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able的副词是什么

2022-12-05 来源：独旅网

able的副词是：ably。able的词语用法是adj.(形容词)able是具有评价意义的形容词,用于表示人的某种特点。able有两层含义:一是“能够”(尤用于不使用can或could的时态中); 二是“能干”。前者指因具有体力、智力、技能、时间、财力或机遇等而具有某种能力,通常也指应付一件事情的能力，有时还可表示“称职的”。后者指具有某种才干,即在智力、技巧、知识或能力等方面超过平均水平,胜人一筹,不仅指聪明,也含有经受过实际锻炼之意。able【近义词】allowed。

一、详尽释义点此查看able的详细内容

adj.(形容词)
  1. 能，会，可
  2. 能干的，有本事的，干练的
  3. 有才能的，有能力的，有才智的，有才干的
  4. 能够的，可以的
  5. 擅长的
  6. 【律】有法定资格的
  7. 得以…的

二、双解释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. 能够…的 having the physical or mental power, skill, time, money, opportunity, etc. needed to do sth
  2. 聪明的,能干的 intelligent or good at doing sth

三、英英释义

Adjective:
  1. (usually followed by `to') having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something;

    "able to swim"
    "she was able to program her computer"
    "we were at last able to buy a car"
    "able to get a grant for the project"

  2. have the skills and qualifications to do things well;

    "able teachers"
    "a capable administrator"
    "children as young as 14 can be extremely capable and dependable"

  3. having inherent physical or mental ability or capacity;

    "able to learn"
    "human beings are able to walk on two feet"
    "Superman is able to leap tall buildings"

  4. having a strong healthy body;

    "an able seaman"
    "every able-bodied young man served in the army"

四、例句

We shall be able to deal with all sorts of problem.

我们应该能够应付各种困难。

She bet me 20 that I wouldn't be able to give up smoking.

她和我打20英镑的赌，说我戒不了烟。

Free will makes us able to choose our way of life.

自由的意志使我们可以选择自己的生活方式。

By no means was he able to handle it.

这件事他绝对没办法处理。

He is an able man.

他是一个能人。

Difficulties help to forge people into able folk.

困难有助于把人们锻炼成能干的人。

五、常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语～+sb
  1. She is an able leader.
    她是一位有才干的领导。
  2. He's an able speaker.
    他是个有水平的演说家。
  3. He is an able actor.
    他是一位有才能的演员。
  4. He is an able engineer.
    他是一位能干的工程师。
  5. She is a very able driver.
    她车开得很好。
  6. He was acknowledged as an able statesman.
    他被公认为是个有才干的政治家。
  7. The able pilot successfully landed the crippled plane on the road.
    技术熟练的飞行员成功地把受损的飞机降落在马路上。
  8. There are many able students in our institute.
    我们学校有许多有才华的学生。
  9. She's an abler teacher than he is.
    同他相比,她是一个更为称职的老师。
  10. Brooks is the most able student in the class.
    布鲁克斯是班上最有才华的学生。
  11. He is the ablest man I know.
    他是我所认识的最有才干的人。
  12. This problem is now being looked at by some of the ablest scientists in the country.
    现在全国最有才干的科学家正在研究这一问题。
～+sth
  1. That's an able portrait.
    那是一幅笔法娴熟的肖像画。
  2. The audience applauded his able speech.
    听众对他精彩的演说报以掌声。
  3. The lawyer put forward an able defence of his client.
    那律师为其委托人做了一次漂亮的辩护。
  4. The counterplot was an able achievement.
    这条对付别人计谋的妙计大获成功。
  5. The man made a very able speech.
    那个人做了一次很出色的演讲。
n.+～
  1. Ami is an infant barely able to walk.
    阿米是个刚会走的婴孩。
用作表语S+be+～
  1. She seems very able.
    她好像很能干。
  2. The general impression at the studio was that he was able.
    在这个画室获得的总的印象是他很有才能。
  3. He could almost always get a job, because he was so able.
    因为他如此能干,所以他几乎总能找到工作。
  4. As long as he was physically able, he went to work in the fields.
    只要身体行,他就下田干活。
  5. As long as they are physically able,they tend to live on their own.
    只要体力能行，他们总是自食其力的。
  6. He is the most able.
    他是我们中最能干的一个。
  7. She's by far the ablest in the class.
    她是目前班上最聪明的一个。
S+be+～+ prep. -phrase
  1. Leave real living to people who are able for it.
    把真正的生活留给有能力生活的人们吧。
  2. Leave the work for those who are able for it.
    把这工作留给能干的人去做。
  3. He felt able for the journey.
    他觉得能去旅行。
  4. Mary is able for four helpings of dessert.
    玛丽一口气能吃四道甜食。
  5. He was not able for much work.
    他不能做太多的工作。
  6. He was not so able in management as expected.
    他不如人们所期望的那样善于管理。

六、经典引文

  • The Hands are the most habil members of the body.

    出自：T. Betterton

  • And life, by this death abled, shall controule Death.

    出自：Donne

七、常见错误

adj.(形容词)
    经过两个月的步行，他们到达了目的地。

    误 After a two-month tramp they were able to reach their destination.

    正 After a two-month tramp they reached their destination.

    正 After a two-month tramp they succeeded in reaching their destination.

    正 After a two-month tramp they managed to reach their destination.

    析 able指能力，不一定意味着实行。已经达到了目的，就不仅仅是能力了。

    这工作无法在一周内完成。

    误 This work wasn't able to be finished in a week.

    正 This work can't be finished in a week.

    星期天可以见你。

    误 It will be able to see you on Sunday.

    正 It will be possible to see you on Sunday.

    星期日我能见你。

    误 I'll be possible to see you on Sunday.

    正 I'll be able to see you on Sunday.

    析 非生物名词作主语时用can或be possible to；“人”作主语时才用be able to。

able的相关近义词

allowed、authorized、available、eligible、fit、free、permitted、prepared、ready、willing、accomplished、adept、capable、clever、competent、effective、efficient、experienced、expert、gifted、handy、intelligent、masterly、practised、proficient、qualified、skilful、skilled、strong、talented、trained

able的相关反义词

incapable、clumsy、impotent、inept、unable、weak、feckless、helpless、hopeless、inadequate、incompetent、ineffective、ineffectual、inefficient、inexperienced、inexpert、stupid、unacceptable、unfit、unqualified、unsatisfactory、unskilful、untrained、useless

able的相关临近词

abnormal、ablaze、abled、Ables、Ablet、ablerb、Ablets、Ablett、ableism、able to、Ablesov、ablepsy

点此查看更多关于able的详细信息
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