wreck的经典引文是：If any persons..take any goods so cast on shore, which are not legal wreck.出自：W. Blackstone。wreck的词语用法是v.(动词)wreck用作名词时指失事的车、船、飞机或人等,也可指一次车祸、海难或空难。用作动词时意思是“(使)失事”,多指因风暴、相撞或某种暴力而使某物(如车船等交通工具等)毁坏或遭难。引申可表示为“(使)破坏”“遭残毁”,有时也可表示“炒蛋”“把(钞票)兑换成(等值的)硬币”等。wreck的意思是v.使…失事；使…遇难；破坏；n.遇难；残骸；破坏；（船）失事下沉。
一、详尽释义点此查看wreck的详细内容
v.(动词)- 损害，破坏，毁坏，毁灭
- 使受挫，受到破坏
- 营救失事船，援救失事船，找拾失事船物件
- 失事，遇难，倾覆
- 败落，落魄
- 摧毁，折毁
- 使倒闭，使破产，使瓦解
- 使遇难，使（船舶）失事 ，使下沉
- 阻挠，挫败
- 摧残…的身体或精神
- 抢劫遇难船只
n.(名词)- 失事，遇难
- 残骸，失事船的残骸
- 破坏，毁坏，毁灭
- 船难事故
- 失事的船，遭难船
- 挫折
- 受严重损害的人，变得极瘦弱的人，失去健康的人
- 失事船物件
- 破毁物
- 落魄者
二、双解释义
v.(动词)- vt. & vi. (使)失事,(使)遇难 cause (a ship, a plane, etc.) to be destroyed
- vt. & vi. (使)破坏 bring ruin upon (hopes, etc.)
三、英英释义
Noun:- something or someone that has suffered ruin or dilapidation;
"the house was a wreck when they bought it"
"thanks to that quack I am a human wreck"
- an accident that destroys a ship at sea
- a serious accident (usually involving one or more vehicles);
"they are still investigating the crash of the TWA plane"
- a ship that has been destroyed at sea
Verb:- smash or break forcefully;
"The kid busted up the car"
四、例句
The ship was wrecked on the rock.
船在岩石上撞毁了。
The train wrecked at midnight.
这列火车半夜出轨了。
His drinking wrecked their marriage.
他的酗酒毁坏了他们的婚姻。
Nobody can wreck the friendship between us.
没有人能破坏我们之间的友谊。
They save the cargo from the wreck.
他们从遇难船上抢救出货物。
They found the wreck of an old ship.
他们找到了一条旧船的残骸。
The house was a wreck when they bought it.
他们买下那座房子时，房子受损严重。
My father was a complete wreck after the illness.
我父亲病后身体完全垮了。
The hurricane caused many wrecks.
飓风造成了许多船难。
五、常见句型
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+～(+A)- The car wrecked at the crossing.
汽车在十字路口处撞坏了。 - The ship wrecked on a rock.
船触礁失事了。 - His only hope has wrecked.
他唯一的希望破灭了。
用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.- The storm wrecked the ship.
那条船因风暴遇难。 - The fire wrecked the hotel.
那场大火把饭店烧毁了。 - The boy has wrecked my car.
那孩子把我的汽车撞坏了。 - The experiment and consequent explosion wrecked the lab.
实验及随后的爆炸毁坏了实验室。 - The accident wrecked our plans for a happy holiday.
这次事故打破了我们愉快度假的计划。 - He is wrecking her whole life.
他在糟蹋她的一生。 - Wreck one.
炒一份鸡蛋。 - Wreck two bucks.
换两美元的硬币。 1- The steamer was wrecked at sea.
轮船在海上遇难。 - The rice mill was wrecked by the enemy bombing.
碾米厂遭到了敌机的轰炸。 - They were wrecked in the coast of Africa.
他们是在非洲海岸不远处遇难落水的。 - All hopes of a peaceful settlement were wrecked by his speech.
和平解决的希望都被他们的讲话打破了。
六、词汇搭配
七、词义辨析
v.(动词)- wreck, break, crack, shatter
- 这组词的共同意思是“破裂,使破裂”。它们的区别在于:break引起的外力多是碰撞、挤压、敲打等,强调动作突然而有力,以及动作的结果,但不强调破损的程度; crack侧重于指突然发出易碎物品破裂时那样的尖声,也可指因干裂而引起裂口; shatter则强调动作的结果,碎片散得到处都是,物体彻底毁坏; wreck指将整体破坏成废物和碎片。
- break，destroy，ruin，wreck，damage，spoil
- 这些动词均有“破坏，损坏”之意。
- break普通用词，指某物因被打破或撕破而受到破坏，可指有形或无形的破坏。
- destroy多指彻底地、毁灭性地破坏，含导致无用，不能或很难再修复的意味。
- ruin多指因外部原因而受到严重破坏或毁灭，侧重破坏的彻底性，也可用于引申意义。
- wreck侧重指船只、车辆、房屋等受到严重破坏或完全毁坏，也可指计划、健康受到损害。
- damage多指对无生命物体的损害，造成降低价值、破坏功能等后果。
- spoil强调不仅会削弱力量、精力或价值，而且会导致不可避免的毁灭。
wreck的相关近义词
break、destroy
wreck的相关临近词
wreckage、wreath、wrecky、wrecker、wrecked、wrecking、wreckful、wreckfish、wreck van、wreck hook、wreck ship、wreck mode
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