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resist的意思 resist的意思是什么

2022-12-04 来源:独旅网

resist的意思是:v.抵制;抵抗;反抗;忍住;n.防蚀涂层。

resist的意思是:v.抵制;抵抗;反抗;忍住;n.防蚀涂层。resist的词语用法是v.(动词)resist的基本意思是“反抗,抵抗”,指拒绝接受,并设法阻止其发生,也指与其战斗以防被击败,往往强调以武力为手段,引申还可以作“未受损害,耐得住”解。resist的读音是英[rɪ'zɪst];美[rɪ'zɪst]。

一、详尽释义点此查看resist的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 抵制
  2. 抵抗
  3. 反对
  4. 反抗
  5. 忍住
  6. 抗拒
  7. 敌对
  8. 抵御
  9. 阻止
  10. 击退
  11. 妨碍
  12. 阻碍
  13. 忍耐
  14. 不赞成
  15. 蔑视
  16. 违背
  17. 抗御
  18. 顶住
  19. 承受
  20. 对…有耐受能力
  21. 对抗
  22. 耐得住
  23. 使用武力阻止(某事)发生
  24. 阻挡
  25. 回击
  26. 抵挡
  27. 使不受…的伤害
  28. 抗(伤害)
  29. 不受损害
  30. 不屈从
  31. 经得住
n.(名词)
  1. 防染剂
  2. 抗蚀剂
  3. 排色物
  4. 防蚀用涂料
  5. 防腐剂
  6. 保护膜
  7. 抗蚀膜
  8. 有防护能力的物质
  9. 防蚀涂层

二、英英释义

Verb:
  1. elude, especially in a baffling way;

    "This behavior defies explanation"

  2. stand up or offer resistance to somebody or something
  3. express opposition through action or words;

    "dissent to the laws of the country"

  4. withstand the force of something;

    "The trees resisted her"
    "stand the test of time"
    "The mountain climbers had to fend against the ice and snow"

  5. resist immunologically the introduction of some foreign tissue or organ;

    "His body rejected the liver of the donor"

  6. refuse to comply

三、词典解释

1.抵抗;抵制;反对
If youresist something such as a change, you refuse to accept it and try to prevent it.

e.g. She says she willresist a single European currency being imposed...
她说她会反对在欧洲推行单一货币。
e.g. They resisted our attempts to modernize the distribution of books.
他们反对我们采用现代化方式发行图书。

2.抵御;抵抗
If youresist someone orresist an attack by them, you fight back against them.

e.g. The man was shot outside his house as he tried toresist arrest...
该男子在其住宅外拒捕时被击毙。
e.g. When she had attempted to cut his nails he resisted.
她试图给他剪指甲,他不让。

3.按捺;克制;忍住
If youresist doing something, orresist the temptation to do it, you stop yourself from doing it although you would like to do it.

e.g. Students shouldresist the temptation to focus on exams alone...
学生们应当抵制诱惑,集中精力备考。
e.g. She cannotresist giving him advice.
她忍不住给他提建议。

4.经得起;耐得住;抵挡
If someone or somethingresists damage of some kind, they are not damaged.

e.g. ...bodies trained and toughened toresist the cold...
经过训练和磨炼,可以抵御寒冷的身体
e.g. Chemicals form a protective layer that resists both oil and water-based stains.
化学物质形成了一个抗油污和水渍的保护层。

四、例句

Many young people could not resist the spiritual pollution.

很多年轻人不能抵制精神污染。

They are determined to resist invasion.

他们决定抵抗入侵。

The nobility usually resist social changes.

贵族通常反对社会变革。

They were powerless to resist.

他们无力反抗。

I can never resist an ice cream.

我一见到冰淇淋就忍不住想吃。

五、常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. He could resist no longer.
    他抵抗不住了。
  2. The temptation is great, but he knows how to resist.
    诱惑是很大的,但他知道如何抵制。
  3. They resisted desperately but suffered heavy casualties.
    他们拼命抵抗,但还是遭受了严重伤亡。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. The protesters resisted the police.
    抗议者用武力阻止警察前进。
  2. They were unable to resist the invasion.
    他们抵抗不了侵略。
  3. They resisted my proposal because they thought the plan would cost too much money.
    他们反对我提出的计划,因为他们认为这个计划花钱太多。
  4. This kind of metal can resist acid.
    这种金属耐酸。
  5. This metal resists corrosion.
    这种金属抗腐蚀。
  6. It's a kind of glass that resists heat.
    这是一种耐热的玻璃。
  7. She can't resist chocolate.
    她一看见巧克力糖,就忍不住要吃。
  8. She can never resist a joke.
    她听到笑话总忍不住要笑出来。
  9. 1
  10. Any attack will be resisted with force.
    任何攻击都会受到有力的抵抗。
S+~+ v -ing
  1. I couldn't resist telling him the secret.
    我忍不住要把秘密告诉他。
  2. She could hardly resist laughing on those occasions.
    在那些场合她总忍不住要笑。
  3. She can't resist making jokes about his baldness.
    她忍不住拿他的秃头开玩笑。
  4. When she got to the place, she could not resist going in.
    她到那里时,禁不住走进去。

六、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词

七、词源解说

  • ☆ 14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自古法语的resister;最初源自古典拉丁语的resistere:re(重新)+sistere(采取立场,坚定站立),意为抵抗,忍受。

resist的相关近义词

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resist的相关反义词

surrenderobey

resist的相关临近词

resistanceresinresistoresistaresisterresistinResistabresistacresistalResist Kresistoxresistent

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