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热心网友
放弃的英文单词有abandon,desert,leave,forsake。
abandon,desert,leave,forsake的区别
这些动词均含“抛弃、放弃”之意。
1、abandon强调永远或完全放弃或抛弃人或事物等,这可能是*的,也可能是自愿的。
2、desert着重指违背法律责任和义务,或自己的信仰与誓言的行为,多含非难的意味。
3、leave普通用词,指舍弃某事或某一职业,或终止同一某人的关系,但不涉及动机与结果。
4、forsake侧重断绝感情上的依恋,自愿抛弃所喜欢的人或物。也指抛弃信仰或改掉恶习。
扩展资料
一、abandon 英 [əˈbændən] 美 [əˈbændən]
vt.放弃,抛弃;离弃,丢弃;使屈从;停止进行,终止
n.放任,放纵;完全屈从于压制
例:Despite some difficulties, they're not going to abandon the plan.
尽管他们遇到了一些困难,但并不打算放弃这个计划。
二、desert 英 ['dezət] 美 ['dezərt]
n. 沙漠;荒地;应得(的惩罚或奖励)
v. 遗弃;离弃;放弃;擅离职守
例:The baby's mother deserted him soon after giving birth.
那个母亲生下他后不久就把他遗弃了。
三、leave 英 [liːv] 美 [liːv]
v. 委托;离开;留给;遗留;遗赠;听任
n. 许可;准假;告别
vi. 生出叶子
例:You can leave it with us for safe keeping for no more than a month, or abandon it.
您可以委托我们替您保管,但为期只有一个月时间,或者您选择放弃。
四、forsake 英 [fə'seɪk] 美 [fər'seɪk]
v. 放弃;断念;抛弃
例:Forsake your greed, abandon your appetites of ostentation.
除去你的贪心,放弃你所炫耀的爱好。
热心网友
放弃的英语单词是abandon,也可以是quit。
abandon [ə'bændən]
vt.
放弃;弃绝;绝望;断念:
He abandoned all hope.
他放弃一切希望。
to abandon a research project
放弃一个研究项目
That patient abandoned the attempt in despair.
那病人绝望了。
(因形势紧迫、危险等)离弃(家园、飞机、船只等);【航空学】(机上人员)弃机(跳伞):
The sailors abandoned the burning ship.
海员们离弃燃烧着的船只。
to abandon a sinking ship
离弃正在沉没的船只
to abandon one's farm
离弃农场
丢弃(信仰等);(不顾信义、义务、责任等而)遗弃,抛弃(妻儿等):
The man shamelessly abandoned his wife and child for another woman.
那个男人无耻地抛弃了妻儿,另觅新欢。
to abandon a child
遗弃孩子
使屈服:
to abandon someone to the mercy of
听任某人受…的摆布
to abandon a city to an enemy army
弃城任敌军占领
[abandon oneself] 放纵;纵情;无拘无束;使沉溺于:
After his mother died, he abandoned himself to grief.
他母亲死后,他悲伤不已。
【保险业】委付
[废语]开除,逐出
n.
放纵;纵情;无拘无束,放任
狂热,狂放,狂放不羁
quit [kwit]
vt.
解除;消除:
She quit herself of all worries and devoted herself to the study of science.
她摆脱了一切烦恼,潜心研究科学。
偿还(债务等);报答:
He quitted all scores with his friend.
他与朋友结清了一切债务。
离职;辞职:
He is going to quit his job next month because his salary is too low.
他由于薪金太低拟于下月辞职。
停止(工作等);放弃:
The workers quit work at noon.
工人在中午时停止工作。
He has quit smoking for more than ten years.
他戒烟已经十多年了。
离开:
They have to quit China in a few days.
他们必须在几天之内离开中国。
[quit oneself][古语]表现:
He quit himself like an old man.
他表现得像个老人一样。
vi.
停止;罢手;认输;放弃:
They had to quit when they became aware of the fact that they could not win the game.
他们在觉察到不可能打赢这场比赛时,只好认输。
辞职;离开:
He didn't quit though his salary was a little lower than that of others.
虽然他的薪金比别人稍低,他也不辞职。
adj.
摆脱…的(常与 of 连用)
热心网友
1. quit 2. give up 从意志上放弃用 give up 好。(感觉*为力了。) 放弃烟酒或物品用quit。 放弃不干了 也可用 quit。
求采纳
热心网友
1. to renounce 2. to abandon 3. to give up 近义词或词组 cede | fall out of | unwish | throw in one's hand | render up | retreat from | waive | abdicate | abnegate | demission | forego | pass | abort | break of | abandon | give up 例句与用法 1. 他们已经放弃了一切希望。 They had abandoned all hope. 2. 他绝望之下放弃了尝试。 He gave up the attempt in despair. 3. 试了几次后,他们决定放弃。 After a few tries they decided to give up. 4. 牧师劝他放弃坏习惯。 The priest persuaded him to give up his bad habit. 5. 她放弃职业结婚以后有一种失落感。 She experienced a loss of identity after giving up her career to get married. 6. 根据专家们的意见,他们马上放弃了这项试验。 According to expert opinions, they gave up the experiment immediately. 7. 他不会放弃任何机会以获得一份好工作。 He will in no wise give up any chances to get a better job. 8. 我们全都是为了他才放弃这个计划的。 It was all because of him that we gave up the plan.
热心网友
放弃 放弃[简明汉英词典] [fàngqì] 1. abandon 2. abjuration 3. abnegate 4. give up 5. quit