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able的翻译是什么

来源：独旅网

able的意思是：adj.能够的；有能力的；能干的。able的词语用法是adj.(形容词)able是具有评价意义的形容词,用于表示人的某种特点。able有两层含义:一是“能够”(尤用于不使用can或could的时态中); 二是“能干”。前者指因具有体力、智力、技能、时间、财力或机遇等而具有某种能力,通常也指应付一件事情的能力，有时还可表示“称职的”。后者指具有某种才干,即在智力、技巧、知识或能力等方面超过平均水平,胜人一筹,不仅指聪明,也含有经受过实际锻炼之意。able副词:ably；比较级:abler；最高级:ablest。

一、详尽释义点此查看able的详细内容

adj.(形容词)
  1. 能，会，可
  2. 能干的，有本事的，干练的
  3. 有才能的，有能力的，有才智的，有才干的
  4. 能够的，可以的
  5. 擅长的
  6. 【律】有法定资格的
  7. 得以…的

二、词典解释

1.（因具有品质或技能）能做到…的
If youare able to do something, you have skills or qualities which make it possible for you to do it.

e.g. The older child should beable to prepare a simple meal...
那个年纪稍大的孩子应当会做一顿简单的饭菜。
e.g. The company say they'reable to keep pricing competitive...
该公司说他们能够使定价保持竞争力。

2.（因有足够的自由、权力、时间、财力等而）可以…的，能够…的
If youare able to do something, you have enough freedom, power, time, or money to do it.

e.g. You'll beable to read in peace...
你就能安心地读书了。
e.g. Have you beenable to have any kind of contact?...
你联系上了吗？

3.聪明能干的；能力出众的
Someone who isable is very clever or very good at doing something.

e.g. ...one of the brightest and ablest members of the government...
政府里最聪明能干的成员之一
e.g. They are bright, intelligent,able and confident.
他们聪明又智慧，能干又自信。

Note thatable andcapable are both used to say that someone can do something. When you say that someone isable to do something, you mean that they can do it either because of their knowledge or skill, or because it is possible.He wondered if he would be able to climb over the rail... They were able to use their profits for new investments. Note that if you use a past tense, you are saying that someone has actually done something.We were able to reduce costs. When you say that someone iscapable of doing something, you mean either that they have the knowledge and skill to do it, or that they are likely to do it.The workers are perfectly capable of running the organization themselves... She was quite capable of falling asleep. You can say that someone iscapable of a particular feeling or action.He's capable of loyalty... Bowman could not believe him capable of murder. You can also use 'capable of' when talking about what something such as a car or machine can do.The car was capable of 110 miles per hour.If you describe someone asable orcapable, you mean that they do things well.He's certainly a capable gardener.
注意，able和capable都用来表示某人能做某事。able 既可表示因拥有某种知识或技能而能做某事，也可表示客观可能：He wondered if he would be able to climb over the rail (他不知自己能否攀过栏杆)，They were able to use their profits for new investments (他们得以将利润用于再投资)。要注意的是，如果用过去时，则表示实际做了该事：We were able to reduce costs (我们做到了降低成本)。capable既可表示具有做某事的技能或知识，也可表示做某事有较大的可能性:The workers are perfectly capable of running the organization themselves (工人完全能够自己管理这个机构)，She was quite capable of falling asleep (她很容易睡着)。capable 还可表示具有某种情感或能够做出某一行为：He's capable of loyalty (他能做到忠心耿耿)，Bowman could not believe him capable of murder (鲍曼无法相信他会杀人)。capable亦用于指汽车、机器等的性能：The car was capable of 110 miles per hour (这辆车时速可达110英里)。able或capable形容人时表示“有能力的”、“能力强的”：He's certainly a capable gardener (他绝对是一名能干的园丁)。

4.

三、网络解释

1. 能：(蔬菜)a(蔬菜的,植物的)分尸法: ve getable 维生素(ve)能(able)从蔬菜(vegetable)中获得(get)10.no dress衣着不拘据闻演艺界的明星都爱开派对,在某一个化妆舞会中请谏中写道:nodress,某影星一丝不挂地去参加,推开门时,轰动全场.

2. 能够：再如vegetable(蔬菜),可以这样记:ve-get-able,能够(able)得到(get)维生素E(ve)的是蔬菜. 果然一下子就记住了. 有趣. 去看看吧,会有帮助的. 轻松拼词法背英语单词效果惊人

3. 能力：№.2 上承最开始的含义,这个时代的主要任务是提升能力和通过考试,能力(Able)和考试(Test)成为当前时代的两大主题,作为时代主题的A和T必须作重点来抓. 而这里的能力和考试是广义和延伸的,泛指相关方面. 同时,提升能力不局限于考试,

4.able：agricultural biological literature exploitation; 农业生物学文献利用

四、例句

We shall be able to deal with all sorts of problem.

我们应该能够应付各种困难。

She bet me 20 that I wouldn't be able to give up smoking.

她和我打20英镑的赌，说我戒不了烟。

Free will makes us able to choose our way of life.

自由的意志使我们可以选择自己的生活方式。

By no means was he able to handle it.

这件事他绝对没办法处理。

He is an able man.

他是一个能人。

Difficulties help to forge people into able folk.

困难有助于把人们锻炼成能干的人。

五、常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语～+sb
  1. She is an able leader.
    她是一位有才干的领导。
  2. He's an able speaker.
    他是个有水平的演说家。
  3. He is an able actor.
    他是一位有才能的演员。
  4. He is an able engineer.
    他是一位能干的工程师。
  5. She is a very able driver.
    她车开得很好。
  6. He was acknowledged as an able statesman.
    他被公认为是个有才干的政治家。
  7. The able pilot successfully landed the crippled plane on the road.
    技术熟练的飞行员成功地把受损的飞机降落在马路上。
  8. There are many able students in our institute.
    我们学校有许多有才华的学生。
  9. She's an abler teacher than he is.
    同他相比,她是一个更为称职的老师。
  10. Brooks is the most able student in the class.
    布鲁克斯是班上最有才华的学生。
  11. He is the ablest man I know.
    他是我所认识的最有才干的人。
  12. This problem is now being looked at by some of the ablest scientists in the country.
    现在全国最有才干的科学家正在研究这一问题。
～+sth
  1. That's an able portrait.
    那是一幅笔法娴熟的肖像画。
  2. The audience applauded his able speech.
    听众对他精彩的演说报以掌声。
  3. The lawyer put forward an able defence of his client.
    那律师为其委托人做了一次漂亮的辩护。
  4. The counterplot was an able achievement.
    这条对付别人计谋的妙计大获成功。
  5. The man made a very able speech.
    那个人做了一次很出色的演讲。
n.+～
  1. Ami is an infant barely able to walk.
    阿米是个刚会走的婴孩。
用作表语S+be+～
  1. She seems very able.
    她好像很能干。
  2. The general impression at the studio was that he was able.
    在这个画室获得的总的印象是他很有才能。
  3. He could almost always get a job, because he was so able.
    因为他如此能干,所以他几乎总能找到工作。
  4. As long as he was physically able, he went to work in the fields.
    只要身体行,他就下田干活。
  5. As long as they are physically able,they tend to live on their own.
    只要体力能行，他们总是自食其力的。
  6. He is the most able.
    他是我们中最能干的一个。
  7. She's by far the ablest in the class.
    她是目前班上最聪明的一个。
S+be+～+ prep. -phrase
  1. Leave real living to people who are able for it.
    把真正的生活留给有能力生活的人们吧。
  2. Leave the work for those who are able for it.
    把这工作留给能干的人去做。
  3. He felt able for the journey.
    他觉得能去旅行。
  4. Mary is able for four helpings of dessert.
    玛丽一口气能吃四道甜食。
  5. He was not able for much work.
    他不能做太多的工作。
  6. He was not so able in management as expected.
    他不如人们所期望的那样善于管理。

六、词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)
动词+～～+名词副词+～～+动词不定式～+介词

七、常见错误

adj.(形容词)
    经过两个月的步行，他们到达了目的地。

    误 After a two-month tramp they were able to reach their destination.

    正 After a two-month tramp they reached their destination.

    正 After a two-month tramp they succeeded in reaching their destination.

    正 After a two-month tramp they managed to reach their destination.

    析 able指能力，不一定意味着实行。已经达到了目的，就不仅仅是能力了。

    这工作无法在一周内完成。

    误 This work wasn't able to be finished in a week.

    正 This work can't be finished in a week.

    星期天可以见你。

    误 It will be able to see you on Sunday.

    正 It will be possible to see you on Sunday.

    星期日我能见你。

    误 I'll be possible to see you on Sunday.

    正 I'll be able to see you on Sunday.

    析 非生物名词作主语时用can或be possible to；“人”作主语时才用be able to。

able的相关近义词

allowed、authorized、available、eligible、fit、free、permitted、prepared、ready、willing、accomplished、adept、capable、clever、competent、effective、efficient、experienced、expert、gifted、handy、intelligent、masterly、practised、proficient、qualified、skilful、skilled、strong、talented、trained

able的相关反义词

incapable、clumsy、impotent、inept、unable、weak、feckless、helpless、hopeless、inadequate、incompetent、ineffective、ineffectual、inefficient、inexperienced、inexpert、stupid、unacceptable、unfit、unqualified、unsatisfactory、unskilful、untrained、useless

able的相关临近词

abnormal、ablaze、abled、Ables、Ablet、ablerb、Ablets、Ablett、ableism、able to、Ablesov、ablepsy

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