medicine双解释义

1. 医学；医术
2. 内服药，药，药水，医药
3. 符咒；巫术；咒术
4. 内科学；内科（治疗）
5. 良药；除去心病的良方
6. 魔力；魔术
7. 有功效的东西
8. 酒
9. 最佳方法

1. 用药物治疗，用药给…治病
2. 给...服药，给…用药
3. 下药

1. the branches of medical science that deal with nonsurgical techniques
2. (medicine) something that treats or prevents or alleviates the symptoms of disease
3. the learned profession that is mastered by graduate training in a medical school and that is devoted to preventing or alleviating or curing diseases and injuries;

   "he studied medicine at Harvard"
   

4. punishment for one's actions;

   "you have to face the music"
   "take your medicine"
   

1. treat medicinally, treat with medicine

1.医学;疗法;医疗
Medicine is the treatment of illness and injuries by doctors and nurses.

e.g. He pursued a career inmedicine...
他从事医学。
e.g. I was interested in alternativemedicine and becoming an aromatherapist...
我对替代疗法非常感兴趣，想做个芳香疗法治疗师。

2.（吞服的）药，药物，药剂
Medicine is a substance that you drink or swallow in order to cure an illness.

e.g. People in hospitals are dying because of shortage ofmedicine.
由于药品匮乏，医院里的病人濒临死亡。
e.g. ...herbal medicines.
草药

give a taste〔dose〕 of sb's own medicine

使…得到报应 the same bad treatment one has given to others
give sb a taste〔dose〕 of sb's own medicine

The smaller boys badly wanted to give the bully a dose of his own medicine.

那些小男孩巴不得让那些欺负人的坏蛋也尝点苦头。

take one's medicine

认罚,忍受不快的事物 submit to punishment, sth unpleasant, etc.

At the dentist’s-(看牙医)

A：I have a terrible toothache.
我牙痛得厉害。

B：Which tooth is it?
哪颗牙？

A：(Pointing) This one here.
（指指）这一颗。

B：Ah, yes. There’s a big cavity.
啊，是的。有个大洞。

A：Can you fill it?
能补吗？

B：I’m afraid not. The tooth is too far gone. It’ll have to be taken out.
恐怕不行。坏得太厉害了。只好拔掉了。

medicine什么意思

A：Then I might as well have it out now.
那还不如现在就拔呢。

B：You’d better wait. The gums are swollen. Take themedicine I prescribe and come back in three days.
还是等等吧。牙床肿了。吃我给你开的药，三天以后再来。

1. medicine的基本意思是“药”,是药物的总称,尤指内服药; 可指直接用于病人的药,不指制药的原料; 可指合成药,也可指其中的一种药。medicine还可指“医术,医学”。
2. medicine一般为不可数名词,但作“各种各样的药”解时可用作可数名词,可以有复数形式。
3. 表示“吃药”通常说take〔have〕 medicine,而不说eat〔drink〕 medicine。
4. 表示“治疗…的药”时介词通常用for。

1. medicine和drug的比较：前者可以表示物质名词，统一表示“药物”，而后者不可以。表示“服药”时，medicine习惯与动词take搭配，而不是eat，

   He does not take medicine.
   他不喜欢吃药。

2. 如take medicine。drug也有相同的用法，但是注意如果是take a drag和take drugs的话，含不同的意思，为“服麻醉药”。medicine既可指合成的药，也可指单纯的药，但drug只可指单纯的药，例如中药六神丸属于合成药，是medicine，而不是drug，甘草是单纯的药，既是medicine，也是drug。medicine一般只表示直接用于病人的药，而drug却常还可指制药的原料。medicine一般表示内服的药，不表示外用的药。外用的常用lotion来表示，而medicament一词兼指内服与外用药；
3. 表示“治某病的药”，常用a medicine for...的结构。

   This is a good medicine for colds.
   这是治感冒的好药。