trust的双解释义是：n.(名词)[U]信任,信赖,相信 firm belief in the honesty, goodness, worth, etc., of sb/sth; confidence; faith[C][U]信托,托管 (an arrangement for) the holding and controlling of a property or money for the advantage of sb else[U][C]照管,关怀; 职责 care or responsibility[C]托拉斯 a group of firms that have combined to reduce competition and control prices to their own advantage。trust名词:truster；过去式:trusted；过去分词:trusted；现在分词:trusting；第三人称单数:trusts。trust的读音是英[trʌst]；美[trʌst]。
一、详尽释义点此查看trust的详细内容
n.(名词)- 信任， 信赖
- 委托，委托物
- 可信赖的人
- 【律】信托，信托财产
- 确信
- 希望
- 【商】赊赈，赊卖
- 【经】托拉斯（资本主义的一种垄断形式）
v.(动词)- 赊给，赊卖
- 信任，信赖，有信心，对…有信心
- 托付，委托，托交， 委任
- 期待，希望，期望
- 信托
- 依赖，依靠
- 确信，相信
- 想
二、双解释义
n.(名词)- [U]信任,信赖,相信 firm belief in the honesty, goodness, worth, etc., of sb/sth; confidence; faith
- [C][U]信托,托管 (an arrangement for) the holding and controlling of a property or money for the advantage of sb else
- [U][C]照管,关怀; 职责 care or responsibility
- [C]托拉斯 a group of firms that have combined to reduce competition and control prices to their own advantage
v.(动词)- vt. & vi. 相信; 信任 believe in the honesty and dependability of (sb/sth); have faith in
三、英英释义
Noun:- something (as property) held by one party (the trustee) for the benefit of another (the beneficiary);
"he is the beneficiary of a generous trust set up by his father"
- certainty based on past experience;
"he wrote the paper with considerable reliance on the work of other scientists"
"he put more trust in his own two legs than in the gun"
- the trait of believing in the honesty and reliability of others;
"the experience destroyed his trust and personal dignity"
- a consortium of independent organizations formed to limit competition by controlling the production and distribution of a product or service;
"they set up the trust in the hope of gaining a monopoly"
- complete confidence in a person or plan etc;
"he cherished the faith of a good woman"
"the doctor-patient relationship is based on trust"
- a trustful relationship;
"he took me into his confidence"
"he betrayed their trust"
Verb:- have confidence or faith in;
"We can trust in God"
"Rely on your friends"
"bank on your good education"
"I swear by my grandmother's recipes"
- allow without fear
- be confident about something;
"I believe that he will come back from the war"
- expect and wish;
"I trust you will behave better from now on"
"I hope she understands that she cannot expect a raise"
- confer a trust upon;
"The messenger was entrusted with the general's secret"
"I commit my soul to God"
- extend credit to;
"don't trust my ex-wife; I won't pay her debts anymore"
四、例句
A good marriage is based on trust.
美满的婚姻是建立在互相信任的基础上的。
In his will he created trusts for his children.
他在遗嘱里为子女安排好了信托财产。
You must trust in your own judgement.
你得相信自己的判断力.
Can you trust his account of what happened?
你能相信他对发生的事情所做的报告吗？
If you break your word，he will never trust you again.
如果你不守信,他决不会再相信你。
Can I trust you to post this letter?
我托你把这封信寄走行吗?
五、常用短语
用作名词(n.)
- buy〔get,sell〕 on trust
赊购 allow sb to have money to return or pay for then at a latter date
buy〔get,sell〕 sth on trustWhen you buy anything and do not pay for it until later, you are getting it on trust.
买东西稍后付款,就是赊账购物。
The merchandise will be sold on trust.
这堆商品将赊账卖出。
- in sb's trust
由某人照管〔负责〕 be charged by sb
- in trust (for)
代管 kept as a trust (by sb)
- leave in trust with
由…代管 keep sb/sth as a trust by sb
leave sb/sth in trust with sb/sthI left my cat in trust with a neighbor while I went on holiday.
我去度假时把猫交给一家邻居照管。
The estate is left in trust with a bank.
这些房地产交给一家银行代管。
- take on trust
凭信用接受,不经证明或仔细考虑就相信 accept sth without proof or close examination
take sth on trust“How do I know you're telling the truth?” “You'll just have to take it on trust.”
“我怎么知道你说的是真情?”“你只好凭信用相信了。”
There is no proof of his story; we can only take it on trust.
他说的情况没法加以证实,我们只能相信。
- to sb's trust
委托…保管 kept as a trust
用作动词(v.)
- trust for (v.+prep.)
赊卖 allow sb to have money to return or pay for then at a latter date
- trust in (v.+prep.)
相信; 信任 have faith in; place confidence in
trust in sb/sthWe don't trust in God.
我们不相信上帝。
I would never trust in that kind of person.
我一点儿也不相信那种人。
We will trust in your word to make good any damage you may do.
你们答应赔偿可能造成的任何损失,这话我们是相信的。
We will trust in your continued support and cooperation.
我们相信你们会继续支持我们并和我们合作的。
He trusts in her honesty.
他相信她是诚实的。
You can trust in his wisdom and power.
你可以充分相信他的智慧和力量。
She trusted in his ability to look after her.
她信赖他照看她的能力。
- trust out of (v.+adv.+prep.)
对…(处于某种状态)放心 have a calm heart when sb/sth is in a position
trust sb out of sthShe couldn't trust the kids out of her sight.
她不放心孩子远离她的视线。
It's not good to trust small children out of doors in a big town.
在大城市,随便让孩子们往街上跑是不行的。
- trust to (v.+prep.)
交给…(保管,办理等) give charge of sth to sb
trust to sb/sthWe'll trust to you for the performance of the task.
执行这个任务我们要依靠你了。
When reading, don't just trust to your memory, but jot down notes in your notebook.
看书时不要单纯依靠记忆力,要在笔记本上记些笔记。
It won't do to trust to the inspiration of the moment when speaking to such a big audience.
对这么多听众讲话,靠临时想是不行的。
He trusted to his strong constitution of recovery.
他依靠自己强壮的体格去战胜疾病恢复健康。
You must have the whole project carefully planned in advance; don't trust to luck.
你必须事先把整个工程仔细筹划好,不要靠运气。
We trusted to his coolness, and he didn't fail us.
我们相信他会冷静对待,他没有让我们失望。
trust sth to sbI'd like to trust my room to you.
我想把房间交给你看管。
I don't advise you to trust important documents to him.
我劝你不要把重要文件交给他。
- trust with (v.+prep.)
把…托给(某人)办理 give sb with the matter; let sb do sth; give sb the care of sth
trust sb with sthMr. Mill trusts me with all his books.
米尔先生把他的书籍全交给我保管。
I should never trust him with my money.
我绝不会把钱委托给他保管。
六、词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～形容词+～介词+～～+介词用作动词 (v.)
～+名词～+副词～+介词七、词义辨析
n.(名词)- trust, belief, confidence, faith
- 这组词都可以表示“相信”。其区别在于:
- 1.faith指有事实依据证明某人或某物真实可靠,毋庸置疑; belief是普通用语,指没有经过自己亲自观察和亲身经历就去相信,即使事实不真或根本不存在也不产生怀疑。例如:
- I have great belief in his ability to succeed.我相信他有能力获得成功。
- confidence指根据自己的观察,有充分的理由和证据承认某事是正确的。例如:
- I had confidence in my own youth and energy.我对自己的年轻和精力很有信心。trust指从本人直观感觉认为某人的行为是正确的、符合道德标准的,可以信托。例如:
- A child usually has perfect trust in his mother.孩子通常都很信任自己的母亲。
- 2.faith后可接that从句; belief后也可接that从句。例如:
- Their great driving force is the belief that they are doing right.他们相信自己做得对的信念驱使他们前行。
- confidence除可接that从句外,还可接动词不定式。例如:
- I hadn't got enough confidence to go ahead .我没有足够的信心前进了。
- trust除可用作名词外,还可用作动词。例如:
- Can you trust his account of what happened?你相信他所说的这件事发生的原因吗?
v.(动词)- trust in, trust to
- 这两个短语都可表示“信赖”。其区别是：
- 前者含有“绝对信赖”的意味,而后者含有“一时〔盲目〕信赖”的意味。试比较:
- We trust in God.
- 我们信赖上帝。
- Don't trust to chance.
- 不要一味相信机遇。
- trust, bank, depend, rely, reckon
- 这组词都可表示“寄托充分信任”。其区别是：
- rely一般指根据以往的经验而指望某人不会辜负希望或期待某事不落空; trust强调毫无保留地确信某人或某事在任何情况下都可靠,这种信任感不是来自经验或证据,而是凭直觉或感情,因此有可能落空; depend专指由于自身能力不足或缺乏自信心而依赖别人给予帮助或支持,同时主观认为这种依赖不会遭到拒绝; reckon指对人或物寄托主观的期待或指望,暗示怀有比depend更强的自信心; bank主要用于口语中,喻义强烈的信赖,就像充分相信银行一样。
- trust, believe
- 这两个词都有“相信”“信任”的意思。两者的区别在于:trust表示相信某人的为人或能力; believe则表示相信某人所说的话或其人格的可靠性。
- trust that..., believe that...
- 这两种结构在含义上的差别是:前者在程度上比后者有更大的怀疑,并常有请对方给予进一步肯定的意思。试比较:
- Do you trust that I did it?
- 你相信那件事是我做的吗?
- I believe that you're telling truth.
- 我相信你在讲真话。
- 下面各组中两个句子的意思相同:
- He trusts the little girl to walk over the bridge alone.
- He trusts the little girl about walking over the bridge alone.
- 他相信这个小姑娘能单独过桥。
- Trust him to get away with it.
- Trust him for getting away with it.
- 他准会干了坏事而安然无恙的。
- 下面各组中两个句子的意思不同:
- Don't trust luck.
- 不要相信运气。
- Don't trust to luck.
- 不要靠碰运气。
- I trust to see him again some day.
- 我希望有一天再见到他。
- I trust to seeing him again some day.
- 我相信必有一天会再见到他。
- belief，faith，confidence，conviction，credit，trust
- 这些名词都有“相信，信任”之意。
- belief普通用词，指单纯从主观上的相信，不着重这种相信是否有根据。
- faith语气较强，强调完全相信；有时也能仅凭感觉产生的相信。
- confidence指对某人某事有充分信心，断定不会使人失望，因而给予信任。
- conviction多指根据长期交往或实践，对某人某事有了认识和了解后产生的信心和相信，侧重其坚定性。
- credit语气最弱，着重以声誉为信任的基础。
- trust强调相信、信任的完全可靠。
- belief，faith，trust，confidence
- 都含有“相信”的意思。
- belief指“承认某事是真的, 尽管有或没有确凿的证据”。
- faith指“认为有确凿证据或道理而完全相信”。
- trust指“信赖”、“信任”, 含有“坚定的信念”的意思,。
- confidence指“在有证据的基础上相信”, 也常指“自信”、“有把握”。
- believe，trust，confide，rely
- 这些动词均含有“相信，信任”之意。
- believe普通用词，常表示一种缓和、不太肯定的口气。
- trust指绝对相信或信赖某人。
- confide侧重忠诚可靠与可信赖。
- rely指在相信的基础上可进一步依靠，着重可靠性。
trust的相关近义词
confidence、dependence、faith、reliance、hope、assign、assume、believe、confide、suppose
trust的相关反义词
distrust、mistrust
trust的相关临近词
trustee、truss、trustt、trustor、truster、Trustman、trustily、trusting、trustful、Trustrup、trust in、Trustram
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