一、小学英语首字母填空
1.
When Alan was young, he played a lot of football, and he was very good at it, but then he went to work in a town, and there was no team for him there, so he s 1 playing. Then he began to get f 2 . He thought, \"I've stopped playing football, and now I'm getting fat. What am I going to do?\"he thought about it for a few days, and then he said to h 3 , \"I know I'll learn to play tennis. \"
He had a few l 4 and then played for a few days.
He met a nice girl at the tennis club one day, and they played a game of tennis against another young man and woman. Alan played very b 5 , and was very angry with himself. \"I've never played as badly as this before, \" he said to the girl. “Oh, \" she said, \"you have played before, haven't you ?\" 1.stopped 2.fat 3.himself 4.lessons 5.badly
2.
One afternoon ,when school was over, Mary and Joan Black didn't go home. They stayed in school t 1 help their teacher. They helped her to carry some books. They worked for half an hour. Then the teacher said, \"Thank you, girls. We will finish the work tomorrow. Now you must go home. \"
When the girls got home, it was dark outside. There was a light i 2 their home, and the door was open. They could see a man inside.
\"Who is it?\" said Mary. \"Mother and father have gone to do some shopping. They will go home at half past seven.\"
When the man saw Mary, he looked a 3 . Then he smiled and said, \"Come in! You don't know me, but I'm your father's friend. He has asked me to get some money for him. \" The man did not see Joan.
Mary went inside and began talking to the man, but Joan did not. She quickly but quietly ran off. She soon found a policeman and brought him back to their home. The man was still there, but when he saw the policeman, he t 4 to run off. The policeman took him by the arm. Just then the girls' parents returned.
\"Is this man your f 5 ?\" the policeman asked Mr. Black.
\"No! He must be a thief. He wanted to steal my money. I'm glad that you have caught him. \" 1.to 2.inside 3.afraid 4.tried 5.friend
3.
Hank lived in a small town, but then he found a job in a big city and moved there with his wife and his two children.
On the first Saturday in their new house, Hank took his new red c 1 out the garage (车库) and began to wash it. A neighbour (邻居) stopped and said, \"What a nice car! Is it yours?\"
\"Sometimes, \" Hank answered.
The neighbour was s 2 , \"Sometimes? What do you mean?\" \"Well, \" answered Hank, \"When there's a party in the town, it's my d 3 . When there's a football game somewhere, it's my son's. When I've washed it, and it l 4 nice and clean, it's my wife's. And when it needs gas (汽油), it's m 5 . \"
1.car 2.surprised 3.daughter's 4.looks 5.mine
4.
Tom lives a long way from town. One day he went into town to buy something in the shop, and after he bought it he went into a restaurant and s 1 down at a table. When he looked r 2 he saw some old people with eyeglasses on reading their books, so after lunch he went to a shop to buy g 3 , too. He walked a 4 the road, and soon found a shop.
The man in the shop asked him to t 5 on a lot of glasses, but each time Tom said, \"No, I can't read with these. \"
The man became more and more puzzled (困惑). At last he said, \"Excuse me, but can you read at all?\" \"No, I can't!\" Tom said, \"If I can read , do you think I will come here to buy glasses?\" 1.sat 2.round 3.glasses 4.along 5.try
5.
Six-year-old Harry w (1) to buy a l (2) Christmas present for his sister. But he had only five cents in his p (3) . He went a (4) the shops and came back with a s (5). \"What is your present ?\" His mother asked him. \"I got h (6) one ice just now.\" he said.
\"Well, you know ,Harry,\" said mother ,\" Christmas is i (7) two w (8) time.\" I suddenly r (9) that after I bought it, Mom.\" answered Harry,\"and so I a (10) it.\"
(1) went (2) little (3) pocket (4) around (5) stick (6) her (7) in (8) weeks (9) remembered (10) ate
6.
Every year many people from different countries come to America to l (1) English. Most of t (2) are young. They learn the language a (3) school. Why do they want to learn English? Because English is a very u (4) language.Many books,n (5) and magazines are published in English.If they k (6)English,they can read them a (7)learn more things in t (8) world. And why do they want to come to America to learn this language? They think if they are in that English-speaking c (9) , they can learn good English q (10).
(1) learn (2) them (3) at (4) useful (5) newspapers (6) know (7) and (8) the (9) country (10) quickly
7.
Thanksgiving Day is o( )the fourth Thursday of November. The f Thanksgiving Day was in t 1621.On Thanksgiving Day, p in America get together with family and f .People e food like turkey(火鸡)and pumpkin pies(南瓜馅饼). On Thanksgiving Day they s ,dance and play games at the p .Many familes like w( )the Thanksgiving Day parade(游行 )on TV. They have a g time on that day.
on first the people friends eat sing party watching great
8.
There is a g _ __boy in Ben's class. Miss White and the children are going to have a p___ for him. They are going to sing some s__ _at the party. Ben plays the guitar very w___ .Miss White wants Ben to p___ his guitar to the party. Miss White calls Ben. But Ben is not a___home .Ben's mother answers the p ___. She will tell Ben about the guitar. good party songs well play at photo
二、完形填空
9.完形填空根据上下文,选择适当的单词
Jiamin had a race 1 his father and John. There were 2 people there. His father ran very fast but Jiamin could not. There was 3 he could do. He was so 4 . \"I could run fast at school,\" he 5 . \"Why am I so slow now?\" Then Mike said, \"Drink this!\" and gave Jiamin some water. Jiamin 6 it and suddenly he 7 good. He could run fast again. There was a second race. There were many animals in that race. Jiamin ran like a cheetah. He could 8 the race. But suddenly he 9 and fell. Then he woke up. He was 10 the bed. It was all a dream. 1. A. and 2. A. much 3. A. nothing 4. A. worry 5. A. think 6. A. drank
B. with B. a lot B. thing B. worryed B. thought B. drinks
C. of C. many C. anything C. worried C. through C. drink
7. A. feeled 8. A. win 9. A. trips 10. A. at C;(10)B;
B. felt B. won B. triped B. in
C. fell C. wins C. tripped C. on
【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)【解析】【分析】(1)句意:嘉敏......爸爸和约翰进行比赛。A选项是:和,连接并列的成分,用在这里不合适;B选项是:和......一起,是介词用在这里正确。C选项是:......的,是所有格,用在这里不合适。故答案为:B。
(2)句意:这里有......人。much“许多”修饰不可数名词,这里修饰可数名词people,不正确;a lot“许多”是副词短语,不修饰名词。many“许多”,修饰可数名词复数,用在这里正确。故答案为:C。
(3)句意:他......可做的。根据上句“他的爸爸跑得很快,但是佳明不能。”可知用nothing“没有什么事”。故答案为:A。
(4)句意:他很.....。 这里和be动词搭配worried“焦急的”。故答案为:C。
(5)句意:他......“我能在学校跑得快。”这是叙述过去的事,用动词过去式,B选项正确。故答案为:B。
(6)句意:佳明......它。根据上句,句子时态是一般过去时,这里也用过去时,用动词的过去式。A选项正确。故答案为:A。
(7)句意:突然他......很好。上句是一般过去时,本句也用过去时,这里用动词的过去式,feel的过去式是felt,B选项正确。故答案为:B。
(8)句意:他能够......比赛。这里跟在情态动词后面,用动词原形,A选项正确。故答案为:A。
(9)句意:但是突然他......并摔倒了。这里和fell并列,也用动词的过去式,trip的过去式是tripped。故答案为:C。
(10)句意:他......床上。这里短语in the bed“在床上”,表示躺在床上。而on the bed表示物品在床上,at the bed表示在床的位置,都不合适。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。根据上下文意思提示来选择合适的选项即可。
10.完形填空完形填空
There are four seasons in a year and I like spring best. The weather gets 1 , birds begin to sing, and flowers begin to blossom. These show that spring has 2 Spring makes the world become \"green\" and the world is full of vitality (生机).
In spring, the daytime becomes longer than the night. And the sunlight makes things grow better. I like sunlight very much, 3 I also enjoy rain. On rainy days, I love doing something 4 , such as listening to music, doing some reading, or just looking at the rain and thinking about some beautiful things. When I do that, I will forget all the bad things. I think it's a good way to 5
Do you know the Chinese saying \"The year's work depends on (取决于) a good 6 in spring\"? Then let's make our plans for the new year! 1. A. cool 2. A. finished 3. A. yet 4. A. easily 5. A. study 6. A. start
B. cold B. come B. or B. quickly B. work B. end
C. warm C. stayed C. but C. suddenly C. relax C. way
D. hot D. lived D. so D. quietly D. run D. part
【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)C;(6)A;
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:一年有四个季节,我最喜欢春天。天气变……了,鸟儿开始唱歌,花朵开始开花。与根据前句是春季,春天的天气是温暖的,选项C温暖的,相匹配。故选C.
(2)句意:这说明春天已经……,春天使世界变得“绿色”,世界充满了活力。世界变绿色了,说明春天来了,与选项B来了,相匹配。故选B.
(3)句意:我非常喜欢阳光,……我也喜欢下雨。前半句与后半句是转折关系,与选项C但是,相匹配。故选C.
(4)句意:在雨天,我喜欢……做一些事情,比如听音乐,看书,或者只是看着雨,想着一些美好的事情。根据后半句听音乐,看书,或者只是看着雨都是做些很安静的事情,与选项D安静地,相匹配。故选D.
(5)句意:我觉得这是……好方法。根据前句指所做的事情,都是放松的的好方法,与选项C放松的,相匹配。故选C.
(6)句意:你知道中国有句话叫“一年的工作有赖于春天的良好开端”?这是一句谚语, start开端, 与选项A开端,相匹配。故选A.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项填空。
11.完形填空完形填空 It is a fine Sunday morning. Ann and her mother are 1 a bog bus. There are 2 people on it. Some are from America. And some are from 3 and Canada. They are 4 friends. They are going to the Great Wall.
There are two Chinese on the bus. One is a woman. She is 5 the bus. 6 is a young man. He 7 good English. He is now talking 8 the Great Wall. The other people are all 9 him. They like the Great Wall. They want to see it 10 . 1. A. in 2. A. much 3. A. English 4. A. both 5. A. riding 6. A. Another 7. A. speaks 8. A. with 9. A. listening
B. on B. any B. England B. all B. taking B. The other B. talks B. on B. listening to
C. at C. a little C. British C. none C. driving C. The one C. says C. about C. hearing
D. into D. many D. Chinese D. no D. carrying D. He D. listens D. at D. hearing to
10. A. a lot of B;(10)D;
B. lots of C. very D. much
【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)B;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)【解析】【分析】(1)句意:安和她妈妈坐.....公共汽车……。根据句意,在公共汽车上用介词on,故答案为B.
(2)句意:上面有……人。people人们,是集合名词,用many许多修饰,故答案为D. (3)句意: 一些来自.....和加拿大。根据本句句意,加拿大指国家,用and连接两个名词,是并列关系,England英国,故答案为B.
(4)句意:他们......是朋友。all都,指三者以上,修饰代词,故答案为B.
(5)句意:她......公共汽车。公共汽车想到驾驶,本句用现在进行时,正在驾驶,故答案为C.
(6)句意:......是一个年轻人。公共汽车上有两个中国人。一个是女人。一个用one表示,另一个用the other表示,故答案为B.
(7)句意:他英语......很好。讲某种语言,用动词speak讲,本句用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语用三单形式speaks,故答案为A.
(8)句意:他现在正在谈论......长城。talk about谈论有关于......,固定词组,故答案为C. (9)句意:其他人都......他讲话。根据前句提到谈论长城,其他人正在听他说,listent to固定词组,强调动作,故答案为B.
(10)句意:他们喜欢长城。他们想......看一看。根据前句句意,副词much多,修饰动词,故答案为D.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,补全短文。
12.完形填空完形填空
The Spring Festival(春节) is the Chinese New Year's Day. It usually常常 comes 1 February. Everyone(每个人) in 2 likes the Spring Festival very much. When Spring Festival comes, Li Lei usually 3 his parents 4 the housework(家务活). 5 that day everyone in China wants to eat 6 their family. They eat 7 , New Year's cake and some other delicious好吃的 8 . Li Lei likes New Year's cake, but for Wang Lin, jiaozi is better than New Year's cake. The Chinese people 9 the New Year's food and jiaozi in their homes. They are very 10 ! 1. A. on 2. A. America 3. A. asks 4. A. at 5. A. On 6. A. for 7. A. eggs 8. A. food 9. A. eats
B. at B. China B. tells B. for B. In B. with B. bread B. foods B. make
C. in C. England C. helps C. with C. Of C. to C. jiaozi C. thing C. buy
D. for D. Australia D. likes D. to D. At D. and
D. mooncakes(月饼) D. thinges D. sell
10. A. happy B;(10)A;
B. good C. great D. funny
【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)【解析】【分析】(1)根据所给的短文,春节是中国的元旦。通常......二月。在月份前用介词in,故答案为C
(2)根据所给的短文,在.....每个人都非常喜欢春节。根据本句句意,在中国过春节,故答案为B.
(3)根据所给的短文,春节来临时,李磊通常.....父母......家务。根据本句句意,help sb帮助某人,故答案为C.
(4)根据所给的短文,春节来临时,李磊通常帮助父母......家务。根据本句句意,help sb with sth帮助某人做某事,固定短语,故答案为C.
(5)根据所给的短文,在中国.....那一天每个人都想.....家人吃。在具体的某一天,用介词on,故答案为A.
(6)根据所给的短文,在中国在那一天每个人都想.....家人吃。根据本句句意,在中国在那一天每个人都想和家人吃一起吃饭,with和,故答案为B.
(7)根据所给的短文,他们吃......,新年蛋糕和一些其他美味的......。根据常识,在中国新年吃饺子,故答案为C.
(8)根据所给的短文,他们吃饺子,新年蛋糕和一些其他美味的......。根据本句句意,在中国新年吃饺子外还有很多好吃的食物,food食物,故答案为A.
(9)根据所给的短文,中国人在家里.....新年食物和饺子。根据常识,中国人喜欢在家做食物和包饺子,make制作,故答案为B.
(10)根据所给的短文,他们非常.....。根据本句句意,人们在新年时非常快乐,happy快乐,故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空,注意先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选择恰当的选项填空。
13.完形填空完形填空。
1 ! My name 2 Alice. I'm fourteen 3 . I like playing Volleyball 4 going to the cinema. My favourite 5 is Christmas.
This is my friend Joe. He's fifteen. He 6 like playing sport. He can 7 English and he likes Maths. He wants 8 everything about it.
This is my cousin. She is thirteen. 9 favourite sport is skating and she can skate very 10 . She likes music. She says it's exciting. 1. A. Hi 2. A. am 3. A. years 4. A. but 5. A. subject
B. Sorry B. is B. year old B. and B. sport
C. Thanks C. are C. years old C. or C. festival
D. Bye D. be D. year olds D. so D. clothes
6. A. doesn't 7. A. tell 8. A. to learn 9. A. She 10. A. good B;(10)C;
B. am not B. talk B. learn B. Her B. nice
C. don't C. say C. learns C. She's C. well
D. aren't D. speak D. learning D. Hers D. happy
【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)D;(8)A;(9)【解析】【分析】本文属于记叙文阅读,主要向我们介绍了家庭成员的各种喜好。 (1)文章开头通常是打招呼,问好,故选A。 (2)考查语境,我的名字是爱丽丝,故选B。
(3)考查固定搭配,我十四岁了, fourteen years old ,故选C。 (4)考查连词,我喜欢打篮球,去电影院,表示并列,故选B。 (5)根据后文Christmas圣诞节,可知我最喜欢的节日是圣诞节,故选C。 (6)考查搭配,他不喜欢运动,只有选项A符合语法,故选A。 (7)考查语意,他可以说英语,故选D。
(8)考查语意,他喜欢数学,因此想学习关于数学的任何事,故选A。 (9)考查代词,她最喜欢的运动是滑冰,故选B。 (10)考查副词她滑冰滑的非常好,故选C。
【点评】这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
14.完形填空根据上下文,选择适当的单词填空。
Hello! My name is Lily. I have 1 aunt. Her name is Sally. She 2 a big farm. And she lives there. She always 3 at a quarter to six in the morning. She takes exercise 4 six o'clock. She 5 the cows at half past six. She works 6 the fields in the morning. In the afternoon, she usually takes a rest at 7 . 8 she grows vegetables in the field. After 9 , she always watches TV or listens to music for fun. She never 10 to bed after ten at night. 1. A. a 2. A. had 3. A. gets up 4. A. in 5. A. is milking 6. A. in 7. A. city 8. A. Sometimes 9. A. breakfast 10. A. go
B. an B. have B. get up B. at B. milk B. on B. home B. sometimes B. lunch B. goes
C. / C. has C. got up C. on C. milks C. at C. school C. Something C. dinner C. going
【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B; 【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】本文主要是莉莉介绍她姑姑的农场的事情。
(1)句意:我有一个姑姑。aunt是元音音素开头的的单数名词,因此需要不定冠词an修饰,故选B。
(2)句意:她有一个大农场。一般现在时中,she是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词用单三式has,表达拥有,故选C。
(3)句意:她总是在早上六点差一刻起床。一般现在时中,she是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词用单三式gets up,故选A
(4)句意: 她在六点钟进行锻炼。在钟点前用介词at,故选B。
(5)句意:她在六点半挤牛奶。一般现在时中,she是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词用单三式milks,故选C。
(6)句意:早上她在田地里工作。在田地里用介词in,故选A。
(7)句意:下午,她通常在家休息。at home,在家里,是介词短语,故选B。 (8)句意:有时他在地里种蔬菜。sometimes,有时,在句首首字母大写,故选A。 (9)句意:晚饭后,她总是看电视或听音乐娱乐。根据文章描述,应该是晚饭后进行看电视或听音乐娱乐活动,故选C。
(10)句意:她晚上十点以后从不睡觉。一般现在时中,she是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词用单三式goes,故选B。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。
15.完形填空根据上下文,选择适当的单词
Jiamin had a race 1 his father and John. There were 2 people there. His father ran very fast but Jiamin could not. There was 3 he could do. He was so 4 . \"I could run fast at school,\" he 5 . \"Why am I so slow now?\" Then Mike said, \"Drink this!\" and gave Jiamin some water. Jiamin 6 it and suddenly he 7 good. He could run fast again. There was a second race. There were many animals in that race. Jiamin ran like a cheetah. He could 8 the race. But suddenly he 9 and fell. Then he woke up. He was 10 the bed. It was all a dream. 1. A. and 2. A. much 3. A. nothing 4. A. worry 5. A. think 6. A. drank 7. A. feeled 8. A. win
B. with B. a lot B. thing B. worryed B. thought B. drinks B. felt B. won
C. of C. many C. anything C. worried C. through C. drink C. fell C. wins
9. A. trips 10. A. at C;(10)B; 【考点】完型填空
B. triped B. in
C. tripped C. on
【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:嘉敏......爸爸和约翰进行比赛。A选项是:和,连接并列的成分,用在这里不合适;B选项是:和......一起,是介词用在这里正确。C选项是:......的,是所有格,用在这里不合适。故答案为:B。
(2)句意:这里有......人。much“许多”修饰不可数名词,这里修饰可数名词people,不正确;a lot“许多”是副词短语,不修饰名词。many“许多”,修饰可数名词复数,用在这里正确。故答案为:C。
(3)句意:他......可做的。根据上句“他的爸爸跑得很快,但是佳明不能。”可知用nothing“没有什么事”。故答案为:A。
(4)句意:他很.....。 这里和be动词搭配worried“焦急的”。故答案为:C。
(5)句意:他......“我能在学校跑得快。”这是叙述过去的事,用动词过去式,B选项正确。故答案为:B。
(6)句意:佳明......它。根据上句,句子时态是一般过去时,这里也用过去时,用动词的过去式。A选项正确。故答案为:A。
(7)句意:突然他......很好。上句是一般过去时,本句也用过去时,这里用动词的过去式,feel的过去式是felt,B选项正确。故答案为:B。
(8)句意:他能够......比赛。这里跟在情态动词后面,用动词原形,A选项正确。故答案为:A。
(9)句意:但是突然他......并摔倒了。这里和fell并列,也用动词的过去式,trip的过去式是tripped。故答案为:C。
(10)句意:他......床上。这里短语in the bed“在床上”,表示躺在床上。而on the bed表示物品在床上,at the bed表示在床的位置,都不合适。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。根据上下文意思提示来选择合适的选项即可。
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