高二年级组试题
（总分：150分 答题时间：120分钟）
听力部分（共三大题，记30分）
I. Responses (句子应答)（共5小题；每小题1分，记5分）
Please listen to the following five sentences and choose the best response to each one you hear. Each sentence will be read only once.(请听下面句子，然后选出一个能够恰当应答你所听到的句子的最佳选项。每个句子只读一遍。)（答案涂在答题纸上）
1. A. I think it's OK for you. B. We have no friends working in stores. C. I have the same bag as you. D. We often go shopping after work. 2. A. I wish you wouldn't. B. Mary and I don't like the window. C. I think they will go out. D. The machine needs to be cleaned. 3. A. We can take a train there. B. OK. Let's go to the park.
C. The coffee here is nice. D. Yes. There's a good film on TV. 4. A. My parents like running in the morning.
B. They prefer talking with their teachers online.
C. I'm going back to my hometown. D. My experience in London was wonderful. 5. A. No, I don't have time to help you. B. I had a good time in the factory.
C. I usually visit my friends on Saturdays. D. Yes, I went with my wife last weekend. II. Dialogues(对话理解)（共10小题；每小题1分，记10分）
Please listen to the following five mini-dialogues. Each dialogue is followed by a question. Choose the best answer or picture for each question. Each dialogue and question will be read twice.(请听下面五组小对话，每组对话后有一个问题，根据你所听到的对话内容，选择能回答所提问的最佳选项。每组对话和问题均读两遍。) (答案涂在答题纸上)
6． 7
. 8. A. Sunshine and showers. B. A strong wind. C. Sunshine and snow. D. A heavy rain.
9. A. Because he has to fix his car at home. B. Because his bike was stolen.
C. Because something is wrong with his feet. D. Because his broken bike hasn't been repaired. 10. A. Behind the door. B. Between the beds. C. Under the little window. D. In the big kitchen.
B) Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to each question. The dialogue will be read twice.(请听下面一段对话，选择能回答下列问题的最佳选项。对话读两遍。) (答案涂在答题纸上) 11. Why is the man not happy with his new car?
A. Because it isn't the latest model. B. Because he can't start it every morning. C. Because it was damaged in a recent accident. D. Because he didn't know where to park it.
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12. When did the man buy his new car?
A. Last year. B. Last month. C. Last week. D. Last night. 13. Where does the man keep his car at night?
A. In front of the gate. B. In the parking lot. C. In the company. D. In the garage. 14. What does the man insist on in the dialogue?
A. The model of the car should be changed. B. The woman should lend a car to him.
C. His car should be checked as soon as possible. D. The woman should return the money to him. 15. How long does the woman want to keep the car?
A. An hour. B. A whole day. C. A week. D. A month.
III. Passages(短文理解)（共10小题；16-20每小题1分，21-25每小题2分计15分）
A) Listen to the following material and choose the best answer to each question according to the material you hear. The material will be read twice. (请听下面一段材料，根据你所听到的内容，选择能回答所提问的最佳选项。材料读两遍。) (答案涂在答题纸上) 16. What happened to Rebecca?
A. She died in a serious car accident. B. She drowned in a boating accident. C. She hurt her leg in a boating accident. D. She went to Italy on holiday. 17. Where did the young girl spend her honeymoon?
A. In England. B. In America, C. In Italy. D. In Egypt. 18. What was Mrs. Danvers\" attitude towards the girl?
A. Kindly. B. Careful. C. Helpful. D. Unfriendly. 19. Why didn't Maxim want his wife to go to the cottage?
A. Because he had bad memories of it. B. Because he wanted to sell the cottage. C. Because he would pull down the cottage. D. Because he placed something in it. 20. Who often stayed in the cottage?
A. Maxim. B. Mrs. Danvers. C. Rebecca. D. The young girl. B) Please listen to the following material, and fill in the blanks according to the material you
hear with one or two words. The material will be read twice. (请听下面一段材料，根据你所听到的材料内容填空，每空填一到两个单词。材料读两遍。)
I. 笔试部分（共七大题，计120分） I. Multiple-choice(选择填空) (共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)
For each of the following sentences or dialogues, there are four choices, marked A, B, C, and D. Please choose the answer that best completes the sentence.(下列各句或对话均含有A,B, C,D 四个选项中，请从四个
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选项中选出可以完成该句或对话的最佳选项。) (答案涂在答题纸上)
26. Since your brother is an excellent student, I don't think will be difficult for him to work out this
math problem.
A. that B. it C. this D. one 27. --What do you think of the washing machines here?
--The price of the washing machines in your shop is than that in other shops, but the quality is
not as_________.
A. higher; dearer B. lower; good C. more expensive; brighter D. cheaper; kind
28. It's quite obvious that the aging population in China will be heavy burden on whole society in the future.
A. a; / B. the; the C. a; the D. the; /
29. By 6 p.m. they had covered of the whole trip. After another drive, they would
get to their holiday camp.
A. thirds-four; two hours B. three-fourth; two hours'
C. By following the green signs. D. By walking along the street and then turning left. C. three-fourths; two-hour D. third-fours; two-hours
30. There is very little the company can do about this it is not their responsibility. A. that; because B. for which; though C. which; as if D. what; unless
31. Lucy, as well as her parents, a great job in the fight against the flood in her hometown. A. were doing B. are doing C. has done D. was done
32. Catherine felt uncomfortable a speech before the public and she thought she'd ask the others for help. A. make B. made C. making D. having made
33. Tina ________like dogs very much, but one attacked her two years ago so she doesn't like them anymore. A. ought to B. used to C. must D. would 34. It ______at yesterday's meeting to raise salaries _______ 10% in the next two years.
A. was decided; by B. has decided; with C. announced; until D. has announced; at 35. Computers keep us about the news, and also provide entertainment for US. A. informed; latest B. to know; later C. learning; latter D. to think; late 36. --I don't feel like going to the party this evening.
-- . What about watching the tennis game on the computer?
A. Sb do I B. Nor I do C. And I do D. Neither do I
37. Tommy the watch from the office. He didn't come into the room on the day it was stolen. A. can't have stolen B. might have taken C. must have taken D. needn't have stolen 38. --Is that the time? I didn't realise it was so late. I really must be going. ---_________________
--I'm afraid so, I've got to start work early tomorrow.
A. Didn't you have a wonderful time? B. Do you have to leave so early? C. Can we see each other again soon? D. Will you please stay longer? 39. --Could you tell me the times of trains to Cambridge? --Yes, they leave on the hour.________________ --Oh, I have to wait for half an hour!
A. If you hurry you might just get it on time. B. The next train will arrive in two minutes. C. You have no time to catch the next train. D. And the next one goes at 5 o'clock. 40. --Oh, excuse me, I can't get it to accept my card. --I don't think so. Would you like me to help you? --Thanks, that's really kind of you.
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A. can you give me your phone number? B. do you mind posting the letter for me? C. can you tell me the way to the nearest bank? D. is this machine out of order?
Ⅱ. Cloze (完形填空) (共15小题：每题1分，计15分)
A) Please read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the proper forms of 5 words out of the 7 given ones in the box according to the context. (请阅读下面的短文，并根据其内容提示，从方框中所给的7个单词中选出5个，并用其适当的形式填空。) (答案写在答题纸上)
carry, expand, do, three, newspaper, predict, time This boy lives in Mumbai, India, where an estimated ( 估计的 ) 300 people arrive every day from the countryside. They also come to look for work. But they also need somewhere to live. While Mumbai is (41)_____really quickly, other cities are growing even more rapidly. Where are all these new arrivals going to live? Until we take this question seriously, the problem will get wore
Every day almost 180,000 people around the
world move into cities from the countryside-- that's about 70 million people a year. A recent report (42) that two billion more people will have moved to cities by 2030. Unless something is (43)______, up to half of these will live in the worst kind of housing: slums (贫民窟). In 2005 one billion people were living in slums worldwide--about a (44) of the people who live in cities. By 2030 it is estimated that a further billion will be living in slums.
If people were more aware of the situation, they would get their governments to act. But poor housing receives little media attention. If only TVs and (45) gave as much attention to world poverty as they give to sport. Only when people work together, can the situation be improved.
B) Please read the following passage and fill in each blank with one word in one of the following three ways: ① based on the context; ②using the proper form of the given words; ③based on the given letters of the words. (阅读下
面的短文，用以下三种形式之一完成短文填空：①根据上下文填空；②用所给单词的正确形式填空；③根据单词随给首字母填空。每空一词。) (答案写在答题纸上)
As you settle down in front of your television, have you ever wondered how TV ratings are calculated? Don't worry, we're not being (46) (watch) while we're in front of the TV. It's the Audience Research Board (ARB) that works (47) the ratings for each program. To do this, the board appoints
researchers whose task is to choose a sample group of viewers, (48) receive a small payment for their cooperation. To gather the required information the researchers connect the viewer's TV set and video recorder to electronic meters which record when these appliances (装置) are (49) (turn) on and off and what is being viewed.
There is a difference (50) b counting TV progams and those recorded on video. To count the latter, the day, time and channel are imprinted （压印） by the electronic meter. (51) Ho , only when the video is watched does the program recorder on the meter become activated (激活). It sounds complicated but the ARB needs to (52) sep______ live recordings from taped ones.
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(53) A _______ problem is the number of viewers in one household. If there is more than one viewer, then the household is given a special remote control. Every (54) someone makes use of it, they have to press their given number so that the meter reeognises who is watching.
Finally, (55) w_______ all the figures are collected, they are compared to the TV guides and in the end the national viewing figures are calculated.
III. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解)（共20小题，56-60每小题1分，61-75每小题2分计35分） Read the following passages. Each passage is followed by several questions. Please respond to the questions according to the requirements given at the end of each question.(阅读下列短文，每篇短文后设有若干问题，请根据短文后的要求回答问题) （56-58小题大案涂在答题纸上，59-75小题答案写在答题纸上)
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Global warming is no longer just a threat--it is a reality. Most global warming has been caused by the production of greenhouse gases, in particular, carbon dioxide (CO2). Whenever we turn on the TV, drive a ear or take a flight, we add more CO2 to the atmosphere. Today we talk to environmental campaigner Gina Freeman about carbon emissions(排放物)
Reporter: Is it too late to do something about carbon emissions ？
Gina: No, it isn't. And as soon as carbon emissions decrease, air pollution will decrease.But unless we take action now, we won't reduce the effect of global warming.
Reporter: You're particularly concerned about the increase in air travel. Why?
Gina: Air travel is a major source of carbon emissions. It's estimated that by 2020 it will be the single biggest cause of global warming. I believe that we won't prevent global warming until we stop flying.
Reporter: So what can we do?
Gina: Take holidays closer to home. If we don't travel so far, we'll reduce carbon emissions. And if we travel by train, we'll only produce 12.5% of the emissions of a flight.
Reporter: But how do I visit my grandparents in Canada? I can't get there by train!
Gina: One solution is to \"offset\" (抵消), or balance, carbon emissions. For example, if you take a return London-Montreal flight, you will produce 1.46 tonnes of CO2. If you pay an organisation to reduce CO2 in the atmosphere by the same amount, you will offset your carbon emissions. There are several organisations which fund carbon offset projects.
Reporter: What kind of projects?
Gina: For example, planting trees, which absorb CO~ from the atmosphere. Reporter: So it will be OK for me to fly if I plant enough trees.
Gina: It's better not to fly at all. But if you can't avoid producing carbon, the next best thing is to offset it. Reporter: Will carbon offset projects solve the problem of global warming?
Gina: No, they won't. But the situation won't improve unless we all work together. And the future will look brighter when all governments agree to reduce carbon emissions.
Questions 56-58: Choose the best answer from A, B, C and D according to the passage. 56. If we travel by train, we'll only produce of the carbon emissions of a flight. A. one eighth B. one quarter C. two fifths D. three fourths 57. Freeman thinks that will be the biggest cause of global warming by 2020. A. train travel B. bus travel C. car travel D. air travel 58. The main idea of this passage is about___________.
A. the advantages of train traveling B. air pollution and carbon offset projects C. carbon emissions by trains and planes D. global warming and government efforts
Questions 59-60: Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F) according to the passage. 59. Gina Freeman thinks that planting trees can't absorb CO2 from the atmosphere.
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60. One solution to solve the problem of global warming is to balance carbon emissions. B
Francis Crick and James Watson solved the mystery of human DNA in 1953 and shared the Nobel Prize for
Medicine in 1962. (61)_______.
Many believe that Crick and Watson's discovery was largely based on X-ray pictures of atoms taken by a woman scientist, Rosalind Franklin. (62) _______ She believed that the structure of DNA could be discovered from them. In the race to describe DNA, either Franklin or Crick and Watson could have been the first to publish their results. But did the men win by cheating?
(63) Her father had refused to pay for her to study at Cambridge until he was persuaded to change his mind. And when she passed her exams, the university did not give her a full degree--only men could be given full degrees. At King's College women couldn’t be served in the same dining room as male scientists. What's more, her male colleague, Maurice Wilkins, treated her like an assistant; according to Watson, he believed that Franklin \"had to go or be put in her place\".
Yet it was Franklin's pictures described as \"the most beautiful X-ray
photographs of any substance (物质) ever taken\" that provided the clue (线索) to the mystery of DNA. (64)_______ Wilkins explained to Watson how the picture could be used to work out the structure of DNA. Both Crick and Watson clearly benefited from Franklin's work, but they didn't acknowledge (承认) it at the time. But the cancer from which Franklin died five years later, at the age of 37, was probably caused by X-rays.
(65) _________ However, Nobel prizes may only be given to the living, so Franklin can't be honored in this way. But her life shouldn't be seen as a failure. She is beginning to be recognised as a brilliant scientist.
Questions 61-65: Choose from the sentences A-G to complete the passage. There are two extra sentences which you do not need to use.
A. Franklin was accustomed (习惯的) to male prejudice (偏见) against female scientists.
B. In 1953 Maurice Wilkins showed one of Franklin's X-rays (Photo 51) to Watson without telling her.
C. Francis Crick and James Watson had helped in the finding of DNA and their work was practiced in
medicine.
D. Franklin preferred taking photos to playing games when she was a child. E. In 1950 Franklin started taking photos of atoms at King's College London. F. But was it all their own work, or did they steal someone else's?
G. Now many people think that Franklin deserves to be awarded a Nobel Prize.
C
People have been talking about space tourism ever since astronauts first landed on the moon. Will the dream ever become reality?
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Believe it or not, we're counting down to the first space tourist flight. The Virgin Galactic Spaceship is due for lift-off ( 升空 ) soon, and we'll enjoy a great journey! How exciting! I'm going to book a ticket！
Hang on, it won't be cheap--each passenger will pay US $200,000 for the three-hour flight. Over a thousand dollars a minute--that's extremely expensive!
Yes, but the space tourists will fly at three times the speed of sound, they'll experience four to five minutes of weightlessness and they'll be able to look down on Earth. \"Every passenger will have a spectacular (壮观的) view; they will have large
windows and luxurious (豪华的) seats,\" says Virgin boss Sir Richard Branson, who's going to travel on the first flight with members of his family. And the holiday will include pre-flight training and three days' luxury accommodation at the Virgin Galactic space camp. Initially （起初） the spaceships will take off from the Mojave Desert near Los Angeles, but later there'll be a spaceport in New Mexico. And what about people who don't have thousands of dollars?
I'm sure the cost of space flights will come down, and one day ordinary travelers will be able to go on trips into space. So perhaps our grandchildren will spend their holidays on the moon. But meanwhile, you can book a spaceship flight online at www.virgingalactic.com.
Forget it! I've got to go--I'm flying to Florida today and I'm visiting the Kennedy Space Center tomorrow. The tour starts at 9:45 a.m. …
Questions 66-70: Answer the following questions according to the passage. 66. How much will you pay if you take the Virgin Galactic Spaceship? 67. How long will you experience weightlessness during the flight?
68. Who are mentioned in the passage that will be among the first passengers? 69. Which place will the spaceship take off from initially? 70. At what website can you book a spaceship flight online?
D
The mobile phone explosion is changing Africa. It has already become the first continent to have more mobile phone users than landline subscribers (座机用户 ). The International Telecommunication Union (ITU) says Africa is the world's fastest--growing mobile phone market.
In 2001. only three percent of Africans had telephones of any kind. Countless thousands of people died because they couldn't ring up a doctor. \"'Now every bus conductor and street vendor (/小贩) has a mobile phone,\" said Anthony Zwane, a sociologist (社会学家) at the University of Swaziland. \"They've become people's way of communicating.\"
In 1995 there were only four million landline telephones in South Africa. By 2005, 10 years after the country's first two mobile networks were switched on. there were 20 million mobile phone subscribers in a population of 42 million.
Traditional African culture, with its emphasis on oral story telling, encourages phone use as a means of social and family contact. The average Nigerian uses his or her mobile for 200 minutes a week， compared to 154 minutes per week in France. 149 minutes in Japan, 120 in Britain. and 88 in Germany.
Mobile transmission (传送) signals can be cut off by hills. but clever companies in Ghana have found out
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how to solve this problem. They have put up tall towers with a platform on top where you can pick up a mobile phone signal. People pay a few pence, climb up a ladder and make a call. It's much easier than taking a bus to a place where there's a signal.
Questions 71-75: Please complete the summary of the passage above with no more than two words for each blank.
Africa has become the first continent to have more mobile phone users than landline subscribers. Very few Africans had phones at the beginning of the (71] century and thousands of people died because of lack of phones to call a doctor. In 1995 there were only 4 million landline telephones in (72) . By 2005 there were twenty million mobile phone users among forty-two million people. Now many people have mobile phones and they've become their way of (73) with each other, because traditional African culture, emphasizing oral story telling, encourages people to use phones. For example. (74) other countries, such as France. Nigerians spend more time on mobile phones a week. To solve the problem that mobile transmission signals are cut off by hills, clever companies in Ghana have set up tall towers and charge people for making (75) from there.
IV. Translation（翻译）（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
Translate the following sentences into Chinese or English, using the hints given in the brackets.（用括号中给出的提示将下列句子译成英语或汉语。）
76. Steel cans are popular because they are convenient, easy to store and unbreakable.
77. This means that Americans love their pets very much, and they provide them with a home, food, exercise
and medical care.
78. 我真不想买那辆车，因为我负担不起。 (afford)
79. 我后悔没有与我的亲戚和老朋友们保持联系。(keep in touch) 80. 有人建议这本小说至少得读三遍。 (It is suggested ...)
V. Error correction(短文改错）（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
Correct the errors in the passage according to the following requirements. First, you have to decide whether there is an error or not in the line which is numbered. If there is no error, put the sign \"N/'' in the corresponding line on the right; If there is an error, correct it in the following way: for an unnecessary word, cross out the unnecessary word with the sign \"\\\" and put the word with the sign \"\\\" in the line on the right;for a missing word, mark the position of the missing word with the sign \"/~ \" and write the word you believe to be missing in the line on the right; for a wrong word, underline the wrong word and write the correct one in the line on the right. Notes: Do not make any correction if there is no error in the line. Example One of my favorite writers are Charlotte Bronte. She was born in the early nineteenth is century when women had far fewer opportunities ∧ they have now. She lived in a than small village in Yorkshire and she took great pleasure in walking on the moors where where near her home.
Before you dee\\de to keep a dog you should learn all you can
about them first. You could perhaps ask a friend owns one, or else 81.________ go to your local library, which probably have books about dog care. 82. ________ If you get a dog, it's unfair to leave it at home in its own all day, as they 83. ________ get alone in the same way that people do. Try to make sure that somebody 84. ________ is with it for at the least some of the time. All dogs need exercise, 85. ________
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as if you aren't lucky enough to have a garden, it's better you live 86. ________ near a park or some other type of open space where your dog can run 87. ________ around freely. Keep it on a lead at other time, though, especially in areas 88. ________ with plenty of traffic or on farmland. At home you should teach your dog what 89. ________ you want it to behave. If you find this difficult, take it to a trained center, 90. ________ where it will also learn to behave like other dogs.
VI. IQ Test (智力测试）（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）
Answer the following questions.（回答下列问题。） 91. What number should replace the question mark?
92. Change one letter only in each word below to find a well-known phrase. ON TIE WINK 93. What letter should replace the question mark?
next person, what are the ages of the 6 people?
94. If a group of 6 people have an average age of 21, and each person is half the age of the 95. Which day is two days before the day after the day three days after the day before Tuesday?
VII. Writing（写作）（共2题；A）题满分10分，B)题满分20分，计30分）
A) Suppose you're John and would like to join a health and fitness club. Please write an application letter in
80-120 words to the club according to the following advertisement. The given parts are not included in the composition.
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Dear Mr. Brown,
I would like to join your club, and below are my answers to the questions in your advertisement to become one of your members.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I'm looking forward to your reply. Best wishes!
Yours sincerely,
John
B) Nowadays many famous books such as the Harry Potter series are adapted (改编) into films. Some people think that it is better to read a book than see a film version of the book, while others disagree. Please write a composition in 120-150 words to state your opinion on it.
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