一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解阅读理解
One day, a monkey was looking for food. He came to a fence. There were a lot of big peaches inside the fence. He tried to get inside. But he failed. At last, he found a hole in the fence. But the hole was too small for him to go through.
\"What should I do?\" the monkey thought. He wandered around the fence.
Day after day, the monkey became thinner and thinner. At last, he could get through the fence. He ate a lot of peaches. He became fatter and fatter.
He wanted to go outside, but the hole was too small for him. He couldn't eat anymore! He waited and waited. Eventually, he became thin enough to go out. （1）The monkey wanted to find some ________. A. drink B. foot C. food （2）There were a lot of ______ inside the fence.
A. apples B. peaches C. oranges （3）The monkey went through the fence from ______. A. small hole B. a road C. a river （4）Did the monkey eat the peaches?
A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn't. C. We don't know. （5）How did he go out the fence?
A. He jumped out. B. By bike. C. He became thin enough. 【答案】 （1）C （2）B （3）A （4）A （5）C
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是一篇猴子偷桃的寓言故事。
（1）根据短文叙述 One day, a monkey was looking for food. “一天，一只猴子正在寻找食物。”可知想要找的食物。C选项正确。故答案为：C。
（2）根据短文叙述 There were a lot of big peaches inside the fence. （在围栏内有许多大桃子。）可知是桃子。B选项正确。故答案为：B。
（3）根据短文叙述 At last, he found a hole in the fence. （最后，他发现了围栏上有个洞。）可知从洞里进入的。A选项正确。故答案为：A。
（4）根据短文叙述 He ate a lot of peaches. （他吃了很多桃子。）可知用肯定回答。A选项正确。故答案为：A。
（5）根据短文叙述 Eventually, he became thin enough to go out. （最终，他变得足够瘦能够出来。）可知是变瘦。C选项正确。故答案为：C。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的相关叙述，来选
择正确的答案。
2．阅读理解根据短文内容判断句子正误
Hello, I'm Tom. My family had a good time last weekend. Let me tell you. I went to the nature park to see animals. I took many pictures of them. The animals were so cute. My mother did housework and cooked dinner at home. My father read some newspapers in the evening. We ate dinner and watched TV together. That was fun. What about you? What did you do last weekend? （1）om went to see animals last weekend. （2）Tom likes animals. （3）Tom's mom went shopping. （4）Tom's dad read some magazines. （5）Tom's family had a good time last weekend. 【答案】 （1）1 （2）1 （3）0 （4）0 （5）1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了汤姆和家人上周末日常生活。
（1）句意：汤姆上周末去看了动物。根据 My family had a good time last weekend. I went to the nature park to see animals. 可知汤姆上周末去看了动物，故答案为正确。
（2）句意：汤姆喜欢动物。根据 The animals were so cute. 可知汤姆喜欢动物，故答案为正确。
（3）句意：汤姆的妈妈去购物了。根据 My mother did housework and cooked dinner at home. 可知汤姆的妈妈在家做家务和做饭，故答案为错误。
（4）句意：汤姆的爸爸读了一些杂志。根据 My father read some newspapers in the evening. 可知汤姆的父亲晚上看了一些报纸，故答案为错误。
（5）句意：汤姆的家人上周末玩得很开心。根据 My family had a good time last weekend. 可知汤姆的家人上周末玩得很开心，故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
3．阅读理解根据表格，回答下列问题． Name Place John Andy museum Thing see dinosaurs department store buy a football go boating see a film Li Ming Tian'anmen Square fly a kite Wu Lan Beihai Park Bob cinema （1）What is John going to do tomorrow? （2）Where is Andy going this weekend? （3）What is Bob going to do this weekend? （4）Where does Wu Lan want to go? （5）What does Li Ming want to do there? 【答案】 （1）He is going to see dinosaurs. （2）She is going to department store. （3）He is going to see a film. （4）She wants to go to Beihai park. （5）He wants to fly a kite. 【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：表格讲述了约翰，安迪，鲍勃，吴兰和李明在某地做某事。 （1）句意：约翰明天要做什么？根据表格可知他要去看恐龙，故答案为 He is going to see dinosaurs.
（2）句意：安迪这个周末要去哪里？根据表格可知她要去百货公司，故答案为 She is going to department store.
（3）句意：鲍勃这个周末要做什么？根据表格可知他要去看电影，故答案为 He is going to see a film.
（4）句意：吴兰想去哪里？根据表格可知她想去北海公园，故答案为 She wants to go to Beihai park.
（5）句意：李明想在那里做什么？根据表格可知他想放风筝，故答案为 He wants to fly a kite.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息写出恰当的句子。
4．阅读理解阅读理解
One day, a monkey was looking for food. He came to a fence. There were a lot of big peaches inside the fence. He tried to get inside. But he failed. At last, he found a hole in the fence. But the hole was too small for him to go through.
\"What should I do?\" the monkey thought. He wandered around the fence.
Day after day, the monkey became thinner and thinner. At last, he could get through the fence. He ate a lot of peaches. He became fatter and fatter.
He wanted to go outside, but the hole was too small for him. He couldn't eat anymore! He waited and waited. Eventually, he became thin enough to go out. （1）The monkey wanted to find some ________. A. drink B. foot C. food （2）There were a lot of ______ inside the fence.
A. apples B. peaches C. oranges （3）The monkey went through the fence from ______.
A. small hole B. a road C. a river （4）Did the monkey eat the peaches?
A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn't. C. We don't know. （5）How did he go out the fence?
A. He jumped out. B. By bike. C. He became thin enough. 【答案】 （1）C （2）B （3）A （4）A （5）C
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是一篇猴子偷桃的寓言故事。
（1）根据短文叙述 One day, a monkey was looking for food. “一天，一只猴子正在寻找食物。”可知想要找的食物。C选项正确。故答案为：C。
（2）根据短文叙述 There were a lot of big peaches inside the fence. （在围栏内有许多大桃子。）可知是桃子。B选项正确。故答案为：B。
（3）根据短文叙述 At last, he found a hole in the fence. （最后，他发现了围栏上有个洞。）可知从洞里进入的。A选项正确。故答案为：A。
（4）根据短文叙述 He ate a lot of peaches. （他吃了很多桃子。）可知用肯定回答。A选项正确。故答案为：A。
（5）根据短文叙述 Eventually, he became thin enough to go out. （最终，他变得足够瘦能够出来。）可知是变瘦。C选项正确。故答案为：C。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的相关叙述，来选择正确的答案。
5．阅读理解阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
In last summer holiday, our family took a trip by plane. We came to the Chinese capital, Beijing. Beijing is a beautiful city. It has many places of historic interest and beauty spots(景点). We visited the Palace Museum. I saw the Chinese great leader Chairman Mao's body He is still worth people's admiration. Then we visited the Summer Palace, where the scenery is very beautiful. We also went to the Bird's Nest, and it is very great. Finally, we went to the Great Wall, really spectacular. I heard that the Great Wall was built to defend the invasion, with many people's blood.
The trip is very meaningful. I love Beijing very much. （1）In last ________, our family took a trip.
A. National holiday B. winter holiday C. summer holiday （2）our family went to Beijing________.
A. by air B. by train C. by ship （3）Beijing has many________.
A. capitals B. bird's nests C. places of historic interest and beauty spots
（4）We visited________. A. the Summer Palace and the Bird's Nest B. the Great Wall and the Palace Museum C. A and B
（5）The Beijing trip is very________.
A. meaning B. meaningful C. boring 【答案】 （1）C （2）A （3）C （4）C （5）B
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍去年暑假到北京旅游的短文。
（1）根据短文叙述 In last summer holiday, our family took a trip by plane. （在去年暑假，我们一家乘飞机去旅行了。）可知是暑假。C选项正确。故答案为：C。
（2）根据短文叙述我们一家去了北京。根据短文叙述 In last summer holiday, our family took a trip by plane. We came to the Chinese capital, Beijing. （在去年暑假，我们一家乘飞机去旅行了。我们来到了中国的首都北京。）可知是乘飞机。A选项正确。故答案为：A。
（3）根据短文叙述 It has many places of historic interest and beauty spots （它有许多历史遗迹和旅游景点。）可知C选项正确。故答案为：C。
（4）根据短文叙述 We visited the Palace Museum. （我们游览了故宫。）， Then we visited the Summer Palace （然后我们游览了颐和园。）， We also went to the Bird's Nest （我们还去了鸟巢。）和 Finally, we went to the Great Wall （最后我们去了长城。）可知C选项正确。故答案为：C。
（5）根据短文叙述 The trip is very meaningful. （这次旅行非常有意义。）可知B选项正确。故答案为：B。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的细节叙述来完成题目各题。
6．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。
One day, the famous American scientist Albert Einstein came across an old friend in the street in New York. \"Mr. Einstein,\" said the friend. \"it seems that you need a new overcoat. This one is worn out!\" \"It doesn't matter,\" answered Einstein. \"Nobody knows me here in New York.\" Seven years passed, and they met in New York again. Einstein had become a world famous physicist by then, but he still wore the same old overcoat. Once more his friend tried to persuade him into getting a new one. \"There is no need now.\" said Einstein. \"Everyone here knows me.\" （1）Albert Einstein was a famous American scientist. （2）Einstein's overcoat looked very old.
（3）Einstein still wore the same old overcoat when he became world famous.
（4）His friend thought Einstein didn't need a new overcoat.
（5）This story tells us that Einstein did not pay attention to the superficial (丧面的) things. 【答案】 （1）1 （2）1 （3）1 （4）0 （5）1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是讲述爱因斯坦的生活轶事。
（1）句意：爱因斯坦是一位伟大的科学家。根据短文叙述 Einstein had become a world famous physicist by then .（到那时爱因斯坦成为了世界著名的物理学家。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（2）句意：爱因斯坦的外套看起来很旧。根据短文叙述 \"it seems that you need a new overcoat. This one is worn out!（看起来你需要一件新外套。你的这件太旧了。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（3）句意：爱因斯坦仍然穿着同一件旧外套，当他世界著名时。根据短文叙述 Einstein had become a world famous physicist by then, but he still wore the same old overcoat. （到那时爱因斯坦成为了世界著名的物理学家，但是他仍然穿着那件旧外套。。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（4）句意：他的朋友认为爱因斯坦不需要一件新外套。根据短文叙述 \"it seems that you need a new overcoat. This one is worn out!（看起来你需要一件新外套。你的这件太旧了。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（5）句意：这个故事告诉我们爱因斯坦不注重表面的东西。根据整篇短文，可知爱因斯坦不注重外套的新旧，他不注重外在的东西。题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。 【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。仔细阅读短文，根据短文的细节叙述来判断正误。
7．阅读理解阅读理解
Golden monkeys live only protected by the Chinese government. Their fur is golden and a bit grey. Their tails are as long as their bodies. Male golden monkeys are big and strong while the female ones are much smaller. Golden monkeys live in forests which are 2, 000-3, 000 meters above the sea level. They like living in family groups. They eat fruits, nuts, tree leaves and so on. But now their number is getting smaller and smaller. Our government has built some nature reserves to protect them. We hope more and more people will understand the importance of protecting wild animals. We also hope that people will stop hunting golden monkeys. （1）Golden monkeys live only in _________.
A. Japan B. China C. the USA （2）Their fur is golden and a bit _______.
A. yellow B. green C. grey （3）Their tails are _______ their bodies.
A. as long as B. longer than C. shorter than
（4）They eat _______ and so on.
A. flowers, leaves B. meat, fish C. fruits, nuts, tree leaves （5）We hope _______ will understand the importance of protecting wild animals. A. more and more people B. a few people C. less and less people 【答案】 （1）B （2）C （3）A （4）C （5）A
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了金丝猴的外貌和生活方式，中国政府采取许多方法保护金丝猴。
（1）根据 Golden monkeys live only protected by the Chinese government. 可知金丝猴只生活在中国，故答案为B.
（2）根据 Their fur is golden and a bit grey. 可知他们的皮毛是金色的，有点灰白，故答案为C.
（3）根据 Their tails are as long as their bodies. 可知它们的尾巴和身体一样长，故答案为A. （4）根据 They eat fruits, nuts, tree leaves and so on. 可知它们吃水果、坚果、树叶等，故答案为C.
（5）根据 We hope more and more people will understand the importance of protecting wild animals. 可知我们希望越来越多的人了解保护野生动物的重要性，故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
8．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的一项。 Dear Jim,
How are you in the US now? We are in China now. Sam and I are very happy. China is big and beautiful. People speak Chinese here. We love Beijing. There are many interesting places and lots of delicious food. I like Chinese food. I like dumplings very much. I can make dumplings now. It's funny. And I can use chopsticks, but Sam doesn't like them. It's very difficult for him to use them. I have two good friends. They're Daming and Lingling. They teach me Chinese. Now I can speak a little Chinese. Please write to me. Love from,
Amy
（1）Jim is in ________ now.
A. the US B. England C. Canada D. China （2）Sam doesn't like ________.
A. dumplings B. Beijing C. chopsticks D. Chinese food
（3）Daming is Amy's ________.
A. brother B. teacher C. friend D. classmate （4）________ can speak a little Chinese.
A. Lingling B. Sam C. Amy D. Daming （5）This is a letter from ________ to ________.
A. Amy; Jim B. Jim; Amy C. Amy; Sam D. Amy; Daming 【答案】 （1）A （2）C （3）C （4）C （5）A
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了艾米给吉姆的一封信。 （1）根据 How are you in the US now? 可知吉姆在美国，故答案为A.
（2）根据 And I can use chopsticks, but Sam doesn't like them. 可知山姆不喜欢筷子，故答案为C.
（3）根据 I have two good friends. They're Daming and Lingling. 可知大名是艾米的朋友，故答案为C.
（4）根据 Now I can speak a little Chinese. 可知艾米可以说一点中文，故答案为C. （5）根据 Dear Jim, 可知艾米给吉姆的信件，故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
9．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误
It's Sunday today. Amy and Daming are having a picnic in the park. Look! The sun is shining. Amy and Daming are watching the ducks. The ducks are very hungry and noisy. Some ducks are swimming in the water. Some are eating Amy's food. It's a beautiful day today. （1）Today is Monday.
（2）Amy and Daming are having a picnic in the park. （3）It's rainy today.
（4）The ducks are noisy and hungry.
（5）Amy and Daming are swimming in the water, too. 【答案】 （1）0 （2）1 （3）0 （4）1 （5）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了星期天艾米和大明正在公园里野餐，看到鸭子们又饿
又吵，一些鸭子在水里游泳，有些人在吃艾米的食物。
（1）句意：今天是星期一。根据 It's Sunday today. 可知今天是星期天，故答案为错误。 （2）句意：艾米和大明正在公园里野餐。根据 Amy and Daming are having a picnic in the park. 可知艾米和大明正在公园里野餐，故答案为正确。
（3）句意：今天下雨。根据 The sun is shining. 可知今天阳光明媚，故答案为错误。 （4）句意：鸭子们又吵又饿。根据 The ducks are very hungry and noisy. 可知鸭子们又饿又吵，故答案为正确。
（5）句意：艾米和大明也在水里游泳。根据 Some ducks are swimming in the water. 可知一些鸭子在水里游泳，故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
10．阅读理解阅读理解
Thanksgiving is a family holiday in autumn in Canada and the USA. In Canada, Thanksgiving is in October. In the USA, it is in November. On Thanksgiving, people have a big dinner with their family. They usually eat roast turkey and other delicious food. They also tell Thanksgiving stories and give thanks to their friends and families.
In China, we also have a family holiday in autumn. It is Mid-Autumn Festival. People get together with their families to have a big dinner, too. They eat mooncakes, talk happily and enjoy looking at the beautiful round moon. Mooncakes are round like the full moon. Some people cannot go back home, but they can look at the moon and think about their families. （1）When is Thanksgiving?
（2）What people usually eat at Thanksgiving? （3）What does the mooncake look like？
（4）What is the common point between Thanksgiving and Mid-Autumn Festival? 【答案】 （1）In October or November.
（2）They usually eat roast turkey and other delicious food. （3）Mooncakes are round like the full moon.
（4）People get together have a big dinner with their families. 【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了感恩节和中秋节。
（1）句意：感恩节是什么时候？根据 In Canada, Thanksgiving is in October. In the USA, it is in November. 可知加拿大或美国，感恩节是在十月或十一月，故答案为 In October or November.
（2）句意：感恩节人们通常吃什么？根据 They usually eat roast turkey and other delicious food. 可知通常他们吃烤火鸡和其他美味的食物，故答案为 They usually eat roast turkey and other delicious food.
（3）句意：月饼是什么样的？根据 Mooncakes are round like the full moon. 可知月饼圆得像满月，故答案为 Mooncakes are round like the full moon.
（4）句意：感恩节和中秋节的共同点是什么？根据 On Thanksgiving, people have a big
dinner with their family. People get together with their families to have a big dinner, too. 可知人们聚在一起，与家人共进晚餐，故答案为 People get together have a big dinner with their families.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行回答。
11．阅读理解阅读理解
Golden monkeys live only protected by the Chinese government. Their fur is golden and a bit grey. Their tails are as long as their bodies. Male golden monkeys are big and strong while the female ones are much smaller. Golden monkeys live in forests which are 2, 000-3, 000 meters above the sea level. They like living in family groups. They eat fruits, nuts, tree leaves and so on. But now their number is getting smaller and smaller. Our government has built some nature reserves to protect them. We hope more and more people will understand the importance of protecting wild animals. We also hope that people will stop hunting golden monkeys. （1）Golden monkeys live only in _________.
A. Japan B. China C. the USA （2）Their fur is golden and a bit _______.
A. yellow B. green C. grey （3）Their tails are _______ their bodies.
A. as long as B. longer than C. shorter than （4）They eat _______ and so on.
A. flowers, leaves B. meat, fish C. fruits, nuts, tree leaves （5）We hope _______ will understand the importance of protecting wild animals. A. more and more people B. a few people C. less and less people 【答案】 （1）B （2）C （3）A （4）C （5）A
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了金丝猴的外貌和生活方式，中国政府采取许多方法保护金丝猴。
（1）根据 Golden monkeys live only protected by the Chinese government. 可知金丝猴只生活在中国，故答案为B.
（2）根据 Their fur is golden and a bit grey. 可知他们的皮毛是金色的，有点灰白，故答案为C.
（3）根据 Their tails are as long as their bodies. 可知它们的尾巴和身体一样长，故答案为A. （4）根据 They eat fruits, nuts, tree leaves and so on. 可知它们吃水果、坚果、树叶等，故答案为C.
（5）根据 We hope more and more people will understand the importance of protecting wild animals. 可知我们希望越来越多的人了解保护野生动物的重要性，故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
12．阅读理解阅读短文，画出Mike去公园的路线图并在方框中标出公园和医院的位置。 Today is Sunday. The weather is sunny and warm. Mike wants to go to Green Park. It's not far from his house, but he doesn't know the way to the park. So he asks his mother. His mother tells him the way. Mike's mother tells him, “Go straight and turn left at the second crossing. Turn right at the hospital. The park is on your left. ”Mike thanks his mother and then goes out.
【
答
案
】
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了星期天迈克想去格林公园，但他不知道去公园的路，妈妈告诉他，“一直走，在第二个十字路口左转。在医院右转。公园在你的左边。
根据短文 Go straight and turn left at the second crossing. Turn right at the hospital. The park is on your left. ，可知一直走，在第二个十字路口左转。在医院右转。公园在你的左边。故答
案为
在方框中标出公园和医院的位置 。
.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意； 画出Mike去公园的路线图并
13．阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。
Christmas Day always comes on the 25th of December. It is the biggest festival in many countries. Children are very excited because they can get many presents from Father Christmas. Father Christmas is an old man in red clothes. When small children go to bed on the night of December 24th, they put a stocking at the end of their bed. Their parents ask them to sleep early, or Father Christmas will not give them anything. Children are very excited on Christmas morning and always wake up early, because they can see many presents in their stockings.
On Christmas Day, all the families will get together to have a big lunch or dinner, play party games and watch the Christmas programmers on TV. （1）Christmas Day always comes on the 25th of December. （2）Christmas Day is the biggest festival in many countries. （3）Father Christmas is an old man in red clothes. （4）Children are very excited on Christmas morning.
（5）On Christmas Day, all the families will get together to have a big breakfast. 【答案】 （1）1 （2）1 （3）1 （4）1 （5）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是介绍圣诞节的短文。
（1）句意：圣诞节是12月25日。根据短文叙述 Christmas Day always comes on the
25th of December. （圣诞节是12月25日。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。 （2）句意：在许多国家圣诞节是最大的节日。根据短文叙述 It is the biggest festival in many countries. （它是许多国家中最大的节日。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。 （3）句意：圣诞老人是一位穿红衣服的老人。根据短文叙述 Father Christmas is an old man in red clothes. （圣诞老人是一位穿红衣服的老人。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（4）句意：在圣诞节早上，孩子们非常兴奋。根据短文叙述 Children are very excited on Christmas morning （在圣诞节早上，孩子们非常兴奋。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（5）句意：圣诞节，所有的家人将会聚在一起吃丰盛的早餐。根据短文叙述 On Christmas Day, all the families will get together to have a big lunch or dinner （圣诞节，所有的家人将会聚在一起在中午或晚上吃丰盛的大餐。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据相关叙述来判断正误。
14．阅读理解读信件，判断下列句子与信件内容是否相符 Dear Sarah,
Yesterday we got up very early. We went to the Great Wall by bus. It was very far. It was about three hours by bus. The guide told us the food there was very expensive, so we bought some cakes, juice and apples. We put them in one backpack. Daming took the backpack and I took the camera, because he said he was older and stronger than me.
When we got to the Great Wall, we saw many people at the entrance(入口). We had to stand in line and waited. It was our turn at last. We began to climb. At first I counted the steps, but soon I couldn't remember the number. It was too high. We stopped to have a rest for several times. At last we got to the top of the Great Wall. We were so excited! We've become real men! We were very happy yesterday!
Xiaoming
（1）Yesterday Xiaoming got up very early. （2）They went to the Great Wall by car.
（3）Daming took the backpack and Xiaoming took the camera yesterday. （4）Xiaoming counted the steps. He could remember the numbers. （5）Daming and Xiaoming had a good day yesterday. 【答案】 （1）1 （2）0 （3）1 （4）0 （5）1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙小明和大明去游览长城的信件。
（1）句意：昨天小明起床起得很早。根据短文句子 Yesterday we got up very early. （昨
天我起得很早。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（2）句意：他们开车去长城。根据短文叙述 We went to the Great Wall by bus. （我们乘公交去长城。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（3）句意：昨天大明背着书包，小明拿着照相机。根据短文叙述 Daming took the backpack and I took the camera, because he said he was older and stronger than me. （大明背着书包，我拿着相机，因为他说他比我年龄大，比我强壮。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（4）句意：小明数着台阶。他能够数目。根据短文叙述 At first I counted the steps, but soon I couldn't remember the number. （一开始我数着台阶，但是很快我记不住数目了。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（5）句意：昨天大明和小明玩得高兴。根据短文叙述 We were very happy yesterday! （昨天我们玩得很高兴。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据相关叙述来判断句子正误。
15．阅读理解根据表格内容补全句子。
：sunny Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday ：cloudy
：heavy rain
：light snow
Weather Forecast for Next Week Saturday （1）There will be ________ next Friday. （2）It will ________ next Monday. （3）It will ________ next Thursday. （4）There will be ________ next Wednesday. （5）It will be sunny next ________ and ________. 【答案】 （1）a light snow （2）be cloudy （3）rain （4）a heavy rain
（5）Sunday；Saturday 【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是一张描述下周天气的表格。
（1）根据表格下周五有小雪。应填“a light snow”。故答案为：a light snow。、 （2）根据表格下周一天气多云。应填“be cloudy”。故答案为：be cloudy。 （3）根据表格下周四天气有雨。应填“rain”。故答案为：rain。
（4）根据表格下周三天气有大雨。应填“a heavy rain”。故答案为：a heavy rain。 （5）根据表格下周日和周六天气晴朗。应填“Sunday”和“Saturday”。故答案为：Sunday， Saturday。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。根据表格补全句子即可。
16．阅读理解阅读短文，补全句子。
I had a great holiday. Every day I had fun with my friends. On Monday we went to a Western restaurant. We ate good food. On Tuesday we sang and danced in the park. On Wednesday we swam in the sea. On Thursday we climbed a mountain with Peter. （1）On Monday we went to ________and ate ________. （2）On Tuesday we ________ and ________ in the ________. （3）On Wednesday we________. （4）On Thursday we ________ with Peter. 【答案】 （1）a Western restaurant；ate good food （2）sang；danced；park （3）swam in the sea （4）climbed a mountain 【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是介绍作者假期活动的短文。
（1）根据短文叙述 On Monday we went to a Western restaurant. We ate good food. （周一我们去了一家西餐厅。我们吃了美食。）可知应填 a Western restaurant 和 ate good food 。故答案为：a Western restaurant ， ate good food 。
（2）根据短文叙述 On Tuesday we sang and danced in the park. （周二我们在公园里唱歌跳舞。）可知应填sang， danced和park。故答案为：sang， danced，park。
（3）根据短文叙述 On Wednesday we swam in the sea. （周三我们在大海里游泳。）可知应填swam in the sea。故答案为： swam in the sea 。
（4）根据短文叙述 On Thursday we climbed a mountain with Peter. （周四我们和Peter一起爬山。）可知应填 climbed a mountain 。故答案为： climbed a mountain 。 【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的相关句子补全句子。
17．阅读理解根据短文内容，判断对错。
China is in the east of Asia. It has a lot of beautiful mountains and rivers. Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. The Yangtze River and the Yellow River are the two longest
rivers in China.
China has the largest population in the world. There are more than 1. 3 billion people in China. Most people in China are Han Chinese, but there are 55 other ethnic groups.
Beijing is the capital of China. It is in the north of China. Beijing is famous for its culture and its food. Peking Opera is world -famous. There are many kinds of local food in Beijing. Beijing duck is the most famous one. （1）China is in East Asia.
（2）The Yangtze River and the Yellow River are the two longest rivers in China. （3）China has the smallest population in the world. （4）Sichuan is the capital of China.
（5）There are many kinds of local food in Beijing. 【答案】 （1）1 （2）1 （3）0 （4）0 （5）1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是介绍中国的短文。
（1）句意：中国在东亚。根据短文叙述 China is in the east of Asia. （中国在亚洲的东部。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（2）句意：长江和黄河是中国的两条最长的河流。根据短文叙述 The Yangtze River and the Yellow River are the two longest rivers in China. （长江和黄河是中国的两条最长的河流。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（3）句意：中国有世界上最少的人口。根据短文叙述 China has the largest population in the world. （中国有着世界上最多的人口。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。 （4）句意：四川是中国的首都。根据短文叙述 Beijing is the capital of China. （北京是中国的首都。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（5）句意：北京有许多种类的地方美食。根据短文叙述 There are many kinds of local food in Beijing. （北京有许多种类的地方美食。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。 【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，根据短文叙述来判断正误。
18．阅读理解根据下列假期特色活动提供的信息，选出最佳答案。 Holiday is coming! 9.30 am - 6.00 pm National Park Opening Model plane camp for children August 1st__August 15th You can make model planes here. Tel: 9684749 8:00 am - 6:30 pm (May - November) 8:30 am -5:30 pm (December - April) Tel: 6698423 Campfire Party 6:30 pm – 8:30 pm on June 1st In Central Park on Fifth Street Tel: 6988458 Tents (帐篷)for Rent ¥200 one night - family size (four people) Please call Mr. Smith at 9685867. We are going to have a party for children. ¥120 one night - one or two people （1）If you like making model planes, which telephone number should you call? A. 9684749 B. 6988458 C. 6698423 D. 9685867 （2）You can take a walk in the National Park at in July.
A. 7:00 a.m. B. 9:30 a.m. C. 7:30 p.m. D. 8:30 p.m. （3）Where can you enjoy yourself at 7:00 p.m. on June 1st?
A. In the tents. B. In the National Park. C. In Central Park. D. In the model plane camp. （4）Lydia and her parents will be in the mountains for three nights. How much should they pay for the rent?
A. ¥360. B. ¥600. C. ¥480. D. ¥240. （5）Mr. Smith may be a .
A. teacher B. shopkeeper C. tourist D. doctor 【答案】 （1）A （2）B （3）C （4）B （5）B
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】表格大意： 假期特色活动提供的信息。
（1）根据You can make model planes here.Tel: 9684749可知你可以做飞机模型，拨打电话9684749，故选A。
（2）根据National Park Opening8:00 am - 6:30 pm (May - November）可知7月份自然公园开放时间。故选B。
（3）根据We are going to have a party for children.6:30 pm – 8:30 pm on June 1st可知在六月一日下午7点在中央公园玩得开心，故选C。
（4）根据Tents (帐篷)for Rent¥120 one night - one or two people ¥200 one night - family size
(four people)可知三个人的价格是600元。故选B。
（5）根据Tents (帐篷)for Rent。Please call Mr. Smith at 9685867..可知史密斯先生可能是个店主，故选B。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。
19．阅读理解阅读理解
My Wonderful Holiday in China
In Beijing, I visited the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, Tiananmen Square and the Summer Palace. I also met all Bill's friends and family.
Last week, Bill's family took me to Xi'an by train. Xi'an is in the northwest of China. We visited the Terracotta Army there. They are so amazing! We also ate some delicious noodles there. Then we went to Sichuan. It's in the southwest of China. First, we went to see the pandas in Wolong. They are very cute. Then we climbed Mount Emei. The mountain is very beautiful. We saw many funny monkeys on our way. I was very tired, but very happy. We ate some delicious hot pot there. Sichuan is famous for hot pot.
Tibet is in the southwest of China, too. We went there by plane from Sichuan. It was sunny and hot in Tibet, but there was still snow on the mountains. We visited the famous Potala Palace and took many photos. Questions:
（1）What places did Ted visit in Beijing?
（2）Where did Ted go last week? What did he do there? （3）What is Sichuan famous for? （4）What did they see on Mount Emei?
【答案】 （1）In Beijing, Ted visited the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, Tiananmen Square and the Summer Palace.
（2）Last week, Ted went to Xi'an. He visited the Terracotta Army there and ate some delicious noodles there.
（3）Sichuan is famous for hot pot.
（4）They saw many funny monkeys on Mount Emei. 【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了泰德去北京，西安，四川和西藏旅游了。
（1）句意：泰德在北京参观了哪些地方？根据In Beijing, I visited the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, Tiananmen Square and the Summer Palace. 可知在北京，特德参观了长城、紫禁城、天安门广场和颐和园，故答案为 In Beijing, Ted visited the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, Tiananmen Square and the Summer Palace.
（2）句意：泰德上周去哪儿了？他在那里做了什么？根据 Last week, Bill's family took me to Xi'an by train. We visited the Terracotta Army there. We also ate some delicious noodles there. 可知上周，特德去了西安。他参观了那里的兵马俑，在那里吃了一些美味的面条，故答案为 Last week, Ted went to Xi'an. He visited the Terracotta Army there and ate some delicious
noodles there.
（3）句意：四川以什么闻名？根据 Sichuan is famous for hot pot. 可知四川以火锅闻名，故答案为 Sichuan is famous for hot pot.
（4）句意：他们在峨眉山上看到了什么？根据 Then we climbed Mount Emei. We saw many funny monkeys on our way. 可知他们在峨眉山上看到许多有趣的猴子，故答案为 They saw many funny monkeys on Mount Emei.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行回答。
20．阅读理解阅读对话，选择正确的答案 Peter: Do you have a brother, John? John: Yes, I do. His name is Mike. Peter: Is he older than you?
John: No, he is younger than me. He is three years younger than me. He is 12 years old. Peter: He is shorter than you, isn't he? John: No, he is a little taller than me. Peter: Are his eyes bigger than yours? John: Yes, his eyes are bigger than mine.
Peter: Who loves sports more, you or your brother? John: He does. He is good at playing football. （1）—How old is John? —
A. He is 15 years old. B. He is 12 years old. C. He is 13 years old. （2）—Is Mike younger than John? —
A. Yes, I am. B. No, he isn't. C. Yes, he is. （3）—Whose eyes are bigger? —
A. John's. B. Mike's. C. Peter's. （4）—Who loves sports more? —
A. John. B. Mike. C. Peter. （5）—What is Mike good at? —
A. He is good at football. B. He is good at basketball. C. He is good at swimming. 【答案】（1）A （2）C （3）B （4）B
（5）A
【解析】【分析】大意：讲述主人公的兄弟麦克的外貌，年龄及爱好。
（1）根据John: No, he is younger than me. He is three years younger than me. He is 12 years old.可知，Mike12岁，比John小3岁。因此可以算出John应该是15岁。故选A。 （2）根据John: No, he is younger than me. He is three years younger than me. He is 12 years old.可知，Mike比John小三岁。故选C。
（3）根据John: Yes, his eyes are bigger than mine.可知，MiKe的眼睛比John的更大。故选B。
（4）根据John: He does. He is good at playing football.可知，Mike更擅长运动。故选B。 （5）根据John: He does. He is good at playing football.可知，Mike擅长踢足球。故选A。 【点评】考查阅读理解。首先阅读全文，理解大意。其次找出相关句子，根据关键词来进行选择。
21．阅读理解阅读理解，判断对错
Mrs. Black's mother was ill in bed three days ago . So she had to go and look after her . Before she left , she said to her husband , “I must tell you where everything is , or you don't know what to do , but my train is leaving in half an hour's time and I must go now .”
“Don't worry ,” Mr Black said , “ I can look after myself .” In fact , he could not do anything without his wife . But when his wife came back the next day , she did not have to wash any plates because he had his metals in restaurants .
（1）Mrs. Black's mother was ill in bed three days ago . （2）She had to go and look after her father .
（3）Before she left , Mrs . Black dindn't tell her husband where everything was . （4）Mr . Black had his meals in restautants .
（5）Mrs . Brown didn't have to wash any plates because there were no plates to wash . 【答案】 （1）1 （2）0 （3）0 （4）1 （5）1
【解析】【分析】大意：讲述布莱克先生在妻子回家看望生病母亲期间为了不洗餐具而在饭店吃饭的事情。
（1）根据 Mrs. Black's mother was ill in bed three days ago可知布莱克女士确实是在三天前生病了，符合题干信息。故选正确。
（2）根据 Mrs. Black's mother was ill in bed three days ago 可知布莱克女士的母亲生病了。与题干信息her father她的爸爸不符。故选错误。
（3）根据Before she left , she said to her husband , “I must tell you where everything is , or you don't know what to do , but my train is leaving in half an hour's time and I must go now .”可知布
莱克女士嘱咐布莱克先生一切东西在哪里。与题干信息didn't tell没告诉不符合。故选错误。
（4）根据But when his wife came back the next day , she did not have to wash any plates because he had his metals in restaurants 可知布拉克先生确实在餐馆吃饭。与题干信息符合。故选正确。
（5）根据But when his wife came back the next day , she did not have to wash any plates because he had his metals in restaurants 可知布莱克女士不用洗盘子因为布莱克先生没在家里吃饭。与题干信息符合。故选正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读题干信息，根据题干信息找出相关句进行判断。
22．阅读理解阅读理解
Most Englishpeople have four meals(餐饭)a day. Theyare breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. People usually have breakfast atany time from seven to nine in the morning. They'd like to have eggs, bread andmilk. English people drink tea or coffee for breakfast. Lunch comes at 1:00pm. Afternoontea is from four to five in the afternoon and the dinner is about half past seven.First they have soup(汤),then they have meat or fish withvegetables. After that they eat some other things such as bananas, apples and oranges.But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in themiddle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, afternoon tea and supper andall these meals are very necessary(必要的). （1）Many English people have _____meals a day.
A. two B. three C. four D. five （2）People may have_____ for their breakfast according to the passage.
A. tea and eggs B. hamburgers and tea C. coffee and salad D. eggs and fish （3）People have lunch at ______.
A. anytime B. nine C. five D. one （4）People don't have _______ for their dinner.
A. bananas and apples B. soup and meat C. meat and fish D. porridge （5）In some English families, dinner comes________.
A. in the morning B. at noon C. on Sunday D. in the afternoon 【答案】（1）C （2）A （3）D （4）D
（5）B
【解析】【分析】大意：大多数英国人一天吃四餐，及每餐都吃些哪些食物等。 （1）根据原文 Most English people have four meals a day.大多数英国人一天吃四餐。可知，他们一日吃四餐。four四，故答案选：C。
（2）根据原文English people drink tea or coffee for breakfast.英国人早餐喝茶或者咖啡。可知，他们早餐喝咖啡或者茶。故答案选：A。
（3）根据原文Lunch comes at 1:00pm. 1:00吃午餐。可知，人们在一点钟吃午餐。故答案选：D。
（4）根据原文First they have soup,then they have meat or fish with vegetables. 他们会先喝一些汤，然后他们吃加了蔬菜的肉或者鱼。A选项：香蕉和苹果；B选项：汤和肉；C选项：肉和鱼肉；D选项：粥。文中没提及的是粥。故答案选：D。
（5）根据原文Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. 一些人在一天的正午吃正餐。可知，有的人中午吃正餐。故答案选：B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意先浏览全文，理解大意，结合题干，在文中寻找对应的句子，然后再进行选择。
23．阅读理解阅读理解,判断正误。
On a sunny day, Small Bear went boating with Papa. They bought hats first. Papa got a small hat for his big head. Small Bear got a big hat for his small head. Papa's hat was too small.
Small Bear's hat was too big! They exchanged(交换) hats. Just right! Then, they came to the boat. It had two seats. Papa sat on the small seat. Small Bear sat on the big seat. Papa Bear was too heavy. Small Bear was too light. They exchanged seats. Just right! After boating, they had lunch nearby. Papa got a small bowl. Small Bear got a big bowl. The food in the small bowl was too little for Papa. And the food in the big bowl was too much for Small Bear. They exchanged bowls. What a good meal!
（1）Small Bear and Papa went boating on a cloudy day. （2）Small Bear got a big hat for his small head at first. （3）The boat had two seats. One is big. The other one is small. （4）The food in the big bowl was too little for Papa. （5）They exchanged the hats, the boats and the bowls. 【答案】（1）0 （2）1 （3）1 （4）0 （5）0
【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文，On a sunny day, Small Bear went boating with Papa.在一个晴朗的日子，小熊和爸爸去划船.故答案为错误.
②根据所给的短文，Small Bear got a big hat for his small head.小熊给他的小脑袋戴了一顶大帽子.故答案为正确.
③根据所给的短文，It had two seats. Papa sat on the small seat. Small Bear sat on the big seat.
它有两个座位.爸爸坐在小座位上.小熊坐在大座位上.故答案为正确.
④根据所给的短文，The food in the small bowl was too little for Papa. 小碗里的食物对爸爸来说太少了.故答案为错误.
⑤根据所给的短文，They exchanged hats.They exchanged seats.They exchanged bowls.他们交换了帽子.他们交换了座位.他们交换了碗.故答案为错误.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读全文，然后根据问题在文中寻找答案，判断句子是否符合题意.
24．阅读理解阅读理解
Hi, I'm Lisa. Look at the picture of my family. There are four people in my family. We live in Russia. Next month, we are going to travel around China. We are going to stay for ten days. We are going to the Summer Palace, the Great Wall and Wangfujing Street. They are all in Beijing. I hope we have fun time.
（1）Whose picture is this?
A. Lisa's. B. Lily's. C. Linda's. （2）Where do they live?
A. China. B. America. C. Russia. （3）Which country are they going next month?
A. China. B. America. C. Russia. （4）How long are they going to stay?
A. Ten days. B. A week. C. A month. （5）Where are they going in China?
A. The Summer Palace and the Great Wall. B. Wangfujing Street. C. A and B 【答案】 （1）A （2）C （3）A （4）A （5）C
【解析】【分析】大意：介绍丽萨下月去中国的旅行计划。
（1）根据Hi, I'm Lisa. Look at the picture of my family可知这张图片是丽萨的。故选A。 （2）根据We live in Russia.可知主人公们在俄罗斯居住。故选C。
（3）根据Next month, we are going to travel around China. 可知主人公们下个月打算去中国旅行。故选A。
（4）根据We are going to stay for ten days.可知主人公们打算待10天时间。故选A。 （5）根据We are going to the Summer Palace, the Great Wall and Wangfujing Street.可知主人公们打算去故宫，长城还有王府井。故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
25．阅读理解阅读理解
Most of the people in China can have four seasons. However, people in South China have three seasons --- spring, summer and fall. They don't have winters. In north China, people have a cold, dry and windy winter. But people in Kunming only have one season --- spring. It's warm and rainy all the year. You can see green trees and beautiful flowers there. So “ Spring City ”is another name for Kunming.
（1）How is the weather in south China ? A. People don't have springs . B. People don't have winters. C. People don't have summers .
（2）How is the weather in Kunming ?
A. People only have spring . B. People only have winter . C. People only have fall . （3）How is the weather in north China ? A. People have a warm, rainy and windy spring . B. People have a hot, wet and windy summer . C. People have a cold, dry and windy winter . 【答案】 （1）B （2）A （3）C
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是作者介绍中国南北地区气候的不同。
（1）根据people in South China have three seasons --- spring, summer and fall. They don't have winters.知，中国的南方人们没有冬天，故答案为B。
（2）根据But people in Kunming only have one season --- spring.知，中国的昆明只有一个季节——春天，故答案为A。
（3）根据In north China, people have a cold, dry and windy winter. 知，中国的北方人们有一个寒冷、干燥和多风的冬天，故答案为C。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题细读文章，在原文寻找答案。
26．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。
One day, Mr. Read and his son Robert were going out for a walk. He put on a pair of shoes together with a pair of different socks, one white and one yellow. As he came out of his house, his son noticed (注意) the colours of his father's socks and said, \" you have put on two different socks, dad.\"
When he heard this, he looked at his socks and found that his son was right. He was happy and said to himself, \"What a clever son I have got!\" Then he said to his n to go back to the house to get another pair of socks for him.
When the son went back to the house, all he could find was one white sock and one yellow sock. Robert then took the socks to his father and said, \"It’s no use changing! These socks at home are also different, one yellow and one white.\"
（1）One day Mr. Read and his daughter were going out for a walk.
（2）Mr. Read put on a pair of shoes together with a pair of socks in the same colour. （3）Robert went back to the house to get another pair of shoes for him. （4）Robert couldn't find a pair of socks in the house. （5）The socks at home had the same colour. 【答案】 （1）0 （2）0 （3）0 （4）1 （5）0
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要描述了瑞德先生和他的儿子罗伯特准备外出散步时所发生的一些事情。
（1）根据 One day, Mr. Read and his son Robert were going out for a walk.知，一天，瑞德先生和他的儿子罗伯特外出散步。故答案为错误。
（2）根据 He put on a pair of shoes together with a pair of different socks, one white and one yellow.他穿着一双鞋和一双不同颜色的袜子。故答案为错误。
（3）根据 These socks at home are also different, one yellow and one white.\"知，罗伯特拿的是袜子不是鞋，故答案为错误。
（4）根据 all he could find was one white sock and one yellow sock.知，他找遍了都没有找到相同的一双袜子，故答案为诶正确。
（5）根据 These socks at home are also different, one yellow and one white.知，他找到的是一只白色一只黄色。故答案为错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题在原文找到相关句子，根据原文判断正误。
27．阅读理解阅读下列短文，为每小题选出最佳选项。B
It is a rainy day．A beautiful woman with a dog gets on a bus．The dog is big．Its feet are not clean．The conductor(售票员)doesn't want the dog to sit on the chair．But the woman says to the conductor,\"I can buy a ticket(票)for my dog．Can he sit here like other people?\"The conductor looks at the dog and says，\"Yes，madam，but like other people，he must not put his feet on the chair．\" （1）The weather is ．
A. sunny B. fine C. rainy （2）The woman's dog is ．
A. small B. short C. big （3）The dog's feet are ．
A. dirty B. clean C. small （4）The conductor doesn't want the dog to sit ．
A. on the floor B. on the chair C. on the desk （5）The woman buys a ticket for her on the bus．
A. cat B. dog C. friend 【答案】（1）C （2）C （3）A （4）B （5）B
【解析】【分析】大意：讲述雨天女士带狗乘坐公共汽车与售票员之间发生啼笑皆非的事情。
（1）根据 It is a rainy day可知，天气是下雨的。故选C。
（2）根据The dog is big．Its feet are not clean可知，这只狗体型巨大。故选C。
（3）根据The dog is big．Its feet are not clean可知，这只狗的爪子不干净是脏的。故选A。
（4）根据The conductor looks at the dog and says，\"Yes，madam，but like other people，he must not put his feet on the chair．\"可知，售票员不想让狗狗坐在座位上。故选B。 （5）根据But the woman says to the conductor,\"I can buy a ticket(票)for my dog可知，这个女士打算为她的狗买票。故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读题干信息，根据关键句选择正确答案。
28．阅读理解根据表格补全句子与短文。 Name John Amy Age Height Weight 13 1.6 metres 58 kg 14 1.56 metres 50 kg Wu Yifan 13 1.66 metres 55 kg （1）①John is 0.06 metres ________than Wu Yifan. ②Wu Yifan is 5 kilograms________than Amy. ③Amy is one year ________than John. ④Wu Yifan is ________ year younger than Amy. ⑤John is 0.04 metres ________ than Amy. （2）根据表格信息补全短文
Hello, I'm John. I'm 13 years old. I have two good friends. They are Wu Yifan and Amy. Wu Yifan is 13, too.And he's the ________ of us. Amy is one year ________ than both of us. But she is the ________ of us. She is also the ________. I'm three kilograms ________ than ________. 【答案】（1）shorter；heavier；older；one；taller （2）tallest；older；oldest；shortest；heavier；Wu Yifan
【解析】【分析】表格描述了约翰13岁，1.6米高，58公斤，吴一凡13岁，1.66米高，55公斤，艾米14岁，1.56米高，50公斤。
（1）①根据所给的表格，约翰1.6米高，吴一凡1.66米高，可知约翰比吴一凡矮0.06米，shorter较矮的，故答案为shorter.
②根据所给的表格，可知吴一凡55公斤，艾米50公斤，吴一凡比艾米重5公斤，heavier较重的，故答案为heavier.
③根据所给的表格，艾米14岁，约翰13岁，可知艾米比约翰大一岁，older较大的，故答案为older.
④根据所给的表格，吴一凡13岁，艾米14岁，吴一凡比艾米小一岁，one1，故答案为one.
⑤根据所给的表格，约翰1.6米高，艾米1.56米高，约翰比艾米高0.04米，taller较高的，故答案为taller.
（2）①根据所给的表格和短文，约翰是最高的，tallest最高的，故答案为tallest. ②根据所给的表格和短文，艾米14岁，约翰和吴一凡13岁，艾米比他们两个大一岁，older较大的，故答案为older.
③根据所给的表格和短文，艾米1.56米高，约翰1.6米高，吴一凡1.66米高，艾米是最矮大的，shortest最矮大的，故答案为shortest.
④根据所给的表格和短文，约翰58公斤，吴一凡55公斤，约翰比吴一凡更重，heavier更重的，故答案为heavier，Wu Yifan.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，根据表格内容，完成句子补全对话，使句子和对话完整。
29．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符
Mr. Ones and Mr. Brown worked in the same office.One day Mr. Jones said to Mr. Brown, “we are going to have a small party at ourhouse next Wednesday evening. Would you and your wife like to join us?”
Mr. Brown said, “Thank you very much. We arefree that evening, I think. But I will telephone my wife and ask her. Maybe shewill go somewhere else that evening.” So Mr. Brown went to the other room and telephoned.When he came back, he looked very sorry. “What is the matter?” Asked Mr. Jones.“Did you speak to your wife?”
“No,” Answered Mr. Brown, “She wasn't there.My little son answered the telephone. I said to him “Is your mother there, David?”And he answered, “No, she's not in the house.”“ Where is she then?” I asked. “Sheis somewhere outside.” “What is she doing?” “She is looking for me.” （1）A small party will be held(举行) at Mr. Brown's house. （2）Mr. Jones asked Mr. and Mrs. Brown to the party. （3）The telephone was in the same office. （4）Mr. Brown spoke to Mrs. Brown on the phone. （5）Why(为什么) was Mrs. Brownlooking for David? Because she thought(想) David was playing somewhere outside. 【答案】（1）0 （2）1 （3）0 （4）0 （5）1
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述布朗先生受到邀请，给妻子打电话征求意见的
情景。
（1）根据 One day Mr. Jones said to Mr. Brown, “we are going to have a small party at our house next Wednesday evening.知，在约翰先生家里句型聚会，故答案为错误。
（2）根据 Would you and your wife like to join us?”知约翰先生邀请布朗夫妇参加聚会，故答案为正确。
（3）根据 So Mr. Brown went to the other room and telephoned.知电话在另一个房间，故答案为错误。
（4）根据 My little son answered the telephone.知，是布朗先生的儿子接电话，不是布朗夫人，故答案为错误。
（5）根据根据文章大意知，布朗夫人认为儿子在外面玩，所以去寻找，故答案为正确。 【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题在原文寻找原句，选择答案。
30．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
My school is very big and very beautiful. You can see some beautiful grass and flowers in the garden. In summer, we can fly kites and play sports on the playground. There is a big library in my school. In the library, you can read many interesting books. I like it very much. I love my school very much. Welcome to my school. （1）My school is .
A. big and beautiful B. big and clean C. clean and beautiful. （2）You can see in the garden.
A. some beautiful grass B. some beautiful grass and flowers C. some beautiful flowers （3）We can on the playground in summer.
A. fly kites B. read books C. take pictures （4）There is a big in my school.
A. dining hall B. gym C. library （5）—Can you read many interesting books in the library? —
A. Yes, you can. B. No, we can't. C. Yes, we can. 【答案】（1）A （2）B （3）A （4）C （5）C
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是作者介绍自己的学校情况。
（1）原文填空，根据My school is very big and very beautiful. 知学校又大又漂亮，故答案为A。
（2）原文填空，根据You can see some beautiful grass and flowers in the garden. 知可以看见花园的草和花，故答案为B。
（3）细节理解，根据 In summer, we can fly kites and play sports on the playground.知可以放
风筝做运动，故答案为A。
（4）根据There is a big library in my school. 知学校有一个图书馆，故答案为C。
（5）根据you can read many interesting books. 知可以在图书馆读一些有趣的书，故答案为C。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，根据问题通读文章，在原文找到答案。
31．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子是否正确。
Ann went to Qingdao with her friends on her holiday. They went there by train. They went to the beautiful beach. The weather was sunny and hot. So they had great fun playing in the water.They ate lots of fresh fish for lunch. In the afternoon, they rode bikes. Jack fell off his bike and hurt his leg. So Jack stayed at the hotel and watched TV. On the second day, Ann took many pictures of the sea. And she bought some gifts for her parents. Anyway, they had a good time. （1）Ann went to Qingdao by train. （2）The weather was cool and windy. （3）They didn't eat fresh fish.
（4）Jack stayed at the hotel because he hurt his foot. （5）Ann bought some gifts for her parents. 【答案】（1）1 （2）0 （3）0 （4）0 （5）1
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍安妮和她的朋友一起去青岛度假的事情。 （1）细节理解，根据They went there by train.知他们坐火车去青岛，故答案为正确。 （2）根据The weather was sunny and hot.知天气晴朗很热，故答案为错误。
（3）根据They ate lots of fresh fish for lunch. 知他们吃了很多新鲜的鱼，故答案为错误。 （4）细节推断，根据Jack fell off his bike and hurt his leg. So Jack stayed at the hotel and watched TV.知杰克腿受伤了，故答案为错误。
（5）根据And she bought some gifts for her parents.知她给父母买了一些礼物，故答案为正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，根据问题通读文章，注意句子关键词。
32．阅读理解根据短文内容判断下列说法的正误。
Hi．I'm Jenny．Last Saturday I went to Hangzhou to see my uncle and aunt．I went there by bus．I got to Hangzhou at about 10：00 in the morning．Then my cousin Tony and I took a taxi to the West Lake(西湖)．We went there quickly because my uncle is the taxi driver．We rowed(划)the boat on the lake．It was a hot day．The sun was shining in the sky．We felt hot and hungry．We sat under a big tree and had our lunch．Tony saw a fish in the lake．So we fed (喂养)the fish with bread．More and more fish swam to us and opened their mouths．We were
very happy that day．
（1）Jenny's aunt lives in Hangzhou． （2）Jenny went to the West Lake by train． （3）Jenny's uncle is a taxi driver． （4）They had lunch on the lake． （5）They fed fish with bread． 【答案】（1）1 （2）0 （3）1 （4）0 （5）1
【解析】【分析】（1）细节理解题，根据Last Saturday I went to Hangzhou to see my uncle and aunt可知珍妮的阿姨住在杭州，故正确。
（2）细节理解题，根据Then my cousin Tony and I took a taxi to the West Lake可知他们坐出租车去西湖，不是坐火车，故错误。
（3）细节理解题，根据We went there quickly because my uncle is the taxi driver可知珍妮的叔叔是个出租车司机，故正确。
（4）细节理解题，根据We sat under a big tree and had our lunch可知我们坐在树下吃午饭，不是在湖上，故错误。
（5）细节理解题，根据So we fed (喂养)the fish with bread可知我们用面包喂鱼，故正确。 【点评】考查学生对文章的理解。
33．阅读理解阅读短文, 选择正确的答案。
Tom is a good boy. He is going to visit his friends in New York next week. He wants to give some presents to them. Yesterday morning, he went shopping with his parents. In the shop, he saw many presents, such as toy cars, shoes, clothes and CDs. They were very nice. He bought a yellow dress and a green sweater for his friend, Kate, and some books for his friend, Jack. Tom was very happy. Then he went home happily. （1）Where are Tom's friends?
A. In London. B. In New York. C. In Nanjing （2）What did Tom do yesterday? A. He visited his friends.
B. He went shopping with his grandparents. C. He went shopping with his parents.
（3）How many people went shopping yesterday? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. （4）He bought for his friend, Jack.
A. a yellow dress B. a green sweater C. some books （5）. When is Tom going to visit his friends?
A. Next week. B. Next month. C. Next year. 【答案】（1）B （2）C （3）B （4）C （5）A
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述Tom是个好男孩，下周要去拜访朋友，昨天上午他和爸妈去商店给朋友选礼物，他非常开心，然后回家了。
（1）细节理解。根据第二句“He is going to visit his friends in New York next week.”可知，汤姆的朋友来自于纽约，故答案为B。
（2）细节理解。根据第四句“Yesterday morning, he went shopping with his parents. ”可知，昨天下午他和父母去购物了，故答案为C。
（3）推理判断。根据第四句“Yesterday morning, he went shopping with his parents. ”可知，昨天下午他和父母去购物了，一共三个人，故答案为B。
（4）细节理解。根据第七句“He bought a yellow dress and a green sweater for his friend, Kate, and some books for his friend, Jack. ”可知，他给他的朋友Jack买了一些书，故答案为C。 （5）细节理解。根据第二句“He is going to visit his friends in New York next week. ”可知，他是下周去拜访朋友，故答案为A。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
34．阅读理解漫画阅读。阅读对话，选择正确的答案。
（1）The students are at the .
A. park B. zoo C. library （2）The elephant is heavier than the
A. monkey B. panda C. tiger （3）Jack is and than the monkey.
A. taller；stronger B. shorter；smaller C. smaller ;bigger 【答案】 （1）B （2）C
（3）A
【解析】【分析】这是参观动物园的对话.
（1）根据谈话内容可知学生们在动物园. 故答案为: B.
（2）根据对话it's much heavier than the tiger. 可知大象比老虎强壮.
（3）根据对话And you are stronger. 和 I' taller than it. 可知是比后者又强壮又高. 故答案为: taller； stronger.
【点评】这是阅读理解题, 首先仔细阅读短文, 注意细节理解, 然后根据问题找到相应的句子,得出答案.
35．阅读理解阅读下面的启事，判断下列各句的内容是否与启事所表述的相符，相符的在括号内写“正确”，不符的在括号内写“错误”。
Found: Found: Found: I'm David from Class I picked up a There's a grey Found: 4,Grade 6 in watch yesterday. jacket in our lost I have lost my library card. Please e-Yangguang Primary If it is yours, and found case. mail Jim if you get it. E-mail School. I'm looking for please call me. Please call Jack address:fiuingjim@tom.com the owner of a Tel: 325-8064 at 837-4925. camera. Mary 注：lost and found case (失物招领处） （1）837-4925 is Jack's telephone number.（ ）
（2）If you lose your jacket, you can call Mary at 325-8064.（ ）
（3）Jack wants to know whose camera it is.（ ）
（4）David is a primary school student.（ ）
（5）If you pick up Jim's library card, you can tell him on the Internet.（ ）
【答案】 （1）1 （2）0 （3）0 （4）1 （5）1
【解析】【分析】本题应该先整体的通读文段，然后再通读给出的句子，判断是否和文段内容相符。
（1）可由第一个Found的内容找到，Please call Jack at 837-4925.请打杰克的电话837-4925，可知答案是正确。句意：8374925是杰克的电话号码。
（2）可由第一个Found的内容找到，There's a grey jacket in our lost and found case. Please call Jack at 837-4925.在我们的失物招领处有一个灰色的夹克衫，请打杰克的电话837-4925，可知答案是错误。句意：如果你丢了你的夹克衫，你可以打玛丽的 电话325-8064。 （3）句意：杰克想要知道它是谁的相机。可由第二个Found的内容找到，I'm David from Class 4,Grade 6 in Yangguang Primary School. I'm looking for the owner of a camera.我是来自阳光小学六年级四班的大卫。我正在寻找相机的失主,可知答案是错误。
（4）可由第二个Found的内容找到，I'm David from Class 4,Grade 6 in Yangguang Primary School. 我是来自阳光小学六年级四班的大卫。可知本题是正确。句意：大卫是一名小学生。
（5） 句意：如果你捡到了吉姆的借书卡，你可以在网上联系他。可由第四个Found的内容找到，I have lost my library card. Please e-mail Jim if you get it. E-mail address:fiuingjim@tom.com 我丢了我的借书卡。如果你找到了请给我发电子邮件，电子邮件地址是：fiuingjim@tom.com。可知本题是正确。
36．阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致
Chairman Mao was a very famous and important person in Chinese history. He gave Chinese people new life. We can live in China better and better. He was a kind man and he cared about every one of Chinese people and their lives. Chinese people were very poor and hungry in old China before 1949. Chairman Mao led Chinese people to found(建立) new China. Finally, all of the Chinese people work for a better life together. We love Chairman Mao. Chairman Mao is the father of new China.
（1）Chairman Mao was a great man in Chinese history. （2）Chinese people were very poor in old China after1949. （3）Chairman Mao cared about every one of Chinese people. （4）Chairman Mao led Chinese people to found new China. （5）Chairman Mao is the father of new China. 【答案】 （1）1 （2）0 （3）1 （4）1 （5）1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了中国历史上一位非常著名和重要的人物毛主席。 （1）句意：毛主席是中国历史上的伟人。根据 Chairman Mao was a very famous and important person in Chinese history. 可知毛主席是中国历史上的伟人，故答案为正确。 （2）句意：1949年以后，中国人在旧中国很穷。根据 Chinese people were very poor and hungry in old China before 1949. 可知1949年以前，中国人在旧中国非常贫穷和饥饿，故答案为错误。
（3）句意：毛主席关心每一个中国人。根据 He was a kind man and he cared about every one of Chinese people and their lives. 可知毛主席关心每一个中国人，故答案为正确。 （4）句意：毛主席带领中国人民建立了新中国。根据 Chairman Mao led Chinese people to found new China. 可知毛主席带领中国人民建立了新中国，故答案为正确。
（5）句意：毛主席是新中国之父。根据 Chairman Mao is the father of new China. 可知毛主席是新中国之父，故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
37．阅读理解判断句子正误。
Mr Lee was a rich man．One day he bought a very expensive (昂贵的)bed．He wanted to show off(炫耀)his bed．But nobody could see it because it was in his bedroom．He was unhappy that he could not show off his bed，so he pretended(假装)to be sick and stayed in bed．All his friends and relatives came to his room to see him．They liked the bed very much. Mr.Lee was very happy so he stayed in bed for a few more days．His relatives were very worried．Then Mr Lee's cousin came to visit him．When he got into the room，he took off his shoes．
He sat with his legs crossed so that he could show off his new socks．Mr Lee saw this and asked．\"What's the matter with your feet，cousin?\"His cousin smiled and said softly in Mr Lee's ear，\"I have the same problem(问题)as you．\"The next day,Mr Lee got out of bed． （1）Mr Lee wanted everybody to see his expensive bed． （2）Mr Lee was not really sick．
（3）Mr Lee's relatives were worried about the bed． （4）Mr Lee's cousin wanted to show off his new shoes． （5）The next day,Mr Lee stopped pretending to be sick． 【答案】（1）1 （2）1 （3）0
（4）1 （5）1
【解析】【分析】大意：讲述李先生装病向人炫耀自己大床的故事。
（1）根据He wanted to show off(炫耀)his bed可知，他确实想要向世人炫耀他的大床。故选正确。
（2）根据He was unhappy that he could not show off his bed，so he pretended(假装)to be sick and stayed in bed李先生不开心因为无法炫耀他的新床因此他故意装病。题干信息符合。故选正确。
（3）根据 Mr.Lee was very happy so he stayed in bed for a few more days．His relatives were very worried可知，李先生的亲属担心的是他的身体而不是床。题干信息不符。故选错误。 （4）根据Then Mr Lee's cousin came to visit him．When he got into the room，he took off his shoes可知，李先生的表兄确实想要炫耀他的新鞋。符合题干。故选正确。
（5）根据The next day,Mr Lee got out of bed可知，第二天李先生就从床上起来不装病了。符合题干信息。故选正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先阅读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据关键句信息进行正确判断。
38．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子的对错。
One day a crow found a piece of meat. She picked it up in her mouth and flew to a tall tree. She was just going to eat the meat when a fox saw her. He came and stood under the tree and said,\" How pretty you are! My dear friend, you must be the most beautiful bird in the world.\" The crow was very happy by these words. Then the fox said,\" I can you see your pretty face, but I have not heard your voice. Why don't you sing a song?\"
The crow opened her mouth and began to sing. As she opened her mouth, she lost her meat. The fox picked up the meat at once and went away with it. The crow was very angy. （1）The crow found a piece of meat.
（2）Before the crow ate the meat, she met a fox. （3）The fox asked the crow to dance. （4）The crow was very clever. （5）The crow was pretty. 【答案】 （1）1 （2）1 （3）0 （4）0 （5）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是狐狸和乌鸦的寓言故事。
（1）句意：乌鸦发现了一块儿肉。根据短文叙述 One day a crow found a piece of meat.（一天，乌鸦发现了一块儿肉。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（2）句意：在乌鸦吃肉之前，它遇到了狐狸。根据短文叙述 She was just going to eat the
meat when a fox saw her.（当一只狐狸看到它时，它刚要吃肉。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（3）句意：狐狸要求乌鸦跳舞。根据短文叙述 Why don't you sing a song?（你为什么不唱歌呢？）可知是唱歌。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（4）句意：乌鸦很聪明。根据短文叙述 As she opened her mouth, she lost her meat（当她张开嘴时，她丢了她的肉。）可知不聪明。故答案为：错误。
（5）句意：乌鸦很漂亮。根据短文叙述 The fox picked up the meat at once and went away with it（狐狸立刻捡起肉跑走了。）可知狐狸是为了肉来赞美乌鸦。乌鸦不漂亮。故答案为：错误。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文叙述来判断正误。
39．阅读理解读下两这封信，回答问题 Dear Mum,
How are you? Every day I had fun with my cousins. On Monday we went to a restaurant. We ate good food. On Tuesday we went to a park. We sang and danced. On Wednesday we played ping-pong. On Thursday we climbed a mountain. We took many pictures. Tomorrow I'll be back home!
Miss you and dad.
Love. John
（1）What did John do on Monday? （2）Where did John go on Tuesday? （3）What did John do on Tuesday? （4）Did John play badminton on Wednesday? （5）Did John climb a mountain on Thursday? 【答案】 （1）He ate good food. （2）He went to a park. （3）He sang and danced. （4）No, he didn't. （5）Yes, he did. 【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是写给父母，介绍自己一周生活情况的信。
（1）根据短文叙述 On Monday we went to a restaurant. We ate good food. （周一我们去了饭店。我们吃了美食。）可知周一吃美食。故答案为： He ate good food.
（2）根据短文叙述 On Tuesday we went to a park. （周二我们去了公园。）可知是去了公园。故答案为： He went to a park.
（3）根据短文叙述 We sang and danced. （我们唱歌和跳舞。）可知是唱歌跳舞。故答案为： He sang and danced.
（4）根据短文叙述 On Wednesday we played ping-pong. （在星期三我们打乒乓球。）可知不是打羽毛球，用否定回答。故答案为： No, he didn't.
（5）根据短文叙述 On Thursday we climbed a mountain. （周四我们爬山了。）可知用肯定回答。故答案为： Yes, he did.
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据题目问题的相关叙述，来回答问题。
40．阅读理解根据短文内容判断下列各句的正误 Dear Cindy,
Please come to my twelfth birthday party at 6:00 p.m. on Saturday. Now I will tell you how to come to my home.
Start from the hospital behind your home. Turn right at the hospital. Then go straight for 10 minutes. After that, turn left at the library. My home is near the library. It's in a yellow building. My home is on the ninth floor.
Yours, Lucy
（1）Lucy is eleven years old.
（2）Cindy's home is in front of the hospital. （3）Cindy should turn left at the hospital. （4）Lucy's home is near the library. （5）Lucy lives on the tenth floor. 【答案】 （1）0 （2）1 （3）0 （4）1 （5）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：露西写给辛迪信件，告诉露西来参加她的十二岁生日聚会，聚会的时间，地点，怎样到达露西家。
（1）句意：露西十一岁了。根据 Please come to my twelfth birthday party at 6:00 p.m. on Saturday. 可知露西十二岁了。故答案为错误。
（2）句意：辛迪的家在医院前面。根据 Start from the hospital behind your home. 可知辛迪的家在医院前面。故答案为正确。
（3）句意：辛迪应该在医院左转。根据 Turn right at the hospital. 可知辛迪应该在医院右转。故答案为错误。
（4）句意：露西的家在图书馆附近。根据 My home is near the library. 可知露西的家在图
书馆附近。故答案为正确。
（5）句意：露西住在十楼。根据 My home is on the ninth floor. 可知露西住在九楼。故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译信件内容，然后根据信件内容，判断句子正确或错误。
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