lower的翻译是什么

1. 下游的
2. 南部的
3. 较低的（low的比较级）
4. 下等的，低级的，低等的
5. 下部的，下方的，下面的
6. 低年级的
7. 【地】早期的
8. 在底部的，近底部的
9. 朝海岸的
10. 低洼的

1. 减低，降低，减弱
2. 贬低
3. 变得阴沉
4. 皱眉头，现出愁容
5. 降落
6. 放下，放低，降下，使…降下
7. 放下小艇，降下帆篷
8. 减价
9. 吞下，咽下
10. 减少，缩小
11. 降低自己的身分，自贬人格
12. 削弱，削减

1. 下，尤指下铺
2. 下属，低一等的人

1. the lower of two berths

1. move something or somebody to a lower position;

   "take down the vase from the shelf"
   

2. set lower;

   "lower a rating"
   "lower expectations"
   

3. make lower or quieter;

   "turn down the volume of a radio"
   

4. cause to drop or sink;

   "The lack of rain had depressed the water level in the reservoir"
   

5. look angry or sullen, wrinkle one's forehead, as if to signal disapproval

1.（成对物中）下方的，下面的
You can uselower to refer to the bottom one of a pair of things.

e.g. She bit herlower lip.
她咬了咬下唇。
e.g. ...thelower deck of the bus...
公共汽车的下层

2.底端的；底部的
You can uselower to refer to the bottom part of something.

e.g. Use a small cushion to help give support to thelower back.
用一个小靠垫帮助支撑腰部。
e.g. ...fires which started in thelower part of a tower block.
从塔楼底部开始烧起的大火

3.较低级的；低等的
You can uselower to refer to people or things that are less important than similar people or things.

e.g. Already the awards are causing resentment in thelower ranks of council officers...
奖项已使政务委员会的低层官员们愤愤不平。
e.g. The nation's highest court reversed thelower court's decision...
该国最高法院已推翻了下级法院的判决。

4.（缓慢地）降下，放下
If youlower something, you move it slowly downwards.

e.g. Two reporters had to helplower the coffin into the grave...
两名记者不得不帮忙把灵柩慢慢地放进墓穴中。
e.g. Sokolowski lowered himself into the black leather chair...
索科洛夫斯基缓缓地坐到黑色皮椅上。

5.降低；减少；减弱
If youlower something, you make it less in amount, degree, value, or quality.

lower的反义词

e.g. The Central Bank has lowered interest rates by 2 percent...
中央银行已将利率调低了两个百分点。
e.g. This drug lowers cholesterol levels by binding fats in the intestine.
这种药通过黏合肠内的脂肪降低胆固醇水平。

6.垂下，低下（头或眼睛）
If someonelowers their head or eyes, they look downwards, for example because they are sad or embarrassed.

e.g. She lowered her head and brushed past photographers as she went back inside...
她再次回到里面时低着头，与摄影师擦身而过。
e.g. She lowered her gaze to the hands in her lap.
她低头盯着放在大腿上的双手。

7.降低，贬低（身份）
If you say that you would notlower yourself by doing something, you mean that you would not behave in a way that would make you or other people respect you less.

e.g. Don'tlower yourself, don't be the way they are...
不要自贬身份,不要学他们那样。
e.g. I've got no qualms about lowering myself to Lemmer's level to get what I want.
为得到我想要的东西，我一点都不忌讳把自己降格到跟莱麦尔一样。

8.压低，放低（声音）
If youlower your voice or if your voicelowers, you speak more quietly.

e.g. The man moved closer, lowering his voice...
那个男子靠上前去，压低了声音。
e.g. His voice lowers confidentially.
他神秘地压低了嗓音。

9. see also: low

• lower one's head低下头
• lower oneself降低身份
• lower the price减价
• lower one's voice放低声音

• lower appreciably明显降低
• lower charmingly极好地降低
• lower coyly害羞地低下(头)
• lower economically节约地减少
• lower slightly略微放低
• lower tremulously微微地下降
• lower away放下

• lower at对…表示不满
• lower by因…而降低
• lower from...to从…降低到…
• lower in在…上跌落
• lower into water放在水中
• lower on〔upon〕对…表示不满
• lower to降低到…地步

• The water escapes..until the level of C has been lowered to that of B.

  出自：D. Lardner

lower classes, hard up, poor

这三个词(组)都用于描写一些人,这些人不能获得足够的钱物以保证像样的生活水平。其区别是：

poor是其中最广义的词,可指长期或临时的物质或精神的匮乏; hard up是poor的口头用语,常指短期物质的匮乏,例如发工资前借钱买午餐或庄稼歉收时的农民,都可用hard up; lower classes习惯上用于指在任何社会中社会地位和经济地位最低的一些人,那些所谓lower classes的人通常是穷的,然而如今该词常用作带贬义的势利语,指那些胸无大志,缺少教养的人,这些人经济上也许贫也许富。例如:

If prices continue to advance, poor people will find it hard to live.如果物价继续上涨,穷人的日子就更不好过了。

I am hard up for money this month.我这个月手头拮据。

He is a member of lower classes.他是下层社会的一员。

lower, frown, gloom, glower, scowl

这组词都可表示“现出不高兴的脸色”。它们的区别是:frown通常指皱眉头表示非难、不满、愤怒或轻蔑; scowl指紧绷着脸表示不高兴、伤心或不满; glower指瞪着眼睛怒视; lower既指愁眉不展,也可指天气阴霾; gloom强调比lower更现愁容或更加阴郁。