英语中所有时态的结构
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发布时间：2022-04-23 02:29
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时间：2023-10-11 18:51
第一类:be(“是/存在”)动词的各种时态结构：一 般 现 在 时 I am….You are.…He/She/It is….We/You/They are…. 一 般 将 来 时 (1)(I等各人称) will be….(2)I am going to be… He/She/It is going to be… We/You/They are going to be… 现 在 完 成 时I have been….You have been….She/he/It has been….We/You/They have been….一 般 过 去 时 I was….You were.…He/She/It was….We/You/They were…. 过 去 将 来 时 (1)(I等各人称) would be….(2)I was going to be… He/She/It was going to be… We/You/They were going to be… 过 去 完 成 时I had been….You had been….She/he/It had been….We/You/They had been….第二类:行为动词的各种时态结构:一 般 现 在 时动词用原形(单三人称动词加s / es)(问句和否定句借用助词do / does)一 般 过 去 时动词用过去式(问句和否定句借用助词did)现 在 进 行 时am +动词-ingis +动词-ingare +动词-ing过 去 进 行 时was +动词-ingwere +动词-ing一 般 将 来 时(1)will + 动词原形(2)am +going to+动词原形Is +going to+动词原形are +going to+动词原形过 去 将 来 时(1)would + 动词原形(2)was +going to+动词原形were +going to+动词原形现 在 完 成 时have +过去分词has +过去分词过 去 完 成 时had +过去分词下面据一些例子:一般现在时：I water the flowers. The fowers are watered . 现在进行时：I am watering the flowers. The flowers are being watered. 一般过去时：I watered the flowers. The flowers were watered. 过去进行时：I was watering the flowers by this time yesterday. The flowers were watered by this time yesterday. 现在完成时：I have watered the flowers. The flowers have been watered. 过去完成时：I had watered the flowers. The flowers had been watered. 一般将来时：I shall(will) water the flowers. The flowers will be watered. 将来进行时：I shall be watering the flowers tomorrow. The flowers will be watered tomorrow.
