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press的过去分词

2022-12-04 来源:独旅网

press的过去分词是:pressed。press【近义词】adpress。press的读音是英[pres];美[pres]。

一、详尽释义点此查看press的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 压,按,挤,揿,扳
  2. 强迫,迫切要求,逼迫
  3. 紧迫
  4. 榨出,压榨,榨取,绞榨
  5. 催促,催逼
  6. 敦促,劝说
  7. 施加压力,用模子压制,熨平
  8. 坚持,坚决进行
  9. 压破,压碎
  10. 紧抱,紧握
  11. 强迫...服兵役
  12. 奋勇前进,突进,赶上前
  13. 迫使接受,把...强加于
  14. 挤向前,奋力前进
  15. 【举重】推举
  16. 【篮球】紧逼,做紧逼动作
  17. 【高尔夫】长挥击球过猛
n.(名词)
  1. 印刷机,印刷厂
  2. 报刊;报业,新闻界;出版社;通讯社;记者们
  3. 压,按,揿,挤;熨平,压平;紧握
  4. 压榨机
  5. 新闻舆论,报刊评论
  6. 【史】强迫征募,抓壮丁
  7. 拥挤,蜂拥向前;紧迫;繁忙
  8. (壁橱式的)衣柜,书柜
  9. 【举重】推举
  10. 【篮球】紧逼(动作)

二、英英释义

Noun:
  1. the state of demanding notice or attention;

    "the insistence of their hunger"
    "the press of business matters"

  2. the print media responsible for gathering and publishing news in the form of newspapers or magazines
  3. a machine used for printing
  4. a dense crowd of people
  5. a tall piece of furniture that provides storage space for clothes; has a door and rails or hooks for hanging clothes
  6. clamp to prevent wooden rackets from warping when not in use
  7. any machine that exerts pressure to form or shape or cut materials or extract liquids or compress solids
  8. a weightlift in which the barbell is lifted to shoulder height and then smoothly lifted overhead
  9. the act of pressing; the exertion of pressure;

    "he gave the button a press"
    "he used pressure to stop the bleeding"
    "at the pressing of a button"

Verb:
  1. exert pressure or force to or upon;

    "He pressed down on the boards"
    "press your thumb on this spot"

  2. force or impel in an indicated direction;

    "I urged him to finish his studies"

  3. to be oppressive or burdensome;

    "weigh heavily on the mind"
    "Something pressed on his mind"

  4. place between two surfaces and apply weight or pressure;

    "pressed flowers"

  5. squeeze or press together;

    "she compressed her lips"
    "the spasm contracted the muscle"

  6. crowd closely;

    "The crowds pressed along the street"

  7. create by pressing;

    "Press little holes into the soft clay"

  8. be urgent;

    "This is a pressing problem"

  9. exert oneself continuously, vigorously, or obtrusively to gain an end or engage in a crusade for a certain cause or person; be an advocate for;

    "The liberal party pushed for reforms"
    "She is crusading for women's rights"
    "The Dean is pushing for his favorite candidate"

  10. press from a plastic;

    "press a record"

  11. make strenuous pushing movements during birth to expel the baby;

    "`Now push hard,' said the doctor to the woman"

  12. press and smooth with a heated iron;

    "press your shirts"
    "she stood there ironing"

  13. lift weights;

    "This guy can press 300 pounds"

  14. ask for or request earnestly;

    "The prophet bid all people to become good persons"

三、词典解释

1.压;按;挤;推
If youpress something somewhere, you push it firmly against something else.

e.g. He pressed his back against the door...
他后背紧紧靠在门上。
e.g. They pressed the silver knife into the cake.
他们拿银制餐刀切入蛋糕。

2.按,揿(按钮或开关)
If youpress a button or switch, you push it with your finger in order to make a machine or device work.

e.g. Drago pressed a button and the door closed...
德拉戈按了一个按钮,然后门就关上了。
e.g. There was no-one at the reception desk, so he pressed a bell for service.
接待处一个人也没有,于是他按了服务铃。

3.用力按;用力挤压;用力踩
If youpress something orpress down on it, you push hard against it with your foot or hand.

press

e.g. The engine stalled. He pressed the accelerator hard...
发动机熄火了。他用力踩油门。
e.g. She stood up and leaned forward with her hands pressing down on the desk.
她站起来,双手撑在桌子上,身体向前倾。

4.极力要求
If youpress for something, you try hard to persuade someone to give it to you or to agree to it.

e.g. Police might nowpress for changes in the law...
警方现在可能竭力要求修改法律。
e.g. They had pressed for their children to be taught French.
他们极力要求给他们的孩子教授法语。

5.催促;敦促;竭力劝说
If youpress someone, you try hard to persuade them to do something.

e.g. Trade unions are pressing him to stand firm...
各工会正在竭力劝说他坚定立场。
e.g. Mr King seems certain to be pressed for further details...
看来人们一定会竭力要求金先生提供进一步的细节。

6.坚持;强调
If someonepresses their claim, demand, or point, they state it in a very forceful way.

press的意思

e.g. The protest campaign has used mass strikes and demonstrations topress its demands...
抗议活动通过大规模罢工和示威游行来向当局提出诉求。
e.g. His officials have visited Washington topress their case for economic aid.
他的官员们已经访问了华盛顿,竭力要求得到经济援助。

7.困扰;严重影响
If an unpleasant feeling or worrypresses on you, it affects you very much or you are always thinking about it.

e.g. The weight of irrational guilt pressed on her...
无端的负罪感压得她喘不过气来。
e.g. Right now, I've got other problems that are pressing on me.
现在又有其他一些问题困扰着我。

8.硬给;强加于
If youpress somethingon someone, you give it to them and insist that they take it.

press

e.g. All I had was money, which I pressed on her reluctant mother...
我就只有钱了,她母亲虽然不愿接受,我还是硬塞给了她。
e.g. Food and cigarettes were pressed on him.
别人硬塞给他一些食品和香烟。

9.熨烫;熨平
If youpress clothes, you iron them in order to get rid of the creases.

e.g. Vera pressed his shirt...
薇拉把他的衬衫熨平了。
e.g. There's a couple of dresses to be pressed.
还有几件衣服要熨。

10.榨取,压榨,挤压(水果或蔬菜)
If youpress fruits or vegetables, you squeeze them or crush them, usually in order to extract the juice.

e.g. The grapes are hand-picked and pressed...
这些葡萄是精心挑选用来榨汁的。
e.g. I pressed the juice of half a lemon into a glass of water.
我用手将半个柠檬的汁挤入一杯水中。

11.报纸;报刊
Newspapers are referred to asthe press .

e.g. Today the Britishpress is full of articles on India's new prime minister...
今天英国的报纸上登满了关于印度新任总理的文章。
e.g. ...freedom of thePress...
新闻自由

12.新闻记者
Journalists are referred to asthe press .

e.g. Christie looked relaxed and calm as he faced thepress afterwards...
后来面对记者的时候,克里斯蒂显得放松而镇静。
e.g. A meeting was promised, but thePress was not admitted.
承诺将召开一次会议,但是不允许记者到场。

13.印刷机
Apress or aprinting press is a machine used for printing things such as books and newspapers.

e.g. ...the invention of the printingpress...
印刷机的发明
e.g. He was writing the book up to the moment the presses rolled.
直到付梓的那一刻他才完稿。

14. see also: pressed;pressing

15.(尤指在报纸、电视或广播上)受到批评/得到好评
If someone or somethinggets a bad press, they are criticized, especially in the newspapers, on television, or on radio. If theyget a good press, they are praised.

press

e.g. ...the badpress that career women consistently get in this country...
该国职业女性一直受到的舆论上的苛评
e.g. Men get more badpress in her new novel.
在她的新小说中,男人受到了更多的谴责。

16.控告;提起诉讼
If youpress charges against someone, you make an official accusation against them which has to be decided in a court of law.

press的意思

e.g. I could have pressed charges against him...
我本可以起诉他。
e.g. Police have announced they will not be pressing charges.
警方已宣布不会提起诉讼。

17.付印;开印
When a newspaper or magazinegoes to press, it starts being printed.

e.g. We check prices at the time of going topress...
我们会在付印的时候核对价格。
e.g. As this column went topress, I learnt that the man had died.
当这个专栏开印的时候,我才知道那个人已经死了。

18.暂时使用;临时任用
Topress someone or somethinginto service means to use them temporarily for a particular purpose.

e.g. The local bar has been pressed into service as a school...
当地的酒吧被暂时用作学校。
e.g. Kenny had been pressed into service to guard the door.
肯尼被临时雇来看门。

相关词组:press aheadpress on

四、例句

Please press the controller to turn the machine on.

请按控制器来开机。

Press this button in case of fire.

遇火灾时按下此钮。

The book is crumpled and needs press.

书皱了需要压一压。

Press firmly on the wound to stop the bleeding.

用力压住伤口止血。

He denied that he had leaked the news to the press.

他否认曾将这则消息泄漏给新闻界。

The press has given the show a tremendous build-up.

新闻界为这一演出大造声势。

This press publishes educational books.

这家出版社出版教育书籍。

The press is ready to turn out a huge new edition.

该出版社准备出一本大部头新版本。

We read news in the daily press.

我们从每天的报刊上看新闻。

This kind of newspaper is alternative press.

这种报纸是非正统性报刊。

The government's new policy received a good press.

政府的新政策受到新闻舆论的好评。

The book is crumpled and needs press.

书皱了需要压一压。

Every room in the hotel has an electric trouser press.

饭店每个客房都备有熨裤子的电熨烫机。

The printing press was set up on the ground floor.

印刷机安装在一楼。

We had a lot of bother in repairing the press machine.

修理这台印刷机费了很大劲。

五、常用短语

用作动词(v.)
press about〔around,round〕 (v.+prep.)
    拥护在…周围 crowd around sb
    press about〔around,round〕 sb

    The children pressed about her and made a ring.

    孩子们在她周围紧紧地围了一个圈。

    Crowds pressed around her trying to get her autograph.

    人群把她团团围住,争着请她签名。

    The fans pressed round the rock band.

    歌迷们把摇滚乐队团团围住。

press against (v.+prep.)
    使贴着 push or thrust against
    press oneself/sth against sth

    The animal pressed itself against a tree trunk.

    那个动物将身子紧贴在树干上。

    She pressed her face against the glass.

    她把脸紧贴在玻璃上。

    The boy pressed his ear against the door.

    那男孩把耳朵贴着门。

press back (v.+adv.)
    往后按; 迫使向后退 push sth back; force sb go back
    press sb/sth ⇔ back

    He pressed my arm back.

    他把我的手臂往后按。

    The police pressed the crowd back behind the barriers.

    警察迫使人群退到路障后面。

press down (v.+adv.)
    把…按下去 push sth down
    press sth ⇔ down

    Facer pressed down the lid.

    费塞把盖子按了下去。

    He pressed down the accelerator pedal of his car.

    他踩下汽车的油门。

    The grass had been pressed down in place where people had been lying.

    人们躺过的地方,草都被压平了。

press for (v.+prep.)
    缺少 have barely enough of sth
    press for sth

    The workers formed a union to press for higher wages.

    工人们建立了一个工会以迫切要求提高工资。

    We are in the process of reform.Many problems are pressing for solution.

    我们正在改革进程中,许多问题迫切需要解决。

    They agreed to press for the conference to deal with the problem.

    他们同意敦促大会处理这个问题。

    They are pressing for a decision to be made.

    他们坚持要作出决定。

    press sb for sth

    The student got up, stood there, and said nothing.The teacher pressed him for an answer.

    那个学生起来,站在那儿,不说一句话。老师催他回答问题。

    I don't know whether to accept this new job, and the firm is pressing me for a decision.

    我不知道是否接受这份新工作,而公司正催促我作出决定。

    No one really knew what had happened except the office boy.Everyone pressed him for more details.

    除了这个勤杂工以外,没有人知道到底发生了什么事。大家都要求他讲出更多的详细情况。

    I am pressed for a reply.

    我被催着作出答复。

    press sb for sth

    At that time we were pressed for money.

    那时我们手头拮据。

press in1 (v.+adv.)
    逼近 advance steadily
    press sth ⇔ in

    I had to press my way in through the crowd.

    我只好挤过人群。

    press in

    Night was already pressing in as we reached the little town.

    当我们抵达那个小镇的时候,夜幕已经降临了。

press in2〔into〕 (v.+prep.)
    把…压进 push a lot of (things or people) in a mass or into sth
    press sb/sth in〔into〕 sth

    I tried to press more clothes in the case, but there was not enough room.

    我尽力往衣箱里塞更多的衣服,但是地方不够了。

    She pressed a coin into the little girl's hand.

    她把一枚硬币塞到小姑娘的手里。

    Too many people were pressed into the room, and I could hardly breathe.

    那屋里挤得水泄不通,我几乎都喘不过气来。

press on1 (v.+adv.)
    奋力前进; 坚持 make one's way with effort; insist on
    press on

    Shall we stop here or press on to the next town?

    我们是在这里停下还是赶紧奔向下一个城镇呢?

    press on with sth

    Let's press on with our work.

    咱们继续工作。

    The police pressed on with the investigation.

    警方不顾困难,继续进行调查。

press on2 (v.+prep.)
    使(某人)负重 cause sb to be weighed or oppressed
    press on sb/sth

    The driver must have pressed on the accelerator.

    司机一定是踩了油门。

    The sleeping child was pressing on me and making me uncomfortably.

    熟睡的孩子压在我的身上,使我感到很不舒服。

    press sb/sth on sb

    She pressed the baby on her husband.

    她把婴儿塞给她丈夫。

    press sth on sb

    He tried to press another drink on me.

    他试图硬要我再喝一杯酒。

    The hostess pressed fish on her guests.

    女主人催促客人吃鱼。

    Don't press your opinions on her.

    不要逼她接受你的意见。

    His aunts were pressing on him cups of tea and chocolate cookies.

    他的那些姑母不停地硬要他喝茶,吃巧克力饼干。

    press on sb

    Steadily rising prices press mostly on the poor and the old people with fixed incomes.

    不断上涨的物价使穷人和收入固定的老人负担加重。

press out (v.+adv.)
    把…挤熨平 force sth out by pushing or holding tightly; iron usually clothes
    press sth ⇔ out

    I pressed out the rest of shampoo by force.

    我用力把剩下的洗发水挤出来。

    Shall I press out the shirt for you?

    我帮你把衬衣熨平好吗?

    The juice of the grapes was pressed out.

    葡萄汁被压出来了。

press to (v.+prep.)
    使紧靠 cause to keep sb/sth close to one or a part of one's body
    press to sb/sth

    The children pressed close to their mother.

    孩子们紧紧地依偎着他们的母亲。

    press sb/oneself/sth to sb/sth

    She pressed the little girl to her chest.

    她把小女孩紧紧搂在怀里。

    He pressed himself to the ground.

    他紧伏在地上。

    The little boy pressed his hand to his chest.

    那个小男孩把手按在胸口。

    He pressed his ear to the instrument.

    他把耳朵贴在仪器上听。

press together (v.+adv.)
    使彼此靠 cause to be tightly held to each other
    press together

    The crowd pressed together so tightly that we could hardly breathe.

    人群挤在一起,我们几乎喘不过气来。

    press sth ⇔ together

    She pressed her palms together.

    她把双掌紧紧地合在一起。

press with (v.+prep.)
    使(某人)受…所困扰 cause sb to be puzzled with
    press sb with sth

    The policeman pressed him with questions.

    警察不断向他提问题。

    He was pressed with hunger.

    他为饥饿所迫。

    She is pressed with sorrows.

    她愁肠百结。

六、情景对话

Working Supplies-(工作设施)

A:Do you have a free moment?
你有空吗?

B:Sure. What do you need?
有空。怎么了?

press

A:I’m having some trouble. How do you use this printer?
我碰到一些麻烦。这个打印机怎么用?

press的意思

B:Well, first you have to turn this switch on.
哦,首先你把这个开关打开。

press

A:Silly me.
我真蠢。

press的近义词

B:Nowpress this button.
然后按这个按钮。

A:Oh, and it’s out of paper. Do you have any more?
哦,没纸了。你还有吗?

B:Just a second. I’ll go get some.
稍等一下。我去拿一些过来。

乘公共汽车

press的翻译

A:Is this the bus that goes by the mall?
这班公共汽车经过商业街吗?

B:No, it isn't. But you can transfer from this bus to bus number 24.
不,不经过。但是你可以搭这班车转乘24路。

A:Good. How much is the fare?
好。车费多少?

B:It's seventy-five cents for adults and thirty cents for children under twelve.
大人75美分,12岁以下的小孩30分。

A:Will it cost for the transfer?
转车要钱吗?

B:Yes. When you get on the transfer bus, just show the bus driver this ticket stub.You will only have to pay another ten cents and a nickle for your child.
要。当你上了转乘的公共汽车时,就把这张票根给司机看。 你只需另外再付10美分,而你的孩子只要再付5美分。

A:That sounds pretty good.
听起来挺好的嘛!

B:You can take a seat now. When you're ready to get off, remember topress the button near your seat.
现在你找个座位坐下吧。 当你要下车时,记得按你座位旁的按钮。

A:OK.thanks.
好的,谢谢。

Promotional Activities-(促销活动)

A:As you know, the FastTrek 2000 is due for release next month. I think we've finally worked the kinks out.
正如你所知,FastTrek 2000 预定在下个月推出。我想我们已经解决了所有琐碎的问题。

B:Great. That's vital. Quality is the focus of the ad campaign. The boards must work well if they're going to be the cash cow we want them to be.
太好了。那很重要。品质是广告活动的焦点。如果要让这些适配卡如我们所要的成为摇钱树的话,就不能出乱子。

press的翻译

A:Let's go over our promotion plans again.
我们再看一遍我们的促销计划。

B:OK. We have six major retailers running demonstrations at most branches. And our exhibition team is already on the road setting up for computer shows.
我们有六家主要的零售商在大部分的分店做展示。而且我们的展示队伍已经为计算机展在起跑了。

A:Good. What about print and radio?
很好,那印刷品和广播呢?

B:We've taken out full-page ads for two large trade magazines. And more important, ourpress releases have been well received.
我们在两家大的商业杂志刊登了全版广告。更重要的是,我们的新闻稿已经全被采纳了。

A:Any larger ads?
有再大一点的广告吗?

B:Yes. We're putting the same full-page ad in the Sunday edition of three major newspapers.
有的。我们在三大报的星期天版面放了相同的全版广告。

press是什么意思

A:Sounds perfect.
听起来很周全。

press

B:But nothing ever works out as you want it. So I have a number of other tricks up my sleeve, as well.
不过有时候就是会事与愿违,所以我还有很多其它的妙计。

七、词语用法

v.(动词)
  1. press的基本意思是“按,压”住某物,即对某人或某物不断施加压力或推搡。引申可表示压制、强迫做某事或强求向某目标推进,也可表示时间“紧迫”,经济“拮据”。press用在军事用语中还可表示“发动进攻”。
  2. press既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,还可接以形容词或动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。可用于被动结构。
  3. press用作不及物动词时,常与ahead, forward, for等词连用。
n.(名词)
  1. press的基本意思是指“挤、压、按”动作,由“压”而引申指“印刷机”,进而引申指使用印刷机的“出版社,通讯社,新闻界”和印刷机的产品“报刊”。
  2. press作“报界,新闻界”解,用作主语时,其谓语动词既可用单数形式,也可用复数形式。
  3. press作“出版社,通讯社”“印刷机”等解时可用作可数名词。
  4. press作“压,按,挤”解时,只用作单数名词,通常与a连用。

press的相关近义词

adpressafflictironsuesurgevexnewspapersreporters

press的相关反义词

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