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高三模拟试题

2021-09-08 来源:独旅网
豳豳—一 一■● 一 第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)(略) 第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分) 第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分。满分15 分1 2 1.The real name system in which train tickets will be sold based on real names is aimed at fighting ticket scalping,which has long beenheadache for Chinese travelers. A.不填;不填 B.the:a C.the;不填D.不填;a 22.Histo become a pilot was held back by his poor eyesight. —— A.destination B.inspiration C.ambition D.promotion 23.一How did your final examination go? -I couldn’t feel anyabout it!And my parents have been proud of ——me,too. A.worse B.best C.better D.worst 24.This young man is very clever;he may be Edison. A.the one B.the other C.another D.one 25.Your understanding on the theory issatisfactory.You must read more ........—— after class. A.far from B.up to C.along with D.free of 26.一1 wonder how much you charge for your services. 一The first two are free——the third costs[WTHZI¥[WTBZI30. A.while B.unti1 C.when D.before 27.One primary goal of UNESCO is tomodem knowledge societies in ......................... ......——which all people can participate in information and knowledge. A.make up B.polish up C.build up D.take up 、 谀lseniorHigh chooI l::altlOn t J目找彼 一0h.just leave me alone.I inished yetf. A.write a composition all the morning and haven’t with me. 28.—-1 wonder if you could go to the movie B.was writing D.have been writing problem,which in turn helped US get back online. the computer B.had solved D.solved C.have written 29.They A.have solved C.solve 30.Not having worked out the problem, A.SO he was not allowed to B.and he didn’t want to C.the teacher couldn’t make him 1eave the office. D.he couldn’t free himself to 31.——Be careful!Don’t forget you are on a ladder. —-But you are holding it for me,nothing A.worry about C.is worried about B.to worry about D.worrying about the weren’t for the delayed flight,we 32.We’re still at the airport.If it concert right now. A.can be enjoying C.would be enjoying 33.he GatTe of Fortune,from view,will attract lots of people. A.which C.where B.must have enjoyed D.should have e ̄oyed top tourists can enjoy a wonderful sea B.whose D.it 34. 一hy are you staring at me? YOu look stupid!The way you wear is—— annoys me most. A.which C.how B.where D.what they lost 35.Nobody would stand out admitting the fact,for some reason, the game. A.mat C.for which B.which D.why 第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 The great whales are among the most fascinating creatures that have ever lived on earth,and one of them,the blue whale,is the largest.People in ancient times thought of whales——3 fearsome monsters of the ocean depths.————37jO hunt a —whale,when one occasionally swam toward shore,38 high adventure.People found the adventure was 39 too,for the oil and meat from one whale alone could heat and feed a village for a whole winter. Whales——4O huge fish.They were——41——t0 by the ancient people as ——“great fish”,and any whale beached along the coasts of England was42一“the King’S fish”because it automatically belonged to the Crown.But whales are not ns They are warm blooded,——_43 mammals—_44_from a thinly haired,four footed creature that lived on dry land. About 60,000,000 years ago the whales’ancestorsand———45——the sea by stages _46—一developed a streamlined——47——and other characteristics——48. 49 survive in their new environment.They became marine mam- 51 in the water,function and behave in enabled them mals, 50 ,though they live 52 many ways that are usually live offspring,——with land animals.For example,whales bear 53——their young,and breathe through lungs.Because they are ——lung breathers,they must surface atland mammals.they can drown. 36.A.are B.as 5L intervals to take——55——air,and,like C.for D.1ike D.When 37.A.So 38.A.is B.Because C.How C.was B.being B.interesting B.similar B.regarded B.1ocated in B.air breathing B.coming B.took out D.was being D.tiing rD.resemble D.thought D.offered as D.two tailed D.disappearing D.took on D.suddenly 39.A.awarding 40.A.1ike 41.A.referred 42.A.engaged to 43.A.flesh eating 44.A.declining 45.A.took to C.rewarding C.equal C.1ooked up C.designed for C.short footed C.evolving C.took up C.gradually 46.A.occasionally B.accidentally 47.A.1ine 48.A.that B.shape C.block C.who C.in C.whose C.additionally D.class D.as D.tO B.where B.and B.who B.partly 49.A.for 50.A.that 51.A.entirely D.when D.deliberately 识l ̄enlorMign ̄cnool t-Offncon u目拭 52.A.communicated B.associated C.combined D.related 53.A.nursing B.or nurse C.nurse D.to nurse 54.A.special B.particular C。general D.regulra 55.A.through B.out C.in D.on 第三部分阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 (A) It was New Year’S Night.An aged man was standing at a window.He raised his mournful eyes towards the deep blue sky,where the stars were floating like white lilies on the surface of a clear calm lake.He had already passed sixty and brought from his joumey nothing but errors and regrets.Now his health was poor,his mind vacant and his heart sorrowfu1. The days of his youth appeared like dreams before him:and he recalled the seri— OUS moment when his father placed him at the entrance of the two roads——one leading to a peaceful,sunny place,covered with flowers,fruits and filled with soft,sweet songs;the other leading tO a deep,dark cave,which was endless,where poison flowed instead of water and devils and poisonous snakes hissed and crawled. He saw the lights flowing away in the darkness.These were the days of his wast— ed life.He saw a stra fall from the sky and disappeared,and this was the symbol of himself.His regret like a sharp arrow struck deeply into his heart.Then he remem— bered his friends in his childhood.But they had made their way to success and were now honoured and happy on this night. The high church clock struck and the sound made him remember his parents’ early love for him.They had taught him and prayed f0r his good.But he chose the wrong way.With shame and grief he dared no longer look towards that heaven.His darkened eyes were full of tears,and with a despairing effort,he burst out a cry: “Come back,my early daysI’’ His youth did retum,for all this was only a dream which he had on New Year’s Night.He was still young though his faults were rea1.He had not yet entered the deep,dark cave,and he was still free to walk on the road which leads to the peaceful and sunny land. Those who still wander on the entrance of life,hesitating to choose the bright road.remember that when years are passed and your feet stumble[绊,倒】on the dark mountains,you will cry bitterly,but in vain:“Oh youth,return ̄Oh give me back my early days! 56.We can learn from the passage that A.the man returned from a long journey and regretted what he had done B.the man didn’t enter the deep,dark cave when he was young C.the man was deserted by his parents when he was only a child D.the man found it no use crying over the wrong past 57.Why does the author set his story on New Year’S Night? A.He wants to tell people it’S time to recall the past. B.He suggests the aged man wi11 have a bright future. C.He tries to stress the man’s sad feeling。 D.He expects people to share the man’s sad feeling. 58.The aged man in the passage on New Year’S Night can be described as A.sorrowful,fearful and regretful B.hopeful,sorrowful and peaceful C.regretful,painful and disappointed D.disappointed,regretful and hopeful 59.The author writes the passage mainly to A.encourage young people to take the right road B.help the old man to pick up his confidence C.describe the old man’s unsuccessful experience D.show his sympathy for the aged man (B) Washington--Almost half of today’S US ceremonies are“encore weddings.”in which one or both members of the happy couple have been married before.Many other weddings unite people from different cultures wiht different ideas about gifts,all of which means more research for anyone who used to give pans and toaster ovens. ‘‘The symbolism of wedding gifts has changed”says etiquette consultant Peggy Post “In the past,gitfs helped set up a couple’S home.Now it’S important htat a wedding gift eb something a couple can enjoy.” Today’S bride often is a woman in her 30s who already has a well equipped home and kitchen.She and her groom,who already have such traditional gitfs as china,crystal and silver,may prefer camping equipment Or hope for contributions toward a giant flat screen TV or their dream honeymoon in Venice.Their Internet registyr site might suggest guests book a gondol ̄尼斯游船】ride,or a dinner for two overlooking the Grand Cana1. “Often a couple will use the wedding as an oppo ̄unity to upgrade what they al- ready have,including their reputations and their living standards,’’says Carley Roney of theknot.com Internet wedding service.“So you can give them an antique f0rk.or sometihng else extravagant[奢侈的]they really like.”And they’d always be happy to 识l enIor HIgn;bcnool t-(]l[IOrl--一.目习 但 take a check. 60.Traditional wedding gifts are the following EXCEPT A.china B.t0aster ovens C.ski sticks D.frying pans 61.Today’S brides and grooms often take advantage of their weddings to A.get favorite antique forks B.raise their reputations and living standards C.invite guests as many as possible from different cultures D.improve their free tours abroad 62.What can we learn about weddings from the passage? A.An encore wedding means the new couple are both remarried. B.Almost half of today’S Americans hold encore weddings. C.Today’S new couples are as rich as those in the past. D.Modem wedding gilsr might be checks. (C) Once upon a time societies were organized around religion,farming,trade or in- dustry.In many parts of the world today this is still true,but something else is be— coming more important-the exchange of information,and the technology that we use to dO this. Twenty four hour news,e-commerce,mobile phones,global positioning systems… all these are making the world smaller nd afaster. The growth in telecommunications is giving more people access to democratic ideas,to human rights,to the science that will help their country tO develop or to the medical knowledge that can fight disease.It is starting a global village,which people only dreamed of a generation ago.But how can everybody in the world share the re— cent technological advances?Millions of people cannot read these words because they don’t have access to a computer.They don’t even have a telephone.For most people on this planet,information is not a priority. The contrast between countries that have information technology and those that don’t iS called the“digital divide”. he UnitTed Nations is trying to make the information society a reality for more of the developing world.It wants to see rich countiesr transfer new technology and knowledge to poorer nations.Ten years from now,the pln is thata everybody in the world will have a radio or television and that 50 percent of the world’S population will have access to the Internet from schools and universities,health centers and hospi- tals,libraries and museums. Just a dream?Certainly there are some doubts.Does only good come with flree— dom of information?Doesn’t more technology mean fewer jobs?And how can the exchange of information keep local cultures alive if most of that information iS only in one language? It is much easier to get people connected to broadband in Europe than in South America.However,developing countires and regions often leapfrog[越级跳过】the pm— cess that richer nations went through,and avoid their mistakes.For instance,Brazil collects most of its taxes online these days.And Taiwan and Hong Kong have better access to information and communication technology than Britain. 63.What does the underlined word“It’’in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.The science that will help their country develop. B.The medical knowledge that can fight disease. C.The growth in telecommunication. D.Giving more people access to democratic ideas,to human rights. 64.According to the passage,the UN intends for hte developed countries to A.transfer digital information to poorer nations B.get more people connected to broadband C.give more money and technology to South Afirca D.share the recent technological advances with more poorer countires 65.Information technology is not always good because A.there are some contradictions B.more technology means more jobs C.the freedom of information will promote local cultures D.it may lead to the increase of unemployment 66.What would be the best title for the passage? A.Digital divide B.Global village C.Information and communication technology D.Developed countries and developing countries (D) The legal age for drinking alcohol in the United States is twenty one.Underage drinking is a crime but also a common part of college social life.This week in our 谀l senjor Hlgn cnooI t:OltlOn u目拭绁 Foreign Student Series,we look at alcohol policies at American colleges and universi— ties.These policies differ from school to school,as do enforcement efforts.But many schools have been moving to strengthen their rules. The United States has more than 170,000,000 students in higher education. Each year,1,700 of them age eighteen to twenty four die from alcohol related road crashes and other injuries.600,000 more are injured while under the influence of alcoho1.And almost 700,000 are attacked by another student who has been drink— ing.These numbers,from a 2009 report,are on a government Web site:college drinking prevention. One behavior that college oficifals are trying to prevent is binge drinking,having four or five drinks or more in a short period of time.Some researchers have found that students who think binge drinking is normal Often overestimate how much other students really drink.A person can die of alcohol poisoning. At the University of Oklahoma,new policies went into effect after a nineteen year old student died in 2008.He had been drinking heavily at a fraternity party. Now alcohol is banned from all fraternity and sorority houses and university housing.Student organizations can serve alcohol at events but only on Friday and Sat— urday nights.And they must provide for transportation to and from off campus parties. Other new requirements include an alcohol education program that first year students take online. The policies govern behavior on campus and off.With a ifrst violation[违背】,stu-- dents pay seventy five dollrs and taheir parents are told.They must also take an alcohol education class.For a second“strike”,they have to pay one hundred fifty dollars.A third stirke means a suspension[停学]f0r at least on semester. Since January of 2010,six hundred thity three strudents have had a first strike. Thirty have had a second strike--and one has been suspended.An oficialf at Okla— homa tells US the aim is not just to punish but to change behavior and the culture at he unitversity. 67.Each year in the Unites States,about 1,700 young college students die A.from alcohol poisoning B.from trafic accifdents C.under the influence of alcoho1 D.from being attacked by other students 68.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the above passage? A.The deaths or injuries of he sttudents are all because they have been drinking. B.The numbers from collegedrinkingprevention.gov.are not accurate at al1. C.The death of a 19 year old student influenced policies in the University of Ok一 1ahoma. D.No student organizations can offer alcohol at events in the US nOW. 69.The underlined word“overestimate’’in Paragraph 3 probably means A。tO give little attention to B.to guess too high an amount of C.tO speak in favor of D.tO have too high an opinion of 70.Which of the following can be the best title of this article? A.Studying in American colleges:Rules About Alcohol B.The Legal Age for Drinking Alcohol in the United States C.Policies of Drinking Alcohol in the US Differ From School tO School D.New Policies About Alcohol Drinking At the University of Oklahoma 第四部分任务型阅读(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分) 请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。 注意:每个空格只填1个单词。 All that noise is mla衄ehild ̄n’s hearing Michel become hooked on headphones in his early teens.He walked in the streets of Brooklyn day after day with his favorite music blasting directly into his ears.By his early 20s,Michel had lost much of his upper range hearing. The Children’S Hearing Institute reports that hearing loss among children and young adults is rising in the United States,and that one third of the damage is caused by noise. Surrounded by noise We live in a noisy world.Young and old alike are beset by sounds over which we may have little or no control:power mowers,leaf blowers,snow blowers,CarS and house alarms,sirens,motorcycles,Jet Skis,loudspeakers,even movie previews. We attend rock conce ̄s,weddings,parties and sports events at which the music is SO loud you can hardly hear the person sitting next to you.At home,televisions,stereos and computer games are often turned up SO loud that listeners can not hear a doorbell or telephone.Many“modern”restaurants have chosen noise enhancement instead of abate— ment[减轻】.Any time you need tO shout to be heard by someone near you,your hea卜 ing is most likely to be in a decibel[分贝]danger zone. As if environmental noise were not enough,now we surround children with noisy 谀l sen_Or High School t-ClltlOn u目拭位 toys and personal listening devices that can permanently damage their hearing・Toys that meet the safety standards of the American Society for Testing and Materials can produce sound up to 138 decibels,as loud as a jet plane taking off-Yet workplace rules require hearing protection for those exposed to noise above 85 decibels. Protecting young Oaf'S Before buying noise making toys,parents would do well to listen to how loud they are.If the toy comes with a volume control,monitor its use to make sure it IS kept near the lowest leve1.Consider returning gits tfhat make loud noises,which will disable the noise making function.Or limit the use of noisy toys to outside play areas・ Children who play computer games and stereo equipment should be warned to keep the volume down.Time spent in video arcades,where the noise level can be over I 10 decibels.should be strictly limited.Most iPods have a control that allow par— ents to set a maximum volume. Don’t take children to loud action movies.If you do go and the sound seems deafening,ask the manager to turn down the volume or insist on you money back・ Children who play in bands and teenagers who use power tools,gardening equip— ment or guns should be made to wear hearing protection,available at sporting goods stores. The League for the Hard of Hearing urges parents to encourage participation in quiet activities,like reading,watching family oriented films,doing puzzles,making thins with construction toys,playing educational computer games,drawing and paint- ing,and visiting librarians and museums. All that noise is damaging children’S hearing Introduction A boy lost much ofhis hearing due to being 71 Problem to headphones. More and more children have suffered from hearing 72 Causes of the problem ★73 一noise from: a.power mowers,leaf blowers,snow blowers,and etc・ which 74 b.the music at rock concert ̄wedding ̄parties and spots events someone nearby US hearing 75stereos and computer games C.televisions, —than doorbells or telephones —d.“modem’’ rc staurants -kNoise from: toys and listening devices which cause 76 to the problem :damage to hearing77 ★Monitor the volume of toys ★78 gifts making loud noise ★Limit children’S time spent in video arcades ★79 taking children to loud action movies ★Make children wear hearing protection when around loud noise *Encourage children to 8O in quiet activities 一 一 一 一 一 _ 一 一 ● - 高三模拟试题答案 第二部分英语知识运用 第一节单项填空 21.D考查冠词。第一空泛指火车票,不必用the。第二空headache是可数名词,此处须用a表示“一 种头疼的问题”。故D项正确。 22.c考查名词辨析。destination意为“目的地,终点”,inspiration意为“鼓舞”,ambition意为“野 心,雄心”,promotion意为“提升,促进”。句意:他想做飞行员的雄心因为视力差而破灭了。 应选C。 23.c考查形容词。根据对话语境可知,答话人对其期末考试结果感觉良好,所以用better。句意 为:我感觉好得不能再好了,连父母也为我感到自豪1 24.c考查不定代词。the one意为“这个”,the other意为“(两者中的)另一个”,another意为“另 一个”,one意为“一个”。由于无范围限制,故应选C,表示三者或三者以上的另一个、又一 个。句意:他也许是另一个爱迪生。 25.A考查介词短语。句意为:你对于这个理论的理解差强人意。你必须课后多读一些书。 from意为“远离,远不是”,up to意为“总计达到”,alongwith意为“同……一起”,free of意为 “脱离……控制,免受痛苦”。根据题意A项正确。 26.A考查连词。句意为:前两个免费,而第三个收3O元。while表示“虽然,而(表示对比)”,符合 句意。其他三项均无此用法,故应选A。 27.c考查动词短语。build up意为“建立”,take up意为“从事”,polish up意为“改善,润色”, make up意为“弥补,虚构,整理,和解,化妆”。句意为:建立现代化的知识社会,让所有的人 都能参与信息与知识,是联合国教科文组织的主要目标之一。c项符合句意。 28.D考查动词时态。根据时间状语all the morning和参照词haven’t finished,所填部分表示从 过去持续到现在的动作,且将来还要持续,要用现在完成进行时,故选D。 识l ̄enlor Hlgn,5C11001 t-amon u目找往删 29.D考查动词时态。时态的选择取决于时间状语,本句中无显性时间状语,应该通过体会语境 ;5;卯鳃 躬 领悟其隐性时间:solve the computer problem和help US get back online两个动词几乎是同时 发生,都陈述过去的事情,故选D。 30.D考查非谓语动词。题干中非谓语动词作状语,逻辑主语是句子的主语,句子主语应为动词ing 钾动作的执行者。根据句意,句子的主语应为he而不是theteacher,故选D。 31.B考查非谓语动词。句意为:“小心啊!别忘了你是在梯子上!”“可你在扶着啊,没什么可担 心的。”空白处用不定式作定语,故应选B。 32.C考查虚拟语气。根据主句中的right now可知,此处与现在正在进行的事实相反,故填 would+he+动词ing形式,选c。 33.B考查定语从句。题干句子空白处用whose在定语从句中限定top,应选B。 34.D考查名诃陛从句。所选关系代词引导表语从句,并在从句中作主语,所以要用what,应选D。 35.A考查名词性从句。空档以后的内容在句中作the fact的同位语,故选A。 第二节完形填空 【主旨大意】[HTK]鲸是地球上最大的动物之一,古时候人们捕鲸获取食物。鲸是热血哺乳动 物,渐渐进化成流线型水中动物,仍有陆地动物的特征。它用肺呼吸,定时浮出水面呼吸空气。 B think of…as意为“把……看作”。 B承接上文的原因因为要冒很大的危险才能猎取,所以是可怕的海怪。 c此处需要谓语动词,且用过去式。 c根据下文“油和肉可供他们食用一个冬季”,所以冒这种危险是“有酬劳的”。 C equal可用作及物动词“等同于”。 A refer to…as意为“把……看作”。regard…as不可插进to。 D be engaged to意为“与……订婚”,be designed for意为“为……而设计”,都不符合一卜下文。 be offered as意为“作为……献出去”。 B根据常识,鲸是用肺呼吸的动物。“短腿”“双尾”都不对。 c根据上下文,此处“进化”很合适。coming的意义没有到位。 A take to意为“来到”,符合上下文意义。其他短语意义不对。 c“逐渐演变为流线体”较合理。 B与上文streamline连用意为“流线形状”。 A根据上下文和句子结构此处需要引导定语从句的关系代词。 D enable sb.to do sth.是固定结构,意为“能让某人做某事”。 B根据上下文和句式,此处是非限制性定语从句,不可用that引导,可用who或which。 A从常识得知,鲸完全在水中。 B be associated with意为“与……有联系(相似)”。其他三项意义或用法不对。be communi— cared with意为“与……联络”,be combined with意为“与……结合”,refer不与with连用。 C nurse用作动词“哺乳”。 D需要呼吸就必须浮出水面,所以是“定时的,规则的”。 c浮出水面是为“吸进”空气,所以c项合理。 第i部分阅读理解 (A) ‘ 【主旨大意】一位老者在新年之夜回忆过去。他由于年轻时走错路径,未能达到成功、幸福、 荣耀的境地,非常懊悔、沮丧、痛苦。他希望时光倒流,回到年轻时代。时光真的倒流,原来仅是一 梦,梦者醒悟择路和努力的道理。 56.D推理判断题。全文以一梦的故事情节,说明人到晚年懊悔是无用的,只有在年轻时择路正 确,努力学习才会有鲜花、果实、歌声。D项符合此意义。A项偷换概念,文中的iourney不是・ 真正的旅行,而是人生。B项意义与文章相反。C项意义文中未提到。 57.c推理判断题。元旦之夜是辞旧迎新之际,人们往往在增长一岁之时总结过去,思绪万千。 作者将故事放在此时,是为了加强懊丧的情感,所以C项正确。 58.c归纳总结题。根据全文,这位老人在回忆过去和想着现在境况的时候充满悔恨、痛苦和失 望。第一段和第二段中有更明确的描述。A项中的fearful不妥。B项和D项中的hopeful不 对。 59.A作者主旨题。最后一段总结和规劝那些犹豫不决、不去选择阳关大道的人要记住:你们将 会痛苦地、徒劳地呼唤时光倒流。作者希望年轻人走正确的路,做正当的事。A项正确。c 项的experience(经历)不对。 (B) 【主旨大意】[HTK]现今美国婚礼与传统的婚礼有所不同。现今婚礼仪式的理念以及方式、礼 品都趋于时尚、娱乐。 60.c细节理解题。根据第二段,传统礼品是家用物品,而现在可能是娱乐器械。 61.B综合理解题。A项不贴切,人们可能送古董叉,但不是新婚夫妇刻意想要得到的东西。c 项不准确。有不同文化背景的客人,但不是“邀请尽可能多的不同文化背景的客人”。D项 也不准确。首先,去国外旅游不是免费的,而是客人付费。其次,“改善、改进”意味着过去就 有“免费国外旅游”,这也无从说起。B项的相关信息在最后一段第一句。 62.D推理判断题。A项错,encore wedding包括一方初次结婚。B项错,不是“一半美国人举行再 婚婚礼”,而是“婚礼仪式中有一半属再婚婚礼”。c项,根据新婚夫妇的礼品需求看,已由简 单的家用物品上升到娱乐、休闲、旅游及支票等等,可见生活档次提高,已不同于过去。D 项的相关信息在文章最后一句。 (C) 【主旨大意】[HTK]信息和通讯技术比宗教、工商、农业更为重要。各种电子信息使得世界更 小更快。远程通讯的发展让人们有机会获得民主理念、人权、科学。但是人们之间存在着“数码分 化”,不是所有的人都有机会进行信息交流。联合国试图帮助那些落后贫穷的国家,人们却对此 颇有疑虑。 63.C词义理解题。第三段第一句是主题句,然后围绕“远程通讯的发展”谈它的作用和不足之 英语豳47 识l:sentor Htgn tscnool l:alTlOn u目拭位 处。此处讲远程通讯的发展开创了地球村,使世界变小。所以选c项。 64.D细节理解题。根据第五段第一句和第二句,联合国希望发达国家将新的技术和知识传输 给贫穷国家。D项正确。A、B两项都仅讲了新技术的一方面,不全面。c项的money和 South Africa在文中都未提到。 65.倒数第二段第四句表达了人们的疑虑,否定形式的问句表达肯定意义:更多的技术就意味 着更少的工作。D项正确。A项表达的意义比较模糊。B项和c项与文章意义相反。 66.c主旨大意题。全文谈论的是信息和通讯技术,所以c项最佳。 (D) 【主旨大意】[HTK]美国的一些大学由于饮酒导致了交通事故和其他伤害事故。有的大学制 定了法规限制饮酒,有的学校对违规饮酒进行处罚。 67.c细节理解题。根据第二段1700个学生死于饮酒有关的交通事故和其他伤害,c项正确。A 项直接酒精中毒,不对。B项仅是交通事故,不全面。D项也不对。 68.c细节推断题。第四段提到一位l9岁的学生死了以后新政策才实施,由此可推断选c。A 项的all太绝对。B项的信息文中未提到。D项不成立,因为准许饮酒是有条件的,是在远离 校园的地方,而且是周五、周六的晚上。 69.B词义猜测题。根据上下文,学生聚会饮酒出事故往往是认为其他学生能大量饮酒,过高地 估计了其他人,因此饮酒过量。再从构词法来分析over+estimate为“过高估计”,所以选B。 70.A主旨大意题。文章讲的是美国大学中饮酒的现状、饮酒的危害,以及美国一些大学采取的 措施和制定的政策。A项正确。B项只是文章的一细节信息,不能选。c项的重心变成学校 与学校的区别,不是饮酒限制政策,不恰当。D项的地点太小。 第四部分任务型阅读 71.be addicted to是固定短语,意为“沉溺于……”。 72.1oss第二段中的原词,hearingloss意为“丧失听力”。 73.Surrounding/Environmental修饰名词noise,意为“周围的噪音”。第一个小标题有明确信息 surrounded,第五段第一句有environmentl原词。a表格下文用了首字母大写的Noise,此处首 字母也应大写。 74.prevents/stops根据第四段第一句的信息“音乐声如此大以至于听不见紧靠你的人说话”, 再根据74题本句的句式用prevents或stops。不可用keeps,因为没有from。 75.1ouder/noisier根据第四段第二句“……噪音太大以至于听不见门铃和电话声”可知,噪音 的音量大于门铃和电话。 76.permanent第五段第一句有副词permanently,此处修饰名词应用形容词。 77.Solutions这里是解决问题的几种办法。表格上文Problem、Causes等首字母都用了大写,此 处首字母也应大写。 78.Return根据第六段第三句的建议“考虑退还有噪音的礼品,这就使得噪音功能无效”,填动 词原形Return,首字母大写。 79.Avoid根据倒数第二段第一句的信息,不要带孩子去看音量很大的动作片。 80.participate最后一段第一句中有名词patricipation,此处应用动词participate。 48 Stmiar.f| 

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