brush的近义词 brush的近义词是什么

1. 刷子，毛刷，刷
2. 刷状物
3. 狐狸尾巴
4. 画笔，毛笔
5. 灌木丛，杂木林
6. 笔法，画法
7. 小摩擦，小接触，小争吵
8. 一刷，一拂，一抹
9. 【电】电刷
10. 刷形放电
11. 绘画风格
12. 画法
13. 布拉什（美国制造的驱逐舰）

1. 写，画
2. 掠过，轻触，擦过
3. 刷，擦，刷净，刷亮
4. 擦掉，拂去，拂，抹，掸，拂拭
5. 推开
6. 刷牙，梳头发，刷头发
7. 飞跑，急奔
8. 不理会，漠视

1. [C]刷子; 画笔; 毛笔 an instrument with bristles, wire, hair, etc., for cleaning, scrubbing, etc.
2. [S]擦,吹拂; 刷 an act of brushing; a quick light touch
3. [C]小冲突,小争执,小摩擦 a short fight or disagreement

1. vt. & vi. 擦; 刷 rub with a brush
2. vt. & vi. 轻触,掠过 touch lightly against (sb/sth) in passing

1.刷子；毛刷
Abrush is an object which has a large number of bristles or hairs fixed to it. You use brushes for painting, for cleaning things, and for tidying your hair.

e.g. We gave him paint and brushes...
我们给了他油漆和几把刷子。
e.g. Stains are removed with buckets of soapy water and scrubbing brushes.
污渍是用几桶肥皂水和几把硬毛刷除去的。

2.（用刷子）刷
If youbrush something orbrush something such as dirt off it, you clean it or tidy it using a brush.

e.g. Have you brushed your teeth?...
你刷牙了吗？
e.g. She brushed the powder out of her hair...
她把头发上的粉末刷掉了。

3.用刷子在…上涂（或抹）
If youbrush somethingwith a liquid, you apply a layer of that liquid using a brush.

e.g. Take a sheet of filo pastry andbrush it with melted butter.
取一张擀得很薄的油酥面皮，上面刷上一层熔化的牛油。

4.拭；拂；擦
If youbrush something somewhere, you remove it with quick light movements of your hands.

e.g. He brushed his hair back with both hands...
他用两手把头发往后捋。
e.g. She brushed away tears as she spoke of him...
谈到他时，她拭去了脸上的泪水。

5.擦过；掠过
If one thingbrushes against another or if youbrush one thingagainst another, the first thing touches the second thing lightly while passing it.

e.g. Something brushed against her leg...
有什么东西扫了一下她的腿。
e.g. I felt her dark brown hair brushing the back of my shoulder...
我感觉到她深褐色的头发拂过我的肩。

6.（从…身边）擦过，掠过
If youbrush past someone orbrush by them, you almost touch them as you go past them.

e.g. My father would burst into the kitchen, brushing past my mother...
我父亲会紧贴着母亲擦身而过，冲进厨房。
e.g. He brushed by with a perfunctory wave to the crowd.
他擦身而过，朝人群敷衍地挥了挥手。

7.小冲突；小争论；小摩擦
If you have abrush with someone, you have an argument or disagreement with them. You usebrush when you want to make an argument or disagreement sound less serious than it really is.

e.g. My firstbrush with a headmaster came six years ago...
我跟校长的第一次冲突发生在6年前。
e.g. It is his thirdbrush with the law in less than a year.
这已是他在不到一年的时间里第三次触犯法律了。

8.触及；碰到；险些遭遇
If you have abrush with a particular situation, usually an unpleasant one, you almost experience it.

e.g. ...the trauma of abrush with death...
和死神擦肩而过的心灵创伤
e.g. The corporation is fighting to survive its secondbrush with bankruptcy.
公司正在努力摆脱自身遭遇的第二次破产危机。

9.灌木区；灌木丛
Brush is an area of rough open land covered with small bushes and trees. You also usebrush to refer to the bushes and trees on this land.

e.g. ...thebrush fire that destroyed nearly 500 acres.
焚毁了近500亩灌木丛的大火
e.g. ...a meadow of lowbrush and grass.
长有低矮灌木和草的牧场

10. see also: broad-brush;nail brush

11. tarred with the samebrush -> see tar

相关词组：brush asidebrush offbrush up

give it another brush

润色,再加工一下 try to make the painting better

give sb the brush off

拒绝某人…,让某人碰钉子,充耳不闻; 不予理睬 terminate a friendship with sb, refuse to hear or believe, quickly and impatiently

have a brush with

与…发生摩擦,小冲突 have a short fight or disagreement

tarred with the same brush

一路货色; 有相同的缺点 assumed to have the same〔bad〕 qualities as one's associates

brush against (v.+prep.)

碰,擦 touch; bump
brush against sb/sth

A drunkard brushed against me in a rude way.

一个醉汉从我身边经过时粗鲁地碰了我一下。

His car brushed against mine.

他的汽车擦着我的汽车开过去。

She brushed against a chair as she rushed in.

她飞跑进来时碰倒了一张椅子。

Something brushed against the back of the case.

有什么东西擦着了箱子的背面。

He brushed against the door as he entered the room.

他进入房间时,身子和房门碰了一下。

If we happened to brush carelessly against the over-hanging rocks they would crash down at any moment.

如果我们不小心偶然碰着那些悬空的岩石,它们随时都可能掉下来。

I am brushed against by cyclists.

我被骑车人一擦而过。

The child was brushed against by a motorcycle.

这孩子被一辆摩托车擦了一下。

brush aside〔away〕 (v.+adv.)

无视,不顾,漠视(某情况等) refuse to pay attention to (sth)

brush down (v.+adv.)

斥责(某人) scold (sb) for a fault

brush off¹ (v.+adv.)

〈口〉拒绝听,不理睬 refuse to listen to (sth) or have a relationship with (sb)
brush off

This kind of mud brushes off easily when it dries.

这种泥土干后很容易刷净。

Dried mud on the shoes brushes off easily.

鞋上的污泥干后一刷就落。

Don't worry about that mark; it will brush off.

别担心那个斑点,用刷子能把它刷掉。

brush sth ⇔ off

Please brush this insect off.

请把这只虫掸掉。

brush sb/sth ⇔ off

I didn't expect her to brush us off like this.

我没有料到她会这样拒绝我们。

Jim's girlfriend brushed him off before he met Mary.

吉姆的女友在他结识玛丽之前就把他甩了。

He tried to start a conversation but she brushed him off.

他想搭讪,但她不理睬他。

She brushed me off when I invited her to go to the movies with me yesterday.

我昨天邀请她和我一起去看电影时,她拒绝了我。

I invited him to watch an opera with me yesterday, but he brushed me off.

昨天我邀请他同我一起看戏,但他毫不客气地拒绝了。

I've tried to make contact with them, but they've brushed me off.

我本来想和他们接触接触,但是他们都不理睬我。

Eva went up to speak to her employer, but he brushed her off impatiently.

伊娃上前和她的雇主说话,但他不耐烦地不理睬她。

The mayor hurried into his office, brushing off the reporters.

市长赶快走到办公室,拒不接见记者。

The mayor brushed off the reporter's question with a joke.

市长用句笑话打发掉记者的问题。

She brushed off all our suggestions.

她拒不采纳我们的建议。

He has brushed the whole matter off.

他把整个事情都丢弃了。

He cut his finger but he brushed it off as not important and kept working.

他割破了手指,但仍若无其事地继续工作。

The committee brushed off his enquiries with meaningless promises.

委员会用毫无意义的许诺来搪塞他的要求。

She brushed off every suggestion with a shrug and raised eyebrows.

她对每个建议都耸耸肩,扬起眉毛加以拒绝。

He brushed off her warning that he might fall from the roof.

她告诫他,说他会从屋顶摔下来,他却充耳不闻。

John brushed off Peter's warning that he might fall from the tree.

彼得警告约翰当心别从树上跌下来,约翰却不理睬。

He has never been brushed off so rudely before.

他从来没有遭到过如此粗鲁的拒绝。

I don't know why our suggestions have been brushed off.

我不知道为什么我们的建议被拒绝了。

brush off² (v.+prep.)

刷掉,掸掉或拂掉(某物) (cause to) be removed or cleaned with a brush
brush sth off sth

He brushed the snow off his clothes and went inside.

他把身上的雪拂去,然后才进去。

She brushed the dirt off my coat.

她刷去我衣服上的灰尘。

brush over (v.+adv.)

不经心地谈到… speak about (sth)

brush past¹ (v.+adv.)

经过时触及某人〔物〕 pass (sth/sb), touch-ing lightly
brush past

I wanted to speak to her, but she just brushed past.

我想同她讲话,可是她很快就走过去了。

There was only just room to brush past in the crowd.

在人群中只有探着身子才能过去的空隙。

Don't bother to move. I think I can just brush past.

不必麻烦动了,我想我能擦身挤进去。

brush past² (v.+prep.)

经过时触及某人〔物〕 pass (sth/sb), touching lightly
brush past sb

He brushed past me in a rude way.

他粗鲁地从我身旁擦过。

Mr.Smith brushed past me in the street.

史密斯先生在街上和我擦肩而过。

He brushed past the secret agents and quickly strolled out of the teahouse.

他从特务身边走过,从容地出了茶馆。

He brushed past the reporters without making any comment.

他从这些记者旁擦身而过,没作任何评论。

When they brushed past each other in the corridor, he noticed that she was wearing a new perfume.

当他们在走廊里擦肩而过时,他注意到她用了一种新的香水。

brush up (v.+adv.)

〈非正〉使提高或完善 improve (sth) by brushing

brush up against (v.+adv.+prep.)

意外地遇到 meet (usually trouble) unexpectedly

brush up on (v.+adv.+prep.)

复习 review
brush up on sth

I really need to brush up on my French.

我确实需要提高我的法语水平。

She spent the summer brushing up on her American History as she was to teach that in the fall.

她利用夏天温习了美国历史,因为她秋季要讲授那门课程。

Jack can't go with you because he needs to brush up on his notes.

杰克不能同你一块儿去,因为他需要温习笔记。

I'm going to brush up on those medical terms, some of which I may come across some day in my translation duties.

我得复习一下那医学术语,以后在翻译中可能会碰到一些的。

You had better brush up on your backstroke if you are playing with him.

如果你要同他比赛,你最好重新练习一下反手击球。

• apply a brush to用刷子刷…
• attach brush附加刷子
• clean a brush把刷子弄干净
• make brushes制作刷子
• manufacture brushes制作刷子
• need a brush需要刷一下,需要一把刷子
• use a brush使用刷子
• give it another brush润色,加工一下
• give one's hat a brush把帽子刷一刷
• give one's suit a quick brush把衣服很快地刷一下
• give sb the/a brush〈俚〉冷落某人,与某人断绝关系
• give shoes a brush把鞋子刷一下
• give sth a good brush把某物好好刷一下
• give the carpet a hard brush用力刷地毯

• aboriginal brush原生灌木丛
• antistatic brush抗静电刷
• Chinese brush毛笔
• dangerous brush危险的灌木丛
• fragrant brush带香味的笔
• magic brush神笔
• potent brush有力的笔
• profound brush深奥的画笔
• ragged brush参差不齐的灌木丛
• skillful brush熟练的画笔
• stunted brush低矮的灌木丛
• tangled brush缠绕的灌木丛
• writing brush毛笔

• boot brush鞋刷
• bottle brush瓶刷
• clothes brush衣刷
• hair brush梳子
• laundry brush洗衣刷
• scrubbing〔scrub〕 brush硬毛刷子
• shaving brush修面刷
• shoe brush鞋刷
• tooth brush牙刷

• brush ability运笔自如
• brush box刷盒
• brush burn擦伤
• brush collector集电刷
• brush finish粉刷
• brush pencil画笔
• brush treatment涂刷处理
• brush wheel刷轮
• brush wood砍下的树枝
• brush work绘画

• at a brush一举
• at the first brush最初的一击
• from the same brush出自同一手笔
• draw with a brush用画笔画画
• paint with a brush用刷子涂漆
• write with a brush用毛笔写字

• narrow brush with death差一点丢掉性命的遭遇
• brush with enemy与敌人的遭遇战
• brush with neighbour与邻居的小冲突
• the first serious brush with the issue第一次认真触及这一争端
• brush with the police与警察发生的冲突

• brush bookshelf刷书架
• brush box刷箱子
• brush chair刷椅子
• brush cheek拂过脸颊
• brush coat刷大衣
• brush face吹脸
• brush floor扫地
• brush hair梳头发
• brush nail刷指甲
• brush paint刷漆
• brush shaving刷面
• brush shoes刷鞋
• brush teeth刷牙
• brush wall刷墙

• brush aimlessly无目的地刷
• brush effectively有效地画
• brush gently轻轻地刷
• brush hastily匆忙地刷
• brush interminably没完没了地刷
• brush lightly轻轻擦过
• brush monotonously单调地画
• brush nervously紧张地刷
• brush skillfully熟练地画
• brush slowly慢慢拂过
• brush tenderly轻轻地刷
• brush vigorously强有力地擦过
• brush vivaciously有生气地画
• brush aside不理,不顾,无视,漠视
• brush difficulties aside不顾困难
• brush objections aside不顾反对意见
• brush opposition aside漠视反抗
• brush the snow aside扫雪
• brush away刷去,拂去,无视,漠视
• brush away a fly with one's hand用手赶走苍蝇
• brush away the dust拂去灰尘
• brush away tears拭去眼泪
• brush down刷下来,刷净,责骂
• brush down one's skirt把裙子刷干净
• brush off刷去,拂去,跑脱,逃掉
• brush dirt off把灰尘刷掉
• brush off the dust拂去灰尘
• brush off sb's questions对某人提的问题不予理睬
• brush over轻刷,轻轻地上色
• brush up重新学习,复习,改进,润饰
• brush up against轻轻触到,遇到
• brush up one's act检点自己的行为
• brush up one's article修改稿子
• brush up one's English重新复习英语

• brush against擦,碰
• brush with a pencil用铅笔绘画

我们穿过丛林。

误 We walked through the brushes.

正 We walked through the brush.

析 brush作“丛林”解时,为不可数名词,不能用brushes。