR:98 Message not compatible with short message protocol CMS ERROR:99 Information element non existent or not implemented CMS ERROR:111 Protocol error, unspecified CMS ERROR:127 Interworking, unspecified
CMS ERROR:128 Telematic internetworking not supported CMS ERROR:129 Short message type 0 not supported CMS ERROR:130 Cannot replace short message CMS ERROR:143 Unspecified TP PID error
CMS ERROR:144 Data code scheme not supported CMS ERROR:145 Message class not supported CMS ERROR:159 Unspecified TP-DCS error
CMS ERROR:160 Command cannot be actioned CMS ERROR:161 Command unsupported
CMS ERROR:175 Unspecified TP-Command error CMS ERROR:176 TPDU not supported CMS ERROR:192 SC busy
CMS ERROR:193 No SC subscription CMS ERROR:194 SC System failure CMS ERROR:195 Invalid SME address CMS ERROR:196 Destination SME barred CMS ERROR:197 SM Rejected-Duplicate SM CMS ERROR:198 TP-VPF not supported CMS ERROR:199 TP-VP not supported CMS ERROR:208 D0 SIM SMS Storage full
CMS ERROR:209 No SIM Storage capability in SIM CMS ERROR:210 Error in MS
CMS ERROR:211 Memory capacity exceeded
CMS ERROR:212 SIM application toolkit busy CMS ERROR:213 SIM data download error CMS ERROR:255 Unspecified error cause CMS ERROR:300 ME failure
CMS ERROR:301 SMS service of ME reserved CMS ERROR:302 Operation not allowed CMS ERROR:303 Operation not supported CMS ERROR:304 Invalid PDU mode parameter CMS ERROR:305 Invalid Text mode parameter CMS ERROR:310 SIM not inserted CMS ERROR:311 SIM PIN required CMS ERROR:312 PH-SIM PIN required CMS ERROR:313 SIM failure CMS ERROR:314 SIM busy CMS ERROR:315 SIM wrong
CMS ERROR:316 SIM PUK required CMS ERROR:317 SIM PIN2 required CMS ERROR:318 SIM PUK2 required CMS ERROR:320 Memory failure
CMS ERROR:321 Invalid memory index CMS ERROR:322 Memory full
CMS ERROR:330 SMCS address unknown CMS ERROR:331 No network service CMS ERROR:332 Network timeout CMS ERROR:340 No +CNMA expected CMS ERROR:500 Unknown error CMS ERROR:512 User abort CMS ERROR:513 Unable to store CMS ERROR:514 Invalid Status
CMS ERROR:515 Device busy or Invalid Character in string CMS ERROR:516 Invalid length
CMS ERROR:517 Invalid character in PDU CMS ERROR:518 Invalid parameter
CMS ERROR:519 Invalid length or character CMS ERROR:520 Invalid character in text CMS ERROR:521 Timer expired
CMS ERROR:522 Operation temporary not allowed CMS ERROR:532 SIM not ready
CMS ERROR:534 Cell Broadcast error unknown CMS ERROR:535 Protocol stack busy CMS ERROR:538 Invalid parameter CME(GSM Equipment Related)errors Here are the most common CME errors: CME ERROR:0 Phone failure
CME ERROR:1 No connection to phone CME ERROR:2 Phone adapter link reserved CME ERROR:3 Operation not allowed CME ERROR:4 Operation not supported CME ERROR:5 PH_SIM PIN required CME ERROR:6 PH_FSIM PIN required CME ERROR:7 PH_FSIM PUK required CME ERROR:10 SIM not inserted CME ERROR:11 SIM PIN required CME ERROR:12 SIM PUK required CME ERROR:13 SIM failure CME ERROR:14 SIM busy CME ERROR:15 SIM wrong
CME ERROR:16 Incorrect password CME ERROR:17 SIM PIN2 required CME ERROR:18 SIM PUK2required CME ERROR:20 Memory full CME ERROR:21 Invalid index CME ERROR:22 Not found
CME ERROR:23 Memory failure CME ERROR:24 Text string too long
CME ERROR:25 Invalid characters in text string CME ERROR:26 Dial string too long
CME ERROR:27 Invalid characters in dial string CME ERROR:30 No network service CME ERROR:31 Network timeout
CME ERROR:32 Network not allowed, emergency calls only CME ERROR:40 Network personalization PIN required CME ERROR:41 Network personalization PUK required
CME ERROR:42 Network subset personalization PIN required CME ERROR:43 Network subset personalization PUK required CME ERROR:44 Service provider personalization PIN required CME ERROR:45 Service provider personalization PUK required CME ERROR:46 Corporate personalization PIN required CME ERROR:47 Corporate personalization PUK required CME ERROR:48 PH-SIM PUK required CME ERROR:100 Unknown error CME ERROR:103 Illegal MS CME ERROR:106 Illegal ME
CME ERROR:107 GPRS services not allowed CME ERROR:111 PLMN not allowed
CME ERROR:112 Location area not allowed
CME ERROR:113 Roaming not allowed in this location area CME ERROR:126 Operation temporary not allowed
CME ERROR:132 Service operation not supported
CME ERROR:133 Requested service option not subscribed CME ERROR:134 Service option temporary out of order CME ERROR:148 Unspecified GPRS error CME ERROR:149 PDP authentication failure CME ERROR:150 Invalid mobile class
CME ERROR:256 Operation temporarily not allowed CME ERROR:257 Call barred CME ERROR:258 Phone is busy CME ERROR:259 User abort
CME ERROR:260 Invalid dial string CME ERROR:261 SS not executed CME ERROR:262 SIM Blocked CME ERROR:263 Invalid block
CME ERROR:772 SIM powered down
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