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resist的读法

2022-12-04 来源:独旅网

resist的读音是:英[rɪ'zɪst]。resist的详尽释义是v.(动词)抵制抵抗反对反抗忍住抗拒敌对抵御阻止击退妨碍阻碍忍耐不赞成蔑视违背抗御顶住承受对…有耐受能力对抗耐得住使用武力阻止(某事)发生阻挡回击抵挡使不受…的伤害抗(伤害)不受损害不屈从经得住。resist【近义词】oppose反对。

一、详尽释义点此查看resist的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 抵制
  2. 抵抗
  3. 反对
  4. 反抗
  5. 忍住
  6. 抗拒
  7. 敌对
  8. 抵御
  9. 阻止
  10. 击退
  11. 妨碍
  12. 阻碍
  13. 忍耐
  14. 不赞成
  15. 蔑视
  16. 违背
  17. 抗御
  18. 顶住
  19. 承受
  20. 对…有耐受能力
  21. 对抗
  22. 耐得住
  23. 使用武力阻止(某事)发生
  24. 阻挡
  25. 回击
  26. 抵挡
  27. 使不受…的伤害
  28. 抗(伤害)
  29. 不受损害
  30. 不屈从
  31. 经得住
n.(名词)
  1. 防染剂
  2. 抗蚀剂
  3. 排色物
  4. 防蚀用涂料
  5. 防腐剂
  6. 保护膜
  7. 抗蚀膜
  8. 有防护能力的物质
  9. 防蚀涂层

二、双解释义

v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. 抵抗; 阻止前进 oppose; use force against in order to prevent the advance of
  2. vt. 未受损害; 耐得住 be undamaged or unaffected by
  3. vt. 不屈服于 try not to yield to; keep oneself back from

三、词典解释

1.抵抗;抵制;反对
If youresist something such as a change, you refuse to accept it and try to prevent it.

e.g. She says she willresist a single European currency being imposed...
她说她会反对在欧洲推行单一货币。
e.g. They resisted our attempts to modernize the distribution of books.
他们反对我们采用现代化方式发行图书。

2.抵御;抵抗
If youresist someone orresist an attack by them, you fight back against them.

e.g. The man was shot outside his house as he tried toresist arrest...
该男子在其住宅外拒捕时被击毙。
e.g. When she had attempted to cut his nails he resisted.
她试图给他剪指甲,他不让。

3.按捺;克制;忍住
If youresist doing something, orresist the temptation to do it, you stop yourself from doing it although you would like to do it.

e.g. Students shouldresist the temptation to focus on exams alone...
学生们应当抵制诱惑,集中精力备考。
e.g. She cannotresist giving him advice.
她忍不住给他提建议。

4.经得起;耐得住;抵挡
If someone or somethingresists damage of some kind, they are not damaged.

e.g. ...bodies trained and toughened toresist the cold...
经过训练和磨炼,可以抵御寒冷的身体
e.g. Chemicals form a protective layer that resists both oil and water-based stains.
化学物质形成了一个抗油污和水渍的保护层。

四、例句

Many young people could not resist the spiritual pollution.

很多年轻人不能抵制精神污染。

They are determined to resist invasion.

他们决定抵抗入侵。

The nobility usually resist social changes.

贵族通常反对社会变革。

They were powerless to resist.

他们无力反抗。

I can never resist an ice cream.

我一见到冰淇淋就忍不住想吃。

五、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词

六、经典引文

  • The pastry resisted the most determined assaults.

    出自:E. F. Benson

七、词语用法

v.(动词)
  1. resist的基本意思是“反抗,抵抗”,指拒绝接受,并设法阻止其发生,也指与其战斗以防被击败,往往强调以武力为手段,引申还可以作“未受损害,耐得住”解。
  2. resist还可表示从主观意识出发的意志“不屈服,忍住”,这时,后面常跟动名词,并多用于否定句中,意思是“不禁,忍不住”。
  3. resist主要用作及物动词,偶尔用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。
  1. resist用来表达“免于……,欲……而不”时,后面可接动名词,但不可接不定式。

    She couldn't resist taking aim at the wild geese as they flew over.
    当野天鹅飞过的时候,她不自禁的瞄准射击。

resist的相关近义词

opposewithstanddefystand firmfightbattlestrugglerefusefight backcontestsurviveendureweatherKeep fromavoidrefraincounteractwarddisputedisobeykickconfrontprotestobjectbalkhold outbaulkdissentstandjibrejectfend

resist的相关反义词

surrenderobey

resist的相关临近词

resistanceresinresistoresistaresisterresistinResistabresistacresistalResist Kresistoxresistent

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