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lower解释

2022-12-04 来源:独旅网

lower的意思是:adj.低的;下级的;下层的;v.降低;减弱;跌落。lower的词语用法是v.(动词)lower的基本意思是“降低”“使跌落”,引申可表示“削弱”“减弱”。lower oneself的意思是“降低身份”。lower副词:loweringly;异体字:lour;过去式:lowered/loured;过去分词:lowered/loured;现在分词:lowering/louring;第三人称单数:lowers/lours。

一、详尽释义点此查看lower的详细内容

adj.(形容词)
  1. 下游的
  2. 南部的
  3. 较低的(low的比较级)
  4. 下等的,低级的,低等的
  5. 下部的,下方的,下面的
  6. 低年级的
  7. 【地】早期的
  8. 在底部的,近底部的
  9. 朝海岸的
  10. 低洼的
v.(动词)
  1. 减低,降低,减弱
  2. 贬低
  3. 变得阴沉
  4. 皱眉头,现出愁容
  5. 降落
  6. 放下,放低,降下,使…降下
  7. 放下小艇,降下帆篷
  8. 减价
  9. 吞下,咽下
  10. 减少,缩小
  11. 降低自己的身分,自贬人格
  12. 削弱,削减
n.(名词)
  1. 下,尤指下铺
  2. 下属,低一等的人

二、双解释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. [A]较低的,低等的 less high in position, rank, or order
v.(动词)
  1. vt. & vi. (使)降低;(使)跌落 let or bring down; (cause to) be down; make less high
  2. vt. 削弱;削减 weaken

三、词典解释

1.(成对物中)下方的,下面的
You can uselower to refer to the bottom one of a pair of things.

e.g. She bit herlower lip.
她咬了咬下唇。
e.g. ...thelower deck of the bus...
公共汽车的下层

2.底端的;底部的
You can uselower to refer to the bottom part of something.

e.g. Use a small cushion to help give support to thelower back.
用一个小靠垫帮助支撑腰部。
e.g. ...fires which started in thelower part of a tower block.
从塔楼底部开始烧起的大火

3.较低级的;低等的
You can uselower to refer to people or things that are less important than similar people or things.

e.g. Already the awards are causing resentment in thelower ranks of council officers...
奖项已使政务委员会的低层官员们愤愤不平。
e.g. The nation's highest court reversed thelower court's decision...
该国最高法院已推翻了下级法院的判决。

4.(缓慢地)降下,放下
If youlower something, you move it slowly downwards.

e.g. Two reporters had to helplower the coffin into the grave...
两名记者不得不帮忙把灵柩慢慢地放进墓穴中。
e.g. Sokolowski lowered himself into the black leather chair...
索科洛夫斯基缓缓地坐到黑色皮椅上。

lowering
...the extinguishing of the Olympic flame and the lowering of the flag.
奥林匹克圣火的熄灭和五环旗的缓缓降下

5.降低;减少;减弱
If youlower something, you make it less in amount, degree, value, or quality.

lower的反义词

e.g. The Central Bank has lowered interest rates by 2 percent...
中央银行已将利率调低了两个百分点。
e.g. This drug lowers cholesterol levels by binding fats in the intestine.
这种药通过黏合肠内的脂肪降低胆固醇水平。

lowering
...a package of social measures which included the lowering of the retirement age.
包括降低退休年龄在内的一揽子社会措施

6.垂下,低下(头或眼睛)
If someonelowers their head or eyes, they look downwards, for example because they are sad or embarrassed.

e.g. She lowered her head and brushed past photographers as she went back inside...
她再次回到里面时低着头,与摄影师擦身而过。
e.g. She lowered her gaze to the hands in her lap.
她低头盯着放在大腿上的双手。

7.降低,贬低(身份)
If you say that you would notlower yourself by doing something, you mean that you would not behave in a way that would make you or other people respect you less.

e.g. Don'tlower yourself, don't be the way they are...
不要自贬身份,不要学他们那样。
e.g. I've got no qualms about lowering myself to Lemmer's level to get what I want.
为得到我想要的东西,我一点都不忌讳把自己降格到跟莱麦尔一样。

8.压低,放低(声音)
If youlower your voice or if your voicelowers, you speak more quietly.

e.g. The man moved closer, lowering his voice...
那个男子靠上前去,压低了声音。
e.g. His voice lowers confidentially.
他神秘地压低了嗓音。

9. see also: low

四、例句

The publisher paid his hacks low.

出版商付给他雇佣的文人很低的费用。

He because of bashful but low head.

他因羞愧而低下了头。

The lower level is subordinate to the higher level.

下级服从上级。

He belongs to the lower middle class.

他来自中产阶级下层。

Tramps are in a low stratum of society.

流浪汉生活在社会的下层。

Don't lower yourself by asking him for help.

不要向他求助以免降低身分。

The meat will scorch if you don't lower the gas.

如果你不把煤气调小一点,肉就要焦了。

Speak to her? I'd never lower myself.

跟她说话?我可不自贬人格。

Can you lower those bright lights a little?

你能把那些灯的亮度减弱一点吗?

Examinations also lower the standards of teaching.

考试也使教学水平降低。

五、常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. The lower deck is more convenient.
    下层甲板更方便些。
  2. If you don't accept a lower profit, you'll price yourself right out of the market.
    如果你不愿减少利润,你的货在市场上就没有销路。
  3. The lower classes are always with us.
    我们总是和下层社会人民在一起。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. Prices are lower than usual this year.
    今年的物价比以往低。
用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. She lowered her gun slowly.
    她慢慢地放下她的枪。
  2. He lowered her onto the chair.
    他把她放下,让她坐在椅子上。
  3. He lowered the flag on the pole.
    他将杆上的旗降下。
  4. Can you lower the light a little?
    你能把灯放低一些吗?
  5. He had to lower the rent of his house.
    他不得不减低房租。
  6. They lowered their voices.
    他们放低了声音。
  7. We must lower our expenses.
    我们必须减少开支。
  8. A cold had lowered her resistance.
    伤风已削弱了她的抵抗力。
  9. Poor diet lowers resistance to illness.
    营养太差的饮食会削弱对于疾病的抵抗力。
  10. 1
  11. The boat was lowered into the water.
    这船被放下水了。

六、情景对话

订货

A:Your prices seem a little high .
你们的价钱高了一些。

B:We could make themlower for you .
我们可以算你便宜一点。

A:How ?
怎么做呢?

B:If you order in large lots , we‘ll reduce the price .
如果你大量订购,我们可以降价

订货

lower是什么意思

B:We can make the pricelower if you would order a bit more .
如果你单子下多一点,我们可以减价。

lower

A:How much more ?
还要多下多少?

lower的意思

B:Just three more cases .
只要再三箱就可以了。

lower的翻译

A:I think we can do that .
那我想没问题。

七、词语用法

v.(动词)
  1. lower的基本意思是“降低”“使跌落”,引申可表示“削弱”“减弱”。lower oneself的意思是“降低身份”。
  2. lower用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。

lower的相关近义词

inferiorlowly

lower的相关反义词

raiseheightenupper

lower的相关临近词

LowlandsLowellLowertlowersloweryLowereelowererloweredlowerliplower atlower inlower qi

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